Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement最新文献

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[Rethinking nutritional care for seniors: HAS and ESPEN in synergy]. [重新思考老年人的营养保健:HAS和ESPEN的协同作用]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1191
Cédric Annweiler, Agathe Raynaud-Simon, Gilles Berrut, Sylvie Bonin-Guillaume, Nathalie Salles
{"title":"[Rethinking nutritional care for seniors: HAS and ESPEN in synergy].","authors":"Cédric Annweiler, Agathe Raynaud-Simon, Gilles Berrut, Sylvie Bonin-Guillaume, Nathalie Salles","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1191","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"271-272"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agenda. 议程。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1192
{"title":"Agenda.","authors":"","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1192","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"380"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transdisciplinarity: A necessity for the care of the elderly]. [跨学科:照顾老年人的必要性]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1189
Gilles Berrut, Marie-Christine Gély-Nargeot
{"title":"[Transdisciplinarity: A necessity for the care of the elderly].","authors":"Gilles Berrut, Marie-Christine Gély-Nargeot","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1189","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"265-266"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Communiqué inter-CNP et inter-sociétés savantes et associations de personnes concernées]. [CNC与学术协会和相关人员协会之间的沟通]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1184
{"title":"[Communiqué inter-CNP et inter-sociétés savantes et associations de personnes concernées].","authors":"","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1184","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"359-364"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Knowing (or not knowing) their own socio-cognitive abilities]. [知道(或不知道)自己的社会认知能力]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1188
Mathilde Despres, Elodie Bertrand, Pascale Piolino, Pauline Narme
{"title":"[Knowing (or not knowing) their own socio-cognitive abilities].","authors":"Mathilde Despres, Elodie Bertrand, Pascale Piolino, Pauline Narme","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1188","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Metacognition, the ability to monitor and regulate one's own cognitive processes, is subject to varying degrees of modification in patients suffering from neurodegenerative diseases. The literature suggests the existence of dissociations within metacognitive abilities, with some patients exhibiting, for example, specific impairments in self-assessing their memory (and not other cognitive domains). The specific assessment of metacognition in patients' social-cognitive abilities is underdeveloped, although it has significant implications for both clinical and theoretical purposes. This narrative review aims to (i) list the main tools for assessing metacognition, underlining the presence (or absence) of social cognition items in particular; (ii) highlight the issues involved in this type of assessment, both from a clinical point of view, to support patients and their families, and from a theoretical perspective, concerning advances in cognitive modeling. Recommendations regarding the most appropriate tools for clinical practice are formulated and perspectives are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"340-347"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Overview of the French Memory Centres healthcare pathway for patients with early Alzheimer disease]. [法国记忆中心早期阿尔茨海默病患者保健途径概述]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1186
Mathieu Ceccaldi, Virginie Monteil-Hautin, Antoine Chevrette, Thibaud Lebouvier, Marc Lefrançois, David Wallon, Lisette Volpe-Gillot, Eric Dumas, Maria Soto
{"title":"[Overview of the French Memory Centres healthcare pathway for patients with early Alzheimer disease].","authors":"Mathieu Ceccaldi, Virginie Monteil-Hautin, Antoine Chevrette, Thibaud Lebouvier, Marc Lefrançois, David Wallon, Lisette Volpe-Gillot, Eric Dumas, Maria Soto","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1186","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The growing prevalence of the Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an increasing public health concern that led to French recommendations for timely AD diagnosis and patient management as well as a territorial coverage of specialized structures [Memory Centers including Resources and Memory Research Centers (RMRC) and Memory Consultations (MC)]. In view of the potential availability of Disease Modifying Therapies (DMTs), this French observatory aimed to describe the current organization of the Memory Centers, and the care pathway of patients suffering from early AD. Overall, 12 of the 28 RMRC and 44 of the 250 MC solicited by the Federation of Memory Centers participated in this study. RMRC and MC differed in the practicing specialists (neurologists in 100 % and 41 % of the structures, respectively; geriatricians in 58 % and 95 %), and in the median yearly number of patients with early AD (192 and 99). The majority of patients were referred to RMRC and MC by a general practitioner (42 % and 51 %, respectively) or a private neurologist (19 % and 6 %). The time between referral and the first visit to the Memory Center was shorter in MC compared to RMRC (<3 months: 51 % versus 34 %). Cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers were assessed in the majority of patients in 75 % of RMRC and 14 % of MC. A care plan was proposed for the majority of patients whatever the Memory Center was (RMRC: 91 %, MC: 84 %) unlike psychological support (21 % and 29 %, respectively) and therapeutic education (14 % and 9 %). According to more than 2/3 of the RMRC the referral delays, the number of patients with early AD, and the monitoring schedule (including MRIs and clinical assessments) will be very impacted by the potential availability of DMTs. A similar impact was only perceived by around half of the MC. This study highlighted the key challenges raised by these new therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"372-379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Handing over]. (移交)。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1190
Marie-Christine Gély-Nargeot, Gilles Berