Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal最新文献_第8页

The Effects of Psychological Resilience, Self-efficacy and Metacognition on Cyberbullying Among Adolescents 心理弹性、自我效能和元认知对青少年网络欺凌的影响

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00946-9

Merve Güçlü-Aydogan, Pınar Ünal-Aydın, Orkun Aydın

{"title":"The Effects of Psychological Resilience, Self-efficacy and Metacognition on Cyberbullying Among Adolescents","authors":"Merve Güçlü-Aydogan, Pınar Ünal-Aydın, Orkun Aydın","doi":"10.1007/s10560-023-00946-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-023-00946-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Cyberbullying, which has become more widespread with individuals’ increased use of technology, occurs when someone or a group of people intentionally harms by using technology. Millions of adolescents spend time in the online environment, yet little is known about the effects of psychological resilience, self-efficacy, and metacognition on the risk of cyberbullying. A total of 574 high school students were recruited and instructed on the Sociodemographic Questionnaire, Cyberbullying Scale (CBS), Child and Youth Psychological Resilience Scale (CYPRS), Self-Efficacy Questionnaire for Children (SEQ-C), and Metacognitions Questionnaire for Children and Adolescents (MCQ-C). A negative correlation was found between education level, the CYPRS, the SEQ-C and the CBS. All subtests of the MCQ-C was positively correlated with the CBS. Regression analysis revealed that CYPRS and the negative meta-worry subtest of the MCQ-C predict the CBS. Our study revealed the importance of psychological resilience and negative meta-worry in cyberbullying among adolescents. Strengthening psychological resilience may be a useful strategy for reducing the detrimental impacts of cyberbullying on adolescents. Metacognitive psychotherapy models that focus on negative meta-worry and improving psychological resilience by psychotherapeutic methods may be a useful strategy for reducing the detrimental impacts of cyberbullying on adolescents. Further longitudinal studies are required to foster the established association between these constructs.</p>","PeriodicalId":51512,"journal":{"name":"Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal","volume":"1 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71435429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Young Children’s Lives at Domestic Violence Shelters: Mothers’ Perspectives on Their Children’s Experiences 儿童在家庭暴力庇护所的生活:母亲对孩子经历的看法

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00948-7

Linda Arnell, Sara Thunberg

{"title":"Young Children’s Lives at Domestic Violence Shelters: Mothers’ Perspectives on Their Children’s Experiences","authors":"Linda Arnell, Sara Thunberg","doi":"10.1007/s10560-023-00948-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-023-00948-7","url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Purpose</h3><p>The aim of this study is to analyze mothers’ narratives about their children’s life situation while living at domestic violence shelters in Sweden. More precisely, the analysis focuses on determining what aspects are highlighted as being most important for the children’s living situation during their stay.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Method</h3><p>This study is based on interviews with mothers who have experience of living at a domestic violence shelter together with their young child/ren. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the narratives.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Results</h3><p>The analysis resulted in seven themes important for the children’s lives during their shelter stay. These are: <i>safety</i>, <i>isolation</i>, <i>a child-friendly environment</i>, <i>shared living space</i>, <i>social relations at the shelter</i>, <i>children’s health during their stay</i>, and <i>support at the shelter</i>.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Conclusion</h3><p>In the narratives, safety was highlighted as the most important issue, and as something that also affects other aspects of the children’s lives during their time at the shelter. A child-friendly environment, access to activities and support, and positive social relations at the shelter are also important. In addition, positive experiences regarding these aspects can be understood to counteract the feeling of isolation and improve children’s ability to process their experiences.</p>","PeriodicalId":51512,"journal":{"name":"Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal","volume":"13 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Facilitators and Barriers: Engagement, Retention, and Treatment of Young Children in Outpatient Mental Health Services 促进因素和障碍:门诊心理健康服务中幼儿的参与、保留和治疗

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00945-w

Beth A. Tripi, Annette Semanchin Jones

{"title":"Facilitators and Barriers: Engagement, Retention, and Treatment of Young Children in Outpatient Mental Health Services","authors":"Beth A. Tripi, Annette Semanchin Jones","doi":"10.1007/s10560-023-00945-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-023-00945-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aimed to enhance understanding of barriers and facilitators to engagement and retention of children and families in outpatient mental health care from the perspective of young children, parents/caregivers, and clinicians as reflected in clinical treatment charts using an exploratory sequential mixed-methods design. Secondary data collaboratively recorded by the clinician in 100 charts representing cases of young children at the time of assessment and treatment planning was extracted from a partnering agency’s electronic medical record. The data was first analyzed qualitatively to identify themes describing facilitators and barriers as collaboratively documented in the sample charts, followed by quantitative analysis of the frequency of the themes as well as to determine any significant relationships among themes and the identified race group or presenting problems in cases. Results include the child’s own natural strengths, inclusion of the family and the child’s larger support system, and a strong therapeutic alliance as key facilitators. Significant barriers identified are challenges associated with externalized behaviors, trauma exposure, family stress, and readiness to change. Implications of this study emphasize the need for social work interventions, service delivery models, and reimbursement models that accommodate both the individual child and the role of family and systemic supports as part of core interventions, as well as ensuring attention to trauma and readiness for change as part of assessment.</p>","PeriodicalId":51512,"journal":{"name":"Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal","volume":"13 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

School Social Work in Sweden—Who are the Children in Counselling, and What Support are They Offered? A Protocol Study About Individual Counselling in Elementary Schools 瑞典的学校社会工作——接受咨询的儿童是谁，他们得到了什么支持?小学个别辅导方案研究

