Rahmat Heru Setianto , W.N.W. Azman-Saini , Siong Hook Law
{"title":"Does financial inclusion affect corporate risk-taking?","authors":"Rahmat Heru Setianto , W.N.W. Azman-Saini , Siong Hook Law","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103147","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103147","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the effect of financial inclusion on corporate risk-taking, using a sample of 1443 publicly listed firms in the consumer cyclical sector across the Asian region from 2004 to 2022. We employ the panel fixed effect model, two-stage least squares, the system GMM, and dynamic panel threshold regression estimators. The results indicate that financial inclusion increases corporate risk-taking. We also confirm the presence of threshold effects related to firm size and Tobin's Q, indicating that the impact of financial inclusion on corporate risk-taking is non-monotonic. Specifically, financial inclusion has a stronger positive impact on risk-taking for smaller firms compared to larger ones, as well as for firms with higher Tobin's Q values. The results are robust to alternative measurements and estimation techniques.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103147"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220792","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cryptocurrencies and financial market stability: Theoretical modeling and empirical evidence of spillover effects from sequential attention cycles of crypto investors","authors":"Gilles Brice M’bakob","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103141","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103141","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines the impact of cryptocurrency investors’ attention cycles, particularly those driven by Bitcoin halving and blockchain-based financial technologies, on the stability of traditional financial markets. It contributes to the literature by proposing a theoretical framework that models an asymmetric, sequential attention transfer mechanism and tests it empirically using SVAR-X and Bayesian VAR approaches. Monthly data from January 2014 to December 2024, sourced from the 20 countries with the highest cryptocurrency adoption in 2024, are analyzed. Findings reveal that attention shocks propagate asymmetrically from Bitcoin halving to blockchain technologies and subsequently to traditional financial markets through market capitalization cycles and cryptocurrency-backed derivatives. Positive cyclical shocks stabilize markets, whereas negative shocks destabilize them. Robustness and sensitivity analyses confirm these findings and highlight differences between developed and emerging markets. Regulators should enhance monitoring of attention cycles and strengthen oversight of cryptocurrency derivatives to mitigate associated risks.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103141"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ECL model and the development of shadow banking?","authors":"Tianyu Zheng, Kunpeng Zhang, Zhenxing Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103109","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103109","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the impact of the Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model on commercial banks in China from 2015 to 2021, focusing on both on-balance sheet and off-balance sheet shadow banking activities. The research explores whether the ECL model results in spillover governance effects or encourages regulatory arbitrage behavior. The findings indicate that following the implementation of the ECL model, banks decreased the proportion of on-balance sheet non-standard assets, especially asset-backed securities, due to the model's governance effects. However, under increased profit pressure, banks expanded off-balance sheet non-principal guaranteed financial products to engage in regulatory arbitrage. This study offers theoretical and empirical evidence to support the development of subsequent standards.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103109"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144893068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tech firms and the renewable energy sector: Exploring the moderating effects of institutional ownership on financial connectedness","authors":"Selahattin Murat Sirin , Berna N. Yilmaz","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103087","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103087","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Tech firms can play a major role in advancing sustainability practices, particularly through their synergy with the renewable energy sector. However, the existing literature often overlooks firm-level dynamics and uses aggregated data to explore the connectedness between the tech and renewable energy sectors. This paper contributes to the literature by examining the moderating effects of institutional ownership on financial connectedness using firm-level data. We develop a novel dataset on firms’ renewable energy strategies with a large language model and utilize event-study and panel-data analyses to test our hypothesis. Based on data from 129 tech firms from 2011 to 2022, empirical analyses reveal that institutional ownership moderates the financial connectedness between tech firms and the renewable energy sector; however, the results indicate a threshold effect. While firms with low institutional ownership experience a higher impact on performance, performance differences among firms with higher institutional ownership are less pronounced.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103087"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145158130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Weiwei Xiao , Yunqing Tao , Chaoqun Li , Yongwei Ye
{"title":"Does digital finance mitigate corporate maturity mismatch in China?","authors":"Weiwei Xiao , Yunqing Tao , Chaoqun Li , Yongwei Ye","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103153","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103153","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using an extensive panel dataset of Chinese A-share listed firms from 2011 to 2021, this study empirically examines the effect of digital finance on the phenomenon of corporate maturity mismatch. Empirical results reveal that digital finance has a significant effect on reducing the extent of corporate maturity mismatch, with a stronger effect observed for firms with less collateral, weaker external supervision, and those in regions with underdeveloped financial environments. Mechanism analysis shows that digital finance mitigates corporate maturity mismatch by improving access to long-term credit and bridging funding gaps in corporate investments. These findings offer valuable insights into how digital finance alleviates corporate maturity mismatch in China.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103153"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investing in national art markets: Price explosivity and co-explosivity","authors":"Marcin Potrykus , Imran Ramzan , Elie Bouri","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103139","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103139","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examines price explosivity and co-explosivity behaviours in the national art markets of the US, Britain, Canada, France, Germany, Italy and Japan, from January 1976 to June 2024. The results of the generalised supremum augmented Dickey-Fuller test indicate that all national art markets are highly subject to price explosivity, which represents, on average, 34 % of the sample period. Price explosivity lasts longer in the US and Britain than in France, Italy and Japan. The results from logistic regressions show significant co-explosivity behaviours, with the French, German, Italian and Japanese art markets being the most linked to other art markets. The study also considers conventional assets such as equities, crude oil, gold and silver, and the analysis shows that price co-explosivity exists between art and conventional assets.