Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement最新文献

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[Book reviews]. 书评
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1156
Gilles Berrut
{"title":"[Book reviews].","authors":"Gilles Berrut","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1156","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140873334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A major strategic move!] [重大战略举措!]
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1154
Nathalie Salles
{"title":"[A major strategic move!]","authors":"Nathalie Salles","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1154","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140861362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prise en charge de l'iléostomie à haut débit chez les personnes âgées : une revue systématique de cas et de séries de cas]. [老年人高流量回肠造口术的管理:病例和系列病例的系统回顾]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1150
Romain Hertzog, Moustapha Dramé, Lidvine Godaert
{"title":"[Prise en charge de l'iléostomie à haut débit chez les personnes âgées : une revue systématique de cas et de séries de cas].","authors":"Romain Hertzog, Moustapha Dramé, Lidvine Godaert","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1150","DOIUrl":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1150","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim was to perform a systematic review of cases published in the literature to describe the management of high-output ileostomy (HOI) in older adults. A literature search was performed in PubMed©, and Scopus© for all publications up to March 1st, 2023. Case reports and/or case series reporting data from older adults on HOI management were included. Publication year, country, sex, age, aetiology of the stomy, time from ileostomy to HOI, daily volume threshold, Treatment regimen, and effectiveness were extracted. In total, 428 studies were identified, of which 9 (describing 10 cases) were included in this review. The mean age was 69.9 ± 4.7 years. The most frequent aetiology of ileostomy was occlusion. The daily volume considered to be excessive ranged from 1 to 2 litres per 24-hour period. The main side effects of HOI were dehydration, acute renal failure, and weight loss. Loperamide was the most frequently used drug. Most studies reported that non-pharmacological therapies were also used. No death was reported in any of the studies. In all, ileostomy exposes older individuals to complications. Medical therapy with loperamide coupled with rehydration seems to be efficacious in the medium term. Multidisciplinary management is advisable, in order to increase the chances of achieving ostomy reversal as early as possible, when indicated.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[From comprehensive geriatric assessment to an integrated multidimensional assessment system : interRAI tools and their applications]. [从老年病综合评估到综合多维评估系统:interRAI 工具及其应用]。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1149
Matthieu de Stampa, Valérie Cérase, Jean-Claude Henrard, Emmanuel Bagaragaza, Fabrice Gzil
{"title":"[From comprehensive geriatric assessment to an integrated multidimensional assessment system : interRAI tools and their applications].","authors":"Matthieu de Stampa, Valérie Cérase, Jean-Claude Henrard, Emmanuel Bagaragaza, Fabrice Gzil","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1149","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The multidimensional assessment carried out with interRAI tools constitutes an operationalization of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) and is adapted to the specificities of each place of care. From a single assessment, the interRAI approach makes it possible to conduct a multidimensional assessment of functional autonomy and to produce a series of indicators (health, areas of intervention, quality of care and consumption of resources). It helps to identify clinical needs to be the subject of a personalized care plan and the strengths and weaknesses of health organizations to modify the professional practices. Compared to standardized geriatric assessment, interRAI tools consider the person's expectations and resources, offer a universal common language, produce a multidimensional synthesis and facilitate the construction of an integrated information system. The basis for their development is scientificity based on evidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140865693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cortico-basal syndrome and cortico-basal degeneration: From the clinical diagnosis to the lesional substrate for an adapted care]. [皮质基底综合征和皮质基底变性:从临床诊断到适应护理的病变基础]。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1145
Dario Saracino
{"title":"[Cortico-basal syndrome and cortico-basal degeneration: From the clinical diagnosis to the lesional substrate for an adapted care].","authors":"Dario Saracino","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1145","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cortico-basal degeneration is a relatively uncommon cause of degenerative parkinsonism in the elderly. From a clinical point of view, it manifests as a cortico-basal syndrome (CBS), featuring a highly asymmetrical akinetic-rigid syndrome, dystonia, myoclonus and cognitive-behavioral impairment with predominant apraxia. Other clinical phenotypes are possible, including variants with mainly language or behavioral impairment, or with axial, symmetrical parkinsonism resembling progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Current diagnostic criteria take into account the heterogeneity of clinical presentations. However, a diagnosis of certainty can only be reached by a pathological study, with the evidence of TAU-positive intraneuronal inclusions. Indeed SCB may be underpinned by other lesional substrates, ranging from frontotemporal degeneration to Alzheimer's disease. Symptom management must be early, multidisciplinary and adapted to the progression of the disorder. The identification of the pathological substrate is an essential prerequisite for pathophysiological therapeutic trials.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140871207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Utilité de la tomographie thoraco-abdomino-pelvienne chez les patients âgés hospitalisés pour altération de l'état général]. [胸腹骨盆断层扫描在因全身状况恶化而住院的老年患者中的实用性]。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1148
Pauline Boussard, Emilie Menand, Estelle Le Pabic, Aline Corvol, Joaquim Prud'homm, Dominique Somme
