Papers in Regional Science最新文献

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Skills and regional dynamics 技能和区域动态
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-10-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100120
Gustavo Henrique Leite de Castro , Carlos Roberto Azzoni
{"title":"Skills and regional dynamics","authors":"Gustavo Henrique Leite de Castro ,&nbsp;Carlos Roberto Azzoni","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100120","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100120","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines the conditional convergence of cognitive, social, and motor skills among manufacturing occupations in Brazil from 2003 to 2019. Using a spatial panel econometric approach, we analyze whether less industrialized regions are catching up in terms of workforce sophistication and how spatial spillovers influence this process. The study introduces a skill-based framework that moves beyond traditional education-based human capital measures, incorporating an index that captures occupational skill complexity. Our results indicate evidence of conditional skill convergence, with social skills exhibiting the fastest convergence rate, followed by cognitive and motor skills. Spatial spillover effects are significant, reinforcing the role of geographic proximity in skill development dynamics. These findings contribute to understanding how industrial labor markets evolve in developing economies and provide relevant information for regional policy design aimed at reducing skill disparities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 6","pages":"Article 100120"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145269402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Threshold effects of agglomeration on local business taxation: Evidence from Spain 集聚对地方企业税收的门槛效应:来自西班牙的证据
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-09-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100117
Jesús López-Rodríguez , Diego Martínez-López , Brais Pociña-Sánchez
{"title":"Threshold effects of agglomeration on local business taxation: Evidence from Spain","authors":"Jesús López-Rodríguez ,&nbsp;Diego Martínez-López ,&nbsp;Brais Pociña-Sánchez","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100117","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100117","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the foot-loose capital (FC) models, it is predicted that agglomeration forces create rents for the mobile factor (capital), which can be easily taxed, and therefore higher equilibrium tax rates are expected. In this paper, a highly flexible econometric specification (P-Spline spatial autoregressive model, PS-SAR) is used to examine the relationship between tax rates and agglomeration economies in Spain over the period 2013–2020. The existence of a minimum level of agglomeration economies required for taxable agglomeration rents, in a context of non-linearities, is found. A reassessment of the linear FC models is therefore necessary in order to disentangle the mechanisms that might lead to this fact.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 6","pages":"Article 100117"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145222195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regional institutions and the urban digital divide 区域机构和城市数字鸿沟
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-09-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100118
Andrea Caragliu , Chiara F. Del Bo
{"title":"Regional institutions and the urban digital divide","authors":"Andrea Caragliu ,&nbsp;Chiara F. Del Bo","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100118","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100118","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The digital divide represents one of the many facets of socio-economic inequalities, creating a wedge between citizens with the means and ability to reap the benefits related to modern information and communication technologies (ICTs) and those who lack these resources and skills. Among its determinants at the individual and more aggregate level, space-specific factors, including the quality of regional institutions, may affect its geographical breakdown. In this paper we exploit data covering 181 European cities for the period 2008–2017, examining the spatial distribution of the within-city digital divide and how this relates to several local characteristics. In particular, we focus on the interplay between geographic variables and institutional quality at the local level, measured with the University of Gothenburg’s Quality of Governance dataset. Within-city digital divide is computed using individual-level data on European citizens, thus controlling for individual traits that the literature has identified as relevant determinants. These include gender, age, education level, and occupational information, among others. Our paper sheds light both on the individual level determinants of the within-city digital divide, and considers how the uneven spatial distribution of the urban digital divide is related to local institutional, economic and social characteristics. Implications of our work can help inform local policy makers, who increasingly rely on digital solutions in urban policy planning, to consider the existence of a local digital divide among citizens and adopt corrective measures to help achieve digital urban policies’ full potential. Our empirical results document a negative association between the quality of local institutions and the within-city digital divide. Results are robust to a number of alternative specifications, as well as to the use of historical instruments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 6","pages":"Article 100118"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145109877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of spatial structures in shaping regional economic resilience: Evidence from OECD regions based on urban core configurations 空间结构在塑造区域经济弹性中的作用:基于城市核心配置的经合组织地区证据
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-09-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100116
Seulki Kim , Euijune Kim