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103139"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145118623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Unveiling greenwashing trends: The curious effect of digital-driven M&As among listed Chinese firms","authors":"Jinhua Xu, Zhehui Cai, Xiaoxia Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103140","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103140","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Greenwashing poses a significant challenge to corporate green transformation and broader societal sustainability efforts. This study examines the governance role of digital-driven mergers and acquisitions (M&As) in curbing corporate greenwashing behavior, using the multi-period difference-in-differences model. Our findings indicate that digital-driven M&As significantly reduce greenwashing. The mechanism analysis reveals that these effects are mediated through digital competitiveness, improved corporate governance, and enhanced transparency. Additionally, the impact of digital-driven M&As on greenwashing is particularly pronounced in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and those operating in highly polluting industries. Media oversight and regional digital economy development further amplify the effectiveness of digital-driven M&As in constraining greenwashing. This study offers theoretical contributions and practical policy recommendations for promoting digital investment and enhancing greenwashing governance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103140"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Central bankers’ political discourse as a driver of clean energy markets","authors":"Yuqi Zheng , Brian Lucey","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103126","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103126","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We investigate how political language in central bank governors’ speeches affects clean energy market dynamics in both the Chinese and U.S. markets. Using advanced textual analysis (poldis) and a novel lexical matching algorithm, we measure key dimensions of policy discourse—authenticity, urgency, timing, intensity, and commitment. These speech-based indicators are integrated with traditional market and media variables through Extreme Bounds Analysis (EBA) and SHAP value interpretability. We find that speeches with stronger policy commitment and intensity are positively correlated with clean energy stock performance. Conversely, high urgency and shorter timing intervals often predict weaker market outcomes, potentially signaling perceived risks or instability to investors. Our results highlight the significant but nuanced role of central bank communication in shaping investor sentiment within sustainable finance markets. This research therefore contributes to financial economics, behavioral finance, and policy communication studies by quantifying how political discourse can drive asset pricing in emerging sectors like clean energy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103126"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145220790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Can Zhang , Wei Wei , Chaofei Du , Mohammad Zoynul Abedin , Brian Lucey
{"title":"Asymmetric impacts of sustainable credit on industrial low-carbon development: Evidence from China","authors":"Can Zhang , Wei Wei , Chaofei Du , Mohammad Zoynul Abedin , Brian Lucey","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103131","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103131","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using Chinese A-share listed industrial enterprises from 2007 to 2021, this paper examines the asymmetric impacts of sustainable credit (SC) on industrial low-carbon development (ILCD) by adopting two-way fixed effects model. The baseline result indicates that SC has the significant incentive effect on ILCD of green enterprises, while it has the significant crowding-out effect on ILCD of polluting enterprises. Mechanism analysis shows that SC significantly incentives green product innovation and green process innovation of green enterprises. However, SC significantly inhibits green process innovation and green product innovation of polluting enterprises. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the incentive effect is reflected in green enterprises with good commercial credit environment and low degree of financialization, while the crowding-out effect is reflected in polluting enterprises with poor commercial credit environment and high degree of financialization. This paper provides new theoretical and empirical evidences for improving SC and promoting ILCD of different types of enterprises.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103131"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145019851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Government digital transformation for sustainable development: How e-government initiatives enhance total factor energy efficiency","authors":"Xin Huang , Yao Hu , Fushun Zhang , Tianren Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103084","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ribaf.2025.103084","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates whether digital transformation in government serves as a key catalyst for enhancing energy coordination efficiency in the contemporary era. Leveraging China's Intelligent E-Government Pilot Program as a quasi-natural experiment, we employed a difference-in-differences (DID) approach to analyze data from 282 prefecture-level cities between 2006 and 2021. Our investigation revealed three key findings. First, digital transformation in government significantly enhanced regional total factor energy efficiency (TFEE), with results remaining robust across multiple specification tests. The improvement operated through three primary mechanisms: enhanced industrial agglomeration, optimized market resource allocation, and refined policy environment. Second, the effectiveness of digital transformation varied significantly with local conditions. The policy showed greater impact in cities with larger populations and higher economic development levels, while its effectiveness was contingent upon governmental environmental commitment and institutional integrity. Third, we identify notable synergies between the pilot program and other digital economy initiatives, particularly in traditional energy distribution policies. These findings inform both theory and policy in digital governance and energy efficiency. It offers valuable insights for policymakers seeking to leverage digital transformation for improved energy coordination and environmental sustainability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51430,"journal":{"name":"Research in International Business and Finance","volume":"80 ","pages":"Article 103084"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144896039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}