美国职业棒球大联盟中的裁判主场偏见

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2023-12-28 DOI:10.1177/15270025231222631

Mike Hsu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用 2010-2019 赛季的投球判罚准确性数据，研究了美国职业棒球大联盟裁判在投球判罚中是否表现出主场偏向，从而将评估者偏向与球员表现隔离开来。主要发现与裁判的主场偏见一致，因为主场击球手平均在实际的坏球投球中收到更多的被判罚坏球，而在实际的好球投球中收到较少的被判罚好球，这对他们有利。这种偏差不能完全用裁判、球员或球场的特点来解释，也不能归因于裁判的不一致。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Umpire Home Bias in Major League Baseball

This paper studies whether Major League Baseball umpires displayed home bias in their pitch calls, using data on pitch call accuracy from the 2010–2019 seasons to isolate evaluator bias from player performances. The main findings are consistent with umpire home bias, as home batters on average received more called balls on actual ball pitches and fewer called strikes on actual strike pitches, which work in their favor. The bias is not entirely explained by umpire, player, or stadium characteristics, nor is it attributable to umpiring inconsistencies.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.