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00943-y

Maria Kjellgren, Sara Lilliehorn, Urban Markström

{"title":"School Social Work in Sweden—Who are the Children in Counselling, and What Support are They Offered? A Protocol Study About Individual Counselling in Elementary Schools","authors":"Maria Kjellgren, Sara Lilliehorn, Urban Markström","doi":"10.1007/s10560-023-00943-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-023-00943-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The overall aim of the present study is to describe and explore the characteristics and content of school social worker’s (SSWs) individual counselling with children as these are imprinted in session protocols collected at Swedish elementary schools. Specific focus is placed on the character of the children’s concerns, the content of the SSW’s helping strategies, and challenges related to the alliance between the SSW and the children as experienced by the SSW. The study was based on data from a survey protocol of 20 SSW’s daily practice regarding their experiences in counselling children and adolescents. The data consisted of 193 protocols from the same number of unique individual sessions. Data were analysed through quantitative descriptive statistics. The data also contained a large proportion of open-ended textual answers, which were analysed through a qualitative summative content analysis. The counselling strategies were primarily divided into three parts, namely coaching, processing, and assessing. The most common practice elements used included elements of empowerment, alliance and relationship, and hope and trust. In counselling children, SSWs identified a broad range of problems in children’s overall lives. Many children suffered from their home situations, which also impinged upon the SSWs, who were affected by the children’s life narrative. Our results can help inform SSW policy and practices as SSWs assist vulnerable children through individual counselling that corresponds to their help-seeking behaviour and by offering a space for alliances and relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":51512,"journal":{"name":"Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal","volume":"13 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the Influence of Perceived Neighborhood Environment and Connectedness on the Mental Health Symptoms of Black Adolescent Serious Offenders 感知邻里环境和连通性对黑人青少年严重罪犯心理健康症状的影响

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00942-z

Melissa L. Villodas, Amy Blank Wilson, David Ansong, Michelle R. Munson, Trenette Clark Goings, Von Nebbitt

{"title":"Examining the Influence of Perceived Neighborhood Environment and Connectedness on the Mental Health Symptoms of Black Adolescent Serious Offenders","authors":"Melissa L. Villodas, Amy Blank Wilson, David Ansong, Michelle R. Munson, Trenette Clark Goings, Von Nebbitt","doi":"10.1007/s10560-023-00942-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10560-023-00942-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Juvenile Justice (JJ) involvement disproportionately impacts Black youth. While there is literature on the relationship between both connectedness and the perceived neighborhood environment (PNE) on mental health among Black youth, few studies focus on these aspects among Black youth in the juvenile justice system – particularly among those adjudicated guilty as serious offenders. <b>Purpose</b>: The current study addresses the relationship between connectedness and PNE on Black youth adjudicated guilty as serious offenders in the juvenile justice system using a subset of data from a sample of 180 Black youth aged 14–18 from the Pathways to Desistance Project. <b>Results</b>: Black boys reported statistically significant lower mental health symptoms than Black girls (β= − 0.21, p < .01). Gender, age, and parent social position explained a statistically significant proportion of variance in mental health symptoms (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.07, F(3, 151) = 3.31, p < .05). <b>Discussion</b>: PNE and connectedness did not contribute to a statistically significant change in the proportion of variance predicting MH symptoms of Black youth in the JJ system above and beyond demographic variables. This study contributes to growing knowledge that suggests a notable influence at the intersection of PNE and parent social position that contribute to the mental health functioning of Black female-identified justice-involved serious offenders.</p>","PeriodicalId":51512,"journal":{"name":"Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal","volume":"13 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Executive Functioning on Alcohol and Illegal Substance Use Among Adolescent Offenders 行政职能在青少年罪犯饮酒和非法药物使用问题上的作用

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00940-1

T. Renn, C. Veeh, Sara Beeler-Stinn, J. Moore

引用次数: 0

Sentenced Arizona Juvenile Lifers: A Case Study of the Intersectionality of Sentencing, Race, and Prison-Misconduct Profiles 被判刑的亚利桑那州少年犯:量刑、种族和监狱不当行为交叉关系的案例研究

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00934-z

Husain A Lateef, J. Ashford, Emily Cornett

引用次数: 0

Features of Service Delivery that Young People in Out-of-Home Care Who ‘Self-place’ and Stay in Unapproved Placements Value When Accessing a Specialist Support Service “自我安置”和待在未经批准的安置地点的家庭外护理青少年在获得专家支持服务时所重视的服务提供特点

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00939-8

J. Venables

引用次数: 0

Investigation of the Effect of Childhood Traumas on Mental Health and Family Functionality in Context of Intergeneration Line 代际关系背景下儿童创伤对心理健康和家庭功能影响的调查

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-24 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00936-x

Emre Ciydem, H. Bilgin, E. Ozturk

引用次数: 0

“If You Prayed More, You Would Feel Better”: The Dual Nature of Religion and Spirituality on Black Youths’ Mental Health and Access to Care in Canada “如果你祈祷更多，你会感觉更好”:宗教和灵性对加拿大黑人青年心理健康和获得护理的双重性质

IF 1.7 4区医学

Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal Pub Date : 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10560-023-00932-1

Tiyondah Fante-Coleman, Kristen Allen, Melissa Booker, Ameerah Craigg, F. Jackson-Best

引用次数: 0