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The perceived unity of time 时间的统一性
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-03-07 DOI: 10.1111/MILA.12331
Gerardo Viera
{"title":"The perceived unity of time","authors":"Gerardo Viera","doi":"10.1111/MILA.12331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/MILA.12331","url":null,"abstract":"While we perceive events in our environment through multiple sensory systems, we nevertheless perceive all of these events as occupying a single unified timeline. Time, as we perceive it, is unified. I argue that existing accounts of the perceived unity of time fail. Instead, the perceived unity of time must be constructed by integrating our initially fragmented timekeeping capacities. However, existing accounts of multimodal integration do not tell us how this might occur. Something new is needed. I finish the paper by articulating the hurdles that must be overcome to provide an account of the perceived unity of time.","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/MILA.12331","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43607827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Essentializing Inferences 所谓推断
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-02-02 DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/8mchf
K. Ritchie
{"title":"Essentializing Inferences","authors":"K. Ritchie","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/8mchf","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/8mchf","url":null,"abstract":"Predicate nominals (e.g., ‘is a female’) seem to label or categorize their subjects, while their predicate adjective correlates (e.g, ‘is female’) merely attribute a property. Further, predicate nominals elicit essentializing inferential judgments about inductive potential as well as stable explanatory membership. Semantic data and research from developmental and cognitive psychology support that this distinction is robust and productive. I argue that while the difference between predicate nominals and predicate adjectives is elided by standard semantic theories, it ought not be. I then develop and defend a psychologically motivated semantic account that takes predicate nominals to involve attributing kind membership and to trigger a presupposition that underpins our essentialist judgments.","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43445355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Issue Information 问题信息
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/mila.12308
{"title":"Issue Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/mila.12308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/mila.12308","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/mila.12308","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44429549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polysemy: Pragmatics and sense conventions 一词多义:语用学与意义惯例
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/mila.12329
R. Carston
{"title":"Polysemy: Pragmatics and sense conventions","authors":"R. Carston","doi":"10.1111/mila.12329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/mila.12329","url":null,"abstract":"Correspondence Robyn Carston, Department of Linguistics, University College London, Chandler House, 2 Wakefield Street, London WC1N 1PF, UK. Email: robyn.carston@ucl.ac.uk Polysemy, understood as instances of a single linguistic expression having multiple related senses, is not a homogenous phenomenon. There are regular (apparently, rule-based) cases and irregular (resemblancebased) cases, which have different processing profiles. Although a primary source of polysemy is pragmatic inference, at least some cases become conventionalised and linguistically encoded. Three main issues are discussed: (a) the key differences between regular and irregular cases and the role, if any, of a “core meaning”; (b) the distinction between pragmatic polysemy and semantic polysemy; and (c) the role of syntactic meaning in both generating and constraining polysemy.","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":"36 1","pages":"108-133"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/mila.12329","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49455999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
Polysemy and thought: Toward a generative theory of concepts 一词多义与思想:走向概念的生成论
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1111/mila.12328
Jake Quilty‐Dunn
{"title":"Polysemy and thought: Toward a generative theory of concepts","authors":"Jake Quilty‐Dunn","doi":"10.1111/mila.12328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/mila.12328","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":"36 1","pages":"158-185"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/mila.12328","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42587378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 32
Semantic polysemy and psycholinguistics 语义多义与心理语言学
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-01-27 DOI: 10.1111/MILA.12327
Michael Devitt
{"title":"Semantic polysemy and psycholinguistics","authors":"Michael Devitt","doi":"10.1111/MILA.12327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/MILA.12327","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":"36 1","pages":"134-157"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/MILA.12327","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45196382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Insightful artificial intelligence 真知灼见的人工智能
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/MILA.12321
Marta Halina
{"title":"Insightful artificial intelligence","authors":"Marta Halina","doi":"10.1111/MILA.12321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/MILA.12321","url":null,"abstract":"surprised the world by defeating the world-champion Go player, Lee Sedol. AlphaGo exhibits a novel, surprising and valuable style of play and has been recognised as “ creative ” by the artificial intelligence (AI) and Go communities. This article examines whether AlphaGo engages in creative problem solving according to the standards of comparative psychology. I argue that AlphaGo displays one important aspect of creative problem solving (namely mental scenario building in the form of Monte Carlo tree search), while lacking another (domain generality). This analysis has consequences for how we think about creativity in humans and AI.","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/MILA.12321","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45100696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Non‐human consciousness and the specificity problem: A modest theoretical proposal 非人类意识与特异性问题:一个适度的理论建议
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/MILA.12338
Henry Shevlin
{"title":"Non‐human consciousness and the specificity problem: A modest theoretical proposal","authors":"Henry Shevlin","doi":"10.1111/MILA.12338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/MILA.12338","url":null,"abstract":"Most scientific theories of consciousness are challenging to apply outside the human case insofar as non-human systems (both biological and artificial) are unlikely to implement human architecture precisely, an issue I call the specificity problem . After providing some background on the theories of consciousness debate, I survey the prospects of four approaches to this problem. I then consider a fifth solution, namely the theory-light approach proposed by Jonathan Birch. I defend a modified version of this that I term the modest theoretical approach , argu-ing that it may provide insights into challenging cases that would otherwise be intractable.","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/MILA.12338","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46672484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Integration, lateralization, and animal experience 整合,侧化和动物经验
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/MILA.12323
P. Godfrey‐Smith
{"title":"Integration, lateralization, and animal experience","authors":"P. Godfrey‐Smith","doi":"10.1111/MILA.12323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/MILA.12323","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":"36 1","pages":"285-296"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/MILA.12323","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44201831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Normative inferentialism on linguistic understanding 语言理解的规范推理主义
IF 2 3区 心理学
Mind & Language Pub Date : 2021-01-15 DOI: 10.1111/MILA.12337
Matej Drobňák
{"title":"Normative inferentialism on linguistic understanding","authors":"Matej Drobňák","doi":"10.1111/MILA.12337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/MILA.12337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51472,"journal":{"name":"Mind & Language","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/MILA.12337","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44901158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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