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Journal of Sports Economics最新文献

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Updating Beliefs Based on Observed Performance: Evidence From NFL Head Coaches 根据观察到的表现更新信念：来自美国橄榄球联盟主教练的证据
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231222633
Michael A. Roach, Mark F. Owens
{"title":"Updating Beliefs Based on Observed Performance: Evidence From NFL Head Coaches","authors":"Michael A. Roach, Mark F. Owens","doi":"10.1177/15270025231222633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231222633","url":null,"abstract":"We utilize play-by-play data from the National Football League to examine coaching decisions on fourth down and how sensitive they are to information on situational success and their competitive environment. Prior fourth down successes and failures within a game influence coaches in a way consistent with the notion that recent information is more salient to these coaches when making decisions and a belief in in-game momentum. Coaches are more sensitive to fourth down failures than successes, and our findings suggest this sensitivity to prior failures leads to suboptimal fourth down decisions later in the game. This finding is generally driven by the behavior of coaches with a background in coaching offense, suggesting the availability heuristic is particularly potent for managers who are more involved and, perhaps, more accountable for the details of fourth down plays. We suspect these patterns are prevalent in a wide range of managerial contexts.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"35 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139382645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Should I Stay or Should I Go Pro? Early NFL Draft Entry by NCAA FBS Underclassmen 我应该留下还是转行？NCAA FBS 本科生提前参加 NFL 选秀
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231222632
Brad R. Humphreys, Yulia Chikish, Peter von Allmen
{"title":"Should I Stay or Should I Go Pro? Early NFL Draft Entry by NCAA FBS Underclassmen","authors":"Brad R. Humphreys, Yulia Chikish, Peter von Allmen","doi":"10.1177/15270025231222632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231222632","url":null,"abstract":"Some college players face the tradeoff between continuing their education and entering the draft and forfeiting college eligibility. Little empirical research focuses on this “stay or go pro” decision. We analyze early draft entry decisions made by college football underclassmen with remaining eligibility over the 2007/08-2018/19 seasons. Regression results support both the human capital explanation for early draft entry in that players acquiring more human capital in the previous season by playing in more games increases the likelihood of early entry and the option value perspective in that playing on a more successful team increases the likelihood of early entry.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"97 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139390261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Umpire Home Bias in Major League Baseball 美国职业棒球大联盟中的裁判主场偏见
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231222631
Mike Hsu
{"title":"Umpire Home Bias in Major League Baseball","authors":"Mike Hsu","doi":"10.1177/15270025231222631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231222631","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies whether Major League Baseball umpires displayed home bias in their pitch calls, using data on pitch call accuracy from the 2010–2019 seasons to isolate evaluator bias from player performances. The main findings are consistent with umpire home bias, as home batters on average received more called balls on actual ball pitches and fewer called strikes on actual strike pitches, which work in their favor. The bias is not entirely explained by umpire, player, or stadium characteristics, nor is it attributable to umpiring inconsistencies.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"89 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139151813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
International Competitions, Star Players, and NWSL Attendance 国际比赛、明星球员和 NWSL 出席情况
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231217973
E. F. Stephenson
{"title":"International Competitions, Star Players, and NWSL Attendance","authors":"E. F. Stephenson","doi":"10.1177/15270025231217973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231217973","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes match attendance for the National Women's Soccer League over its first seven seasons. Findings include large attendance boosts for matches played after the 2015 and 2019 Women's World Cup tournaments, but a negligible increase following the 2016 Summer Olympics. Large superstar effects for Alex Morgan and Abby Wambach are found as well as smaller effects for Sam Kerr and Carli Lloyd. Megan Rapinoe has a large star effect, but only for matches played following the Women's World Cups.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138951792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
James Patrick Quirk: An Academic Obituary 詹姆斯-帕特里克-柯克：学术讣告
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/15270025221120589
Rodney Fort
{"title":"James Patrick Quirk: An Academic Obituary","authors":"Rodney Fort","doi":"10.1177/15270025221120589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025221120589","url":null,"abstract":"The work summarizes the contributions of James (Jim) Patrick Quirk to the field of economics, and sub-discipline of sports economics. It also provides a personal account of Jim Quirk as both a mentor and friend.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138960052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Introduction to the James Quirk Special Issue and the Economics of Combat Sport 詹姆斯-柯克特刊和搏击运动经济学简介
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1177/15270025221112843
Robbie Butler