{"title":"The role of spatial structures in shaping regional economic resilience: Evidence from OECD regions based on urban core configurations","authors":"Seulki Kim ,&nbsp;Euijune Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100116","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100116","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The evolution toward more interconnected urban networks underscores the significance of spatial configuration in regional resilience. This study leverages the 2008 global financial crisis as a quasi-experimental context to examine how spatial structures shape the economic resilience of OECD regions to recessionary shocks. The results reveal that regions with cores exhibit higher resilience than those without. Among core regions, single-core regions outperform non-core regions, while multi-core regions demonstrate even stronger resilience. Notably, clustered-core regions—where multiple urban centers are spatially proximate—further enhance resilience by leveraging synergy effects through spatial interactions with neighboring resilient regions. Additionally, patterns of industrial diversity underscore the complementary yet asymmetric roles of related and unrelated variety. Unrelated variety drives substantial resilience gains by promoting structural independence, whereas related variety offers steady but moderate support by fostering sectoral interconnectedness and knowledge diffusion. These findings highlight that spatial integration beyond administrative boundaries can effectively foster cross-regional synergies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 6","pages":"Article 100116"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145100068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender differences in distance dependence of internal migration 国内移民距离依赖的性别差异
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-09-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100114
Tatsuya Kusumi
{"title":"Gender differences in distance dependence of internal migration","authors":"Tatsuya Kusumi","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100114","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100114","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Distance is a primary deterrent to welfare-improving migration, yet less is known about how this deterrent effect varies across individuals. This study investigates gender differences in the distance dependence of internal migration. Analyzing rich, individual-level panel data from Japan with a multinomial choice model, we find a significant gender difference: women are less deterred by distance than men, ceteris paribus. This result, which stands in stark contrast to observations from aggregate data, is uncovered only after using microdata to control for the confounding effects of socioeconomic attributes such as education and employment. Our findings challenge common assumptions about migration patterns and suggest that population-attraction policies may need to be gender-specific.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 5","pages":"Article 100114"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145049680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unpacking the black box of knowledge externalities: intra-MNE networks vs. spatial spillovers 揭开知识外部性的黑箱:跨国公司内部网络与空间溢出
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-08-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100115
Andrea Ascani , Luca Bettarelli , Laura Resmini
{"title":"Unpacking the black box of knowledge externalities: intra-MNE networks vs. spatial spillovers","authors":"Andrea Ascani ,&nbsp;Luca Bettarelli ,&nbsp;Laura Resmini","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100115","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100115","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Combining economic geography and international business literature on Multinational Enterprises (MNEs), we explore knowledge dissemination patterns within and across NUTS-3 regions. Our results, based on Italy, indicate that external knowledge collected by MNEs through their network of subsidiaries abroad is positively associated with the innovative output of the regions of origin of MNEs. Moreover, its diffusion over space occurs through two intra-firm mechanisms: one involving MNEs and their domestic affiliates, and the other involving indigenous firms co-located with MNEs and owning other firms in different regions. The intensity of these mechanisms strongly depends on the technological space in which firms operate.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 5","pages":"Article 100115"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144988991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Housing market investment in peripheral areas: Evidence from Italy 外围地区的房地产市场投资:来自意大利的证据
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-08-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100113
Giuseppe Pernagallo , Giampaolo Vitali
{"title":"Housing market investment in peripheral areas: Evidence from Italy","authors":"Giuseppe Pernagallo ,&nbsp;Giampaolo Vitali","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100113","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100113","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The causal relationship between living in a peripheral area and real estate investment decisions is currently unexplored in empirical literature. Using survey data on 2711 Italian respondents collected between 2022 and 2023, we show that living in a peripheral area has a negative impact on the probability of having invested or investing in real estate in the future. OLS estimates suggest that being in a peripheral area reduces the likelihood of having invested in real estate in the last 24 months by about 3–4 percent and the likelihood of investing in real estate in the next 24 months by about 4–6 percent. These results are robust, having tried different models (OLS, probit, bivariate probit, and rare events logistic regression), different control variables, and also an instrumental variable approach to control for the potential endogeneity of homeownership. In this regard, our work introduces a new instrument to tackle the endogeneity problem of homeownership: hereditary motivation to purchase a home. The instrument has all the necessary characteristics to address this problem, such as a very strong first stage. Finally, we adopt a new machine learning algorithm, ABESS, to show the importance of including residence in a peripheral area as an explanatory variable and to select the best subset. This approach could also be exploited in further real estate and regional studies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 5","pages":"Article 100113"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145010855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the local cost of urban climate resilience: An analysis of the Financial District and Seaport Climate Resilience (FiDi) Master Plan 评估城市气候适应能力的本地成本:金融区和海港气候适应能力总体规划分析