{"title":"[Utilité de la tomographie thoraco-abdomino-pelvienne chez les patients âgés hospitalisés pour altération de l'état général].","authors":"Pauline Boussard, Emilie Menand, Estelle Le Pabic, Aline Corvol, Joaquim Prud'homm, Dominique Somme","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Alteration of the general state of health is a frequent clinical situation as reason for hospital admission of older adults, although there is no consensus on criteria of the diagnostic approach. Our objective was to study whether thorax, abdomen and pelvis tomography is useful for the diagnosis and determination of a specific care pathway for hospitalized patients over 80 years old with alteration of the general state without identified clinical explanation. retrospective observational monocentric study at a French University Hospital, with the inclusion of all hospitalized patients who had a tomography following for alteration of general state without identified clinical explanation between January 2019 and June 2020. The primary endpoint was the presence of a diagnosis on the tomography report. We studied 48 files of patients (aged 86.2 ± 3.4 years on average). Tomography provided a diagnosis in 60.4% of cases. Factors significantly related to usefulness of tomography were weight loss and duration of weight loss. Among the diagnosed patients, specific actions were taken for 86.2% of them. Our study suggests that thoracic-abdominal-pelvic tomography is useful to examine the alteration of general state in older patients without identified clinical explanation, particularly for those presenting with unintentional weight loss. That suggests that it is probably preferable to use the correct symptoms description instead of alteration of general state.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140871838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Editorial]. [社论].
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1155
Christian Derouesné
{"title":"[Editorial].","authors":"Christian Derouesné","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140853433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cross-perspectives on telemedicine in nursing homes: a survey of professionals involved in the setting-up of teleconsultations in nursing homes in Rennes area]. [关于疗养院远程医疗的交叉观点:对雷恩地区疗养院中参与建立远程会诊的专业人员的调查]。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2023.1112
Lou Cady, Marie Costes, Emilie Andres, Franck Dillinger, Dominique Somme
{"title":"[Cross-perspectives on telemedicine in nursing homes: a survey of professionals involved in the setting-up of teleconsultations in nursing homes in Rennes area].","authors":"Lou Cady, Marie Costes, Emilie Andres, Franck Dillinger, Dominique Somme","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2023.1112","DOIUrl":"10.1684/pnv.2023.1112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The practice of telemedicine in nursing homes is a solution to improve the quality of care for residents. Its application also seems to be beneficial for the professionals involved, but it faces obstacles. The objective of this study is to explore the effects of the implementation of teleconsultations in nursing homes on the professional practices of the stakeholders involved. A qualitative focus group study was conducted with professionals involved in the implementation of teleconsultations. The data was analyzed using an inductive approach similar to grounded theory. The 18 participants included in the study were unanimous and consensual about the benefits of telemedicine. They observed changes in work relationships, particularly the key role of caregivers in coordinating care. However, they feared a deterioration in doctor-patient relationships. The practice of telemedicine was considered time-consuming, which could hinder its dissemination. No general practitioner participated in this study, showing they had reservations about the practice. The Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on the development of teleconsultations within the institutions involved. Telemedicine is acclaimed by the nursing homes teams and the doctors required, particularly through the effects on training and the added value it can bring to their practice. Telemedicine also allows to provide care that is otherwise not available. However, the care process needs to be simplified. In addition, there are obstacles to the involvement of general practitioners, which should be studied in order to optimize the coordination of care for the residents of the nursing homes.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139546001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Vaccination in the elderly in sub-Saharan Africa: Relevance and scheduling model]. [撒哈拉以南非洲老年人的疫苗接种:相关性和时间安排模式]。
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2023.1113
Massamba Ba, Assane Sall, Rokhaya Djajhete, Dalahata Ba, Mamadou Coume
{"title":"[Vaccination in the elderly in sub-Saharan Africa: Relevance and scheduling model].","authors":"Massamba Ba, Assane Sall, Rokhaya Djajhete, Dalahata Ba, Mamadou Coume","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2023.1113","DOIUrl":"10.1684/pnv.2023.1113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), recent decades have seen a major increase in the number of elderly people in Africa. Persistent infectious diseases are responsible for high morbidity and mortality in this immuno-senescent population, making vaccination an effective preventive measure. In developed countries, vaccination programs are in place and regularly updated. In sub-Saharan Africa, however, vaccination is still reserved for children, and access for seniors remains limited by a number of factors. The aim of this study was to use a systematic review to demonstrate the relevance of vaccination in this field, and to propose an appropriate vaccination schedule. Ultimately, vaccines against influenza, pneumococcus (23-valent), herpes zoster, diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus should be systematically recommended. Others may be discussed, depending on the fragility of the patient's condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139546383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agenda. 议程
IF 0.6 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2023.1140
{"title":"Agenda.","authors":"","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2023.1140","DOIUrl":"10.1684/pnv.2023.1140","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139546517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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