{"title":"An Introduction to the James Quirk Special Issue and the Economics of Combat Sport","authors":"Robbie Butler","doi":"10.1177/15270025221112843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025221112843","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this special issue is two-fold. Firstly, it is a celebration of the contributions and life of James (Jim) Patrick Quirk. Jim’s contributions to the field of economics and sub-discipline of sports economics span almost half a century, and he can rightly be considered one of the forefathers of the subject. The second is to consider an area that, to date, has received little attention in sports economics and is deserving of greater exploration – combat sport. Appropriately, two of the earliest working papers considering combat sport were co-authored by Jim Quirk, and therefore, it is fitting that this area is explored in the realization of this special issue.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138963082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wages, Talent, and Demand for NCAA Sport After the Alston v. NCAA Antitrust Case 阿尔斯通诉 NCAA 反垄断案后 NCAA 体育运动的工资、人才和需求情况
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231217970
Shane D. Sanders
{"title":"Wages, Talent, and Demand for NCAA Sport After the Alston v. NCAA Antitrust Case","authors":"Shane D. Sanders","doi":"10.1177/15270025231217970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231217970","url":null,"abstract":"From the “landmark” Alston v. NCAA antitrust decision, we examine whether the legally hypothesized fan wage-repugnance effect implies procompetitive benefits in NCAA sports output markets via increased output demand from student-athlete wage restriction. In Alston v. NCAA, the Courts took this benefit as given but failed to recognize the empirically-verified relationship between league talent and fan demand. We assume a legally-hypothesized wage-repugnance line exists and present a theoretical output-demand model functionally dependent upon allocations in a wage-constrained labor-input market. Even given fan repugnance, wage restrictions do not necessarily generate procompetitive benefits. For families of model parameterizations, wage restrictions impose anticompetitive harm.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"113 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139175816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integration and Team Performance in the NBA NBA 的融合与团队表现
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231217962
Amanda Olsen, M. Leeds
{"title":"Integration and Team Performance in the NBA","authors":"Amanda Olsen, M. Leeds","doi":"10.1177/15270025231217962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231217962","url":null,"abstract":"The causes and effects of the integration of the NBA have received far less attention than the integration of other sports. We use survival analysis to examine whether integration was led by successful franchises or unsuccessful teams. We then go on to examine the contributions of Black players in the 1950s and early 1960s. Specifically, we ask whether teams that relied more heavily on Black players were more successful, as was the case in baseball. We also examine the degree to which individual Black players contributed to their teams.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139006830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Domestic Competitive Imbalance as the “Price” of Surprise in the Champions League 国内竞争失衡是冠军联赛出人意料的 "代价"
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231217968
Gábor Rappai, Diána Ivett Fűrész
{"title":"Domestic Competitive Imbalance as the “Price” of Surprise in the Champions League","authors":"Gábor Rappai, Diána Ivett Fűrész","doi":"10.1177/15270025231217968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231217968","url":null,"abstract":"The opinions regarding the impact of the domestic league's competitive balance (CB) on continental club competition sporting success are divided. Through the data of the last 18 seasons (2004/05–2021/22) and 576 games, we have examined whether the teams from a more balanced domestic league can achieve more unexpected results in the Champions League group stage. The current study aims to contribute to previously published literature by applying the market value-based surprise index. The results of panel logistic regression models suggest that a lower domestic league's CB in a given season can support teams to overperform in the international field in the same season.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"15 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimal Timeout Choices in Clutch Situations in the NBA NBA 关键时刻的最佳暂停选择
IF 1.7 3区 经济学
Journal of Sports Economics Pub Date : 2023-12-03 DOI: 10.1177/15270025231217961
Michael Allgrunn, Christopher Douglas, Sebastian Wai
{"title":"Optimal Timeout Choices in Clutch Situations in the NBA","authors":"Michael Allgrunn, Christopher Douglas, Sebastian Wai","doi":"10.1177/15270025231217961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15270025231217961","url":null,"abstract":"When down by a possession in fourth quarter with the shot clock off and possessing the ball, National Basketball Association (NBA) coaches face a decision: take a timeout and draw up a play or let play continue. Utilizing play-by-play data for 16,839 NBA games, we find taking a timeout lowers a team's chances of a successful possession by 5.7 percentage points. Coaches might view taking a timeout as the safe decision, since blame for the loss would fall on the players for not executing the play, not on the coach for failing to call one. This suboptimal behavior suggests there is a principal–agent problem between team owners and coaches.","PeriodicalId":51522,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Economics","volume":"93 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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