Adriana Pinate , Luca Cattani , Martina Dal Molin , Alessandra Faggian
{"title":"‘Get back to where you once belonged’? Effects of skilled internal migration on Italian regional green growth","authors":"Adriana Pinate , Luca Cattani , Martina Dal Molin , Alessandra Faggian","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100036","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The paper investigates the effects of internal migration on green growth in Italian regions. We use employment in \"sustainable\" sectors to measure green growth, resorting to a novel measure based on the EU taxonomy for sustainable activities. Using data from 103 Italian regions (NUTS3) from 2008 to 2018, we find that highly skilled interregional migrants are positively related to green employment in their destinations. The effect is possibly due to return migrants to the Southern regions. Overall, the evidence emphasizes the importance of human capital migration in sustainable development.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100036"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000551/pdfft?md5=14f7932436392adb85b472842a2701ae&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000551-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141582226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human capital and border effect: The case of Minho River area","authors":"Carlos M. Jardon , X. Martinez-Cobas , E. Shakina","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100035","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigates the dynamics of human capital in borderlands, focusing on the case of the Minho River border between Spain and Portugal. We examine how this capital influences company sales in these culturally and economically intertwined regions. The problem is critical due to the unique nature of borderlands in global trade and cultural exchange. Our novel approach uses hierarchical linear models for comparative analysis between municipalities in the border regions and those in the wider province (NUT III UE). This allows a deeper understanding of the localized effects of human capital. Empirical results reveal significant country and border effects on company sales in the examined case. Spanish companies face disadvantages compared to Portuguese ones, likely due to lower industrial land costs, cheaper labor, and different tax systems in Portugal. The analysis indicates a positive border effect on sales, attributed to geographical and cultural proximity, outweighing the disadvantages of smaller firm size and lower agglomeration in border territories. This research not only highlights the specific context of the Minho River borderlands but also offers broader insights into the role of human capital in regional economic development. This case study provides a foundation for future research and policy formulation in similar border regions worldwide, emphasizing the significance of human capital and its varied impact across different geographical and political contexts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100035"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S105681902400054X/pdfft?md5=bcdd64ec629314da871e2103abee3601&pid=1-s2.0-S105681902400054X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A location analytics perspective of regional science at a crossroad","authors":"Alan T. Murray","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100034","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Location analytics have been a mainstay in regional science since its inception. Why? Perhaps the biggest reason is the ability to tease out important spatial heterogeneity nuances, but also to communicate geographically oriented analysis, planning, management and policy issues in rigorous ways, often as mathematical models, that can be subjected to further scrutiny and evaluation. Further, addressing broad challenges facing emergency response, food production, risk mitigation, transportation, public health, crime, housing and other issues through such approaches has proven an immense benefit to society. This paper focuses on the evolving subfield within regional science of location analysis and modeling, highlighting contributions to date but also detailing exciting areas of advancement involving spatial optimization and geographic information science. The paper includes a reflection on regional science journal publication trends, but also broader patterns of location analytics activity. It is hoped that this review will lead to a reassessment of regional science priorities, and consideration of the role that our specialty areas have in maintaining core strengths as well as potential for growing the discipline in the coming years.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100034"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000538/pdfft?md5=3f651046181bc87f9ef94ccbe0810707&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000538-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Regional disparities in the European Union. A machine learning approach","authors":"Massimo Giannini , Barbara Martini","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100033","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We investigate the hypothesis of regional convergence in the per-capita GDP in 242 European regions (NUTS2) during the 2000–2021 period. The literature shows mixed results, from absolute convergence towards a joint long-run distribution to multiple regimes (convergence club). Our results show a broad convergence to an unimodal distribution. Although the GDP distribution was characterized by a twin-peak property in 2000, it tends to disappear over time, bringing, in 2021, to an unimodal distribution. Physical and human capital is the most responsible for the convergence process and the EU cohesion funds. To empirically investigate the question, we first apply alternative techniques of cluster identification. Later, we assess whether clusters and covariates affect the per-capita GDP. We use a novel machine learning algorithm (GPBoost) instead of the more traditional techniques used in the current literature. The results show that a convergence process is at work; physical and human capital are mainly responsible for the gdp explanation. but eu funds play a relevant role as well. moreover, complementarities do exist among these variables.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100033"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000526/pdfft?md5=6668c324c73f6d53c4aa4fffd3421a45&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000526-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141438099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"Afnei Ngan Billy Tumba , Resfita Dewi , Nurjana","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100032","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100032"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000514/pdfft?md5=a87a5c510d928d3c52c01a8f81db71ea&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000514-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141429045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paul H. Jung , Jean-Claude Thill , Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte
{"title":"State fragility, violence and trade: Dangerous trade routes in Colombia","authors":"Paul H. Jung , Jean-Claude Thill , Luis Armando Galvis-Aponte","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100024","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We investigate the effect of domestic armed violence brought about by insecurity on the geography of freight mobility and the resulting differential access of regions to global markets. There is a preponderance of evidence from the micro-level analysis of Colombia-U.S. export shipping records that export freight shipping from inland regions was re-routed to avoid exposure to domestic armed violence despite extended landside and maritime shipping distances. The discrete choice model shows that the shipping flow was curbed by the extended re-routing due to localized domestic armed violence. The results highlight that security must be accommodated for sustained freight mobility and export-oriented economic development in the Global South.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100024"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000435/pdfft?md5=3c99149279eac660e05dd139d35c5922&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000435-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141424005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Innovation, complexity, and economic evolution: From theory to policy. Pier Paolo Saviotti. New York: Routledge, 2023. 282 pp. Hardback £125.00. ISBN 9781032278148.","authors":"Muhammad Irsyad, Vikky Renaldi, Tri Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 100027"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000460/pdfft?md5=00b755071e491d3e23178d0ac89f7093&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000460-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141250956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sergiany da Silva Lima , Felipe Luiz Lima de Paulo , Álvaro Robério de Souza Sá , Thais de Lima Moraes , Adler Vinicius Vasconcelos de Menezes
{"title":"Economic vulnerability and its effects on conditional convergence clubs in the semi-arid region of Pernambuco, Northeast Brazil","authors":"Sergiany da Silva Lima , Felipe Luiz Lima de Paulo , Álvaro Robério de Souza Sá , Thais de Lima Moraes , Adler Vinicius Vasconcelos de Menezes","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100025","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper addresses inequalities in the economic growth of municipalities in Pernambuco, one of the states in Northeast Brazilian most vulnerable to climate change. The study uses longitudinal data from the 2010 s to identify economic convergence clubs. This paper estimates the role of determinants of economic growth by club. The main results reveal the existence of several convergence clubs with different investment sensitivities to production. With the same amount of investment, the municipalities in the semi-arid region are less sensitive in developing their economies compared to other regions. These findings suggest that disparities among semi-arid and non-semi-arid areas will increase over time without compensatory policies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 3","pages":"Article 100025"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000447/pdfft?md5=26bb027abd94d68510d15f9a10c16ca4&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000447-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141097271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Spatial pattern of aid allocation in the early 21st century: Evidence from 38 sub-Saharan African countries","authors":"Huijoo Shon , Heerae Lee , Booyuel Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100026","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study analyzes the geographical patterns of aid in 38 sub-Saharan African countries from 2001 to 2020, focusing on the extent of spatial exclusion in aid allocation at the regional level. By incorporating the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) with aid expenditure data, we reveal that more impoverished regions, as defined by higher MPI scores, receive less aid compared to regions with high urbanicity. This pattern of exclusion shows significant spatial clusters within adjacent regions within and across countries and has persisted over the years. The allocation of sector-specific aid also exhibits a mistargeting issue. These findings emphasize the need to formulate aid strategies to promote spatial inclusivity in African countries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 3","pages":"Article 100026"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000459/pdfft?md5=beef9e019a8447f00262704cc5b7cd18&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000459-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141083332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Government reform and innovation performance in China","authors":"Min Zhang , Andrés Rodríguez-Pose","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pirs.2024.100023","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Innovation is key for economic growth and well-being. The capacity for innovation, however, is profoundly influenced by the quality of local institutions. Although the impact of national institutions on innovation is well-documented, the effects of subnational institutional variations on innovation remain underexplored. This paper studies the impact of government agency reforms, designed to enhance local government effectiveness, on the innovation performance of city-regions in China. We examine the adoption of these reforms between 2009 and 2016 as an exogenous shock to regional institutions. Our analysis identifies a positive and significant relationship between improvements in institutional quality and the innovation performance of Chinese city-regions, particularly pronounced in regions with medium to high levels of innovation. The results are robust to a series of checks including placebo and endogeneity tests and potential confounding policies. This research highlights the critical role of government institutions in driving innovation across China, bringing to the fore important regional variations in the adoption of government agency reforms that are defining the country’s innovation landscape.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"103 3","pages":"Article 100023"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056819024000423/pdfft?md5=68bffdc4a3c393129b4c0cfd8649b963&pid=1-s2.0-S1056819024000423-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140894124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}