Journal of Health and Social Behavior最新文献_第7页

Editorial Acknowledgment of Reviewers. 审稿人编辑致谢。

IF 6.3 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241292112

引用次数: 0

Work-Family Life Course Trajectories and Women’s Mental Health: The Moderating Role of Defamilization Policies in 15 European Territories 工作-家庭生活轨迹与女性心理健康：欧洲 15 个地区诽谤政策的调节作用

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-09 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241291690

Ariel Azar

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High School Curricular Rigor and Cognitive Function among White Older Adults 高中课程的严谨性与白人老年人的认知功能

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241283745

Sara M. Moorman, Jooyoung Kong

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Underestimating the Relationship: Unpacking Both Socioeconomic Resources and Cognitive Function and Decline in Midlife to Later Life. 低估关系：解读社会经济资源与中年至晚年的认知功能和衰退。

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241276818

Pamela Herd,Katrina M Walsemann

{"title":"Underestimating the Relationship: Unpacking Both Socioeconomic Resources and Cognitive Function and Decline in Midlife to Later Life.","authors":"Pamela Herd,Katrina M Walsemann","doi":"10.1177/00221465241276818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465241276818","url":null,"abstract":"Although there is robust evidence that socioeconomic position influences later-life cognitive function, two issues limit knowledge regarding the nature and magnitude of these relationships and potential policy interventions. First, most social science research tends to treat cognition as a unitary concept despite evidence that cognitive outcomes are not interchangeable. Second, most biomedical research focuses exclusively on education, with limited attention to economic resources despite robust social science theoretical and empirical rationales for their role. Relatedly, there has been limited attention to how these relationships may vary across cohorts, even as educational and economic contexts have changed. Using the Health and Retirement Study (N = 36,494), we show that failing to attend to different facets of cognition, socioeconomic resources, and cohort differences leads to underestimates in the magnitude of educational and economic disparities in cognitive function and decline. This has important implications for appropriate policy interventions to address these disparities.","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"8 1","pages":"221465241276818"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142448009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sex Educators' Strategies for Building Student Trust. 性教育工作者建立学生信任的策略。

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241286801

Golda Kaplan

引用次数: 0

Forces to Be Reckoned with: Countervailing Powers and Physician Emotional Distress during COVID-19. 需要应对的力量：COVID-19 期间的抗衡力量与医生的情绪困扰。

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241281371

Tania M Jenkins,Liza Buchbinder,Mara Buchbinder

{"title":"Forces to Be Reckoned with: Countervailing Powers and Physician Emotional Distress during COVID-19.","authors":"Tania M Jenkins,Liza Buchbinder,Mara Buchbinder","doi":"10.1177/00221465241281371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465241281371","url":null,"abstract":"The \"countervailing powers\" framework conceptualizes health care as an arena for power contests among key stakeholders, drawing attention to the moves, countermoves, and alliances that have challenged physicians' dominance since the 1970s. Here, we focus on one of the lesser known micro-level consequences of such forces for physicians: emotional distress. We draw on 145 interviews with frontline physicians across four U.S. cities during the COVID-19 pandemic to trace physicians' experiences with three countervailing forces: the state, health care organizations, and patients. We find that threats to physician dominance eroded physicians' sense of mastery (perceived personal control) at work, thereby prompting emotional distress, including anger and moral conflict. Conversely, in certain cases, acts of resistance may have helped increase mastery, thus moderating distress. Our findings advance the countervailing powers framework by elucidating some of the micro-level, personal consequences of macro-level power struggles and offer practical implications for understanding contemporary threats to physician dominance.","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"1 1","pages":"221465241281371"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142448035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predicting Mental Health Care Enrollment and Treatment Uptake among Newly Arrived Refugees in U.S. Resettlement Programs 预测美国重新安置计划中新到难民的心理保健注册和接受治疗情况

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-09-15 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241276778

Aimee Hilado, Melissa Bond, Elizabeth Sanchez

引用次数: 0

Stability and Volatility in the Contextual Predictors of Working-Age Mortality in the United States 美国劳动年龄死亡率背景预测因素的稳定性和波动性

IF 5 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241271072

Jennifer Karas Montez, Shannon M. Monnat, Emily E. Wiemers, Douglas A. Wolf, Xue Zhang

{"title":"Stability and Volatility in the Contextual Predictors of Working-Age Mortality in the United States","authors":"Jennifer Karas Montez, Shannon M. Monnat, Emily E. Wiemers, Douglas A. Wolf, Xue Zhang","doi":"10.1177/00221465241271072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00221465241271072","url":null,"abstract":"The contextual predictors of mortality in the United States are well documented, but the COVID-19 pandemic may have upended those associations. Informed by the social history of disease framework (SHDF), this study examined how the importance of county contexts on adult deaths from all causes, drug poisonings, and COVID-19-related causes fluctuated during the pandemic. Using 2018 to 2021 vital statistics data, for each quarter, we estimated associations between county-level deaths among adults ages 25 to 64 and prepandemic county-level contexts (economic conditions, racial-ethnic composition, population health profile, and physician supply). The pandemic significantly elevated the importance of county contexts—particularly median household income and counties’ preexisting health profile—on all-cause and drug poisoning deaths. The elevated importance of household income may be long-lasting. Contextual inequalities in COVID-19-related deaths rose and then fell, as the SHDF predicts, but rose again along with socio-political disruptions. The findings support and extend the SHDF.","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142233275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analyzing the Impact of Family Structure Changes on Children's Stress Levels Using a Stress Biomarker. 利用压力生物标记分析家庭结构变化对儿童压力水平的影响

IF 3.6 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.1177/00221465231223953

Pauline Kleinschlömer, Mine Kühn, Lara Bister, Tobias C Vogt, Sandra Krapf

{"title":"Analyzing the Impact of Family Structure Changes on Children's Stress Levels Using a Stress Biomarker.","authors":"Pauline Kleinschlömer, Mine Kühn, Lara Bister, Tobias C Vogt, Sandra Krapf","doi":"10.1177/00221465231223953","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00221465231223953","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Changes in family structure (e.g., parental separation or stepfamily formation) are associated with a deterioration in children's well-being. Most researchers have focused on the impact of such changes on children's educational and psychosocial outcomes, whereas the effects on children's biological processes have been studied less often. We analyze the effects of changes in family structure on children's stress levels using data from the German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Children and Adolescents study (2003-2006 and 2014-2017). Our outcome variable is the biomarker c-reactive protein (CRP), which correlates with psychological distress and is collected from blood samples. Calculating first-difference estimators, we analyze whether children have higher CRP levels after changing to (1) single-parent families (n = 117) or (2) stepfamilies (n = 80). Our findings suggest that changing to a single-parent family significantly increases children's stress, whereas changing to a stepfamily does not. These observations are important because increased stress in childhood can negatively affect well-being later in life.</p>","PeriodicalId":51349,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Health and Social Behavior","volume":" ","pages":"449-465"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11380358/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139713303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Policy Brief. 政策简介。

IF 6.3 1区医学

Journal of Health and Social Behavior Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1177/00221465241269117

Margot Moinester, Kaitlyn K Stanhope

引用次数: 0