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100110
Caroline Welter, Daniel Centuriao
{"title":"Assessing the local cost of urban climate resilience: An analysis of the Financial District and Seaport Climate Resilience (FiDi) Master Plan","authors":"Caroline Welter,&nbsp;Daniel Centuriao","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100110","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100110","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cities worldwide face increasing challenges in adapting to the devastating effects of severe weather events, including flooding, hurricanes, and rising temperatures. New York City, severely impacted by Hurricane Sandy in 2012, has developed the Financial District and Seaport Climate Resilience Master Plan (FiDi) as part of its effort to enhance climate resilience in Lower Manhattan. This study evaluates the local economic, environmental, and fiscal impacts of implementing this plan, which represents a US$5 to US$7 billion investment over 10 to 15 years. Using a multi-regional input–output (MRIO) modeling approach, we capture the economic interactions between Lower Manhattan and other New York City boroughs, as well as spillover effects across New York State. We address the substantial uncertainties surrounding the plan’s execution by integrating the S-curve framework to simulate financial disbursement patterns over time. This framework allows for periodic cost–benefit analysis. Our results indicate that the FiDi plan might generate significant net economic benefits, though concentrated environmental impacts occur during specific implementation phases. Tax revenue effects reveal opportunities for enhanced coordination among federal, state, and local governments to support urban resilience initiatives. This research contributes to the literature by demonstrating the utility of combining MRIO modeling with the S-curve framework to address financial uncertainties and assess large-scale infrastructure projects before their implementation. It also offers a replicable framework for ex-ante simulation of the economic and environmental trade-offs of climate resilience projects in cities globally.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 5","pages":"Article 100110"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144903941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Manufacturing automation and its implications for local employment outcomes: Evidence from Sweden 制造业自动化及其对当地就业结果的影响:来自瑞典的证据
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100112
Peter Njekwa Ryberg
{"title":"Manufacturing automation and its implications for local employment outcomes: Evidence from Sweden","authors":"Peter Njekwa Ryberg","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100112","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100112","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the relationship between firm-level automation in manufacturing and local labor market employment outcomes using 2001–2022 Swedish linked employer-employee data. I utilize a shift-share instrumental variable approach and obtain robust results that automation affects employment both directly in automating firms and indirectly in nonautomating firms and nonmanufacturing firms. Firms that embrace automation experience employment growth. These gains come at the expense of employment losses in nonautomating firms and other sectors, as labor flows in response to the shift in labor demand. By introducing regional heterogeneous impacts, this study further shows that the effects of automation differ across local labor markets because of the uneven spatiotemporal diffusion of automation technologies. The results outlined in this study shed light on the mechanisms underlying the uneven impacts of automation-induced structural change, both within and across regional economies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 5","pages":"Article 100112"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144909057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A novel method for estimating multiregional input-output tables using data at different aggregation levels 一种利用不同聚集水平的数据估计多区域投入产出表的新方法
IF 2.3 3区 经济学
Papers in Regional Science Pub Date : 2025-08-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100111
Jonas Westin
{"title":"A novel method for estimating multiregional input-output tables using data at different aggregation levels","authors":"Jonas Westin","doi":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100111","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.pirs.2025.100111","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Estimating MRIO tables is often hindered by limited access to regional data. The paper presents a novel method for estimating interregional trade matrices based on a gravity-RAS approach using survey and non-survey data at different aggregation levels. The new aggregate-disaggregate-aggregate RAS method combines estimation of à priori matrices using aggregated survey data with RAS balancing using disaggregated non-survey data for multiple commodities. The paper uses data from the Swedish Commodity Flow Survey to showcase the method's potential to improve estimations of multiregional trade matrices, highlighting trade-offs between aggregation bias and sampling errors. The performance of the method is evaluated using Monte Carlo simulation in an approach that simulates both trade matrices comprised of multiple commodities and a data sampling process for collecting CFS data. Simulation results indicate that RAS balancing at a disaggregated level can significantly improve model accuracy compared to both aggregated and disaggregated methods, highlighting the effectiveness of disaggregate-level RAS balancing. The method is demonstrated using a case study based on Swedish Commodity Flow Survey data, which also illustrates common challenges in MRIO construction under real-world data constraints.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51458,"journal":{"name":"Papers in Regional Science","volume":"104 5","pages":"Article 100111"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144912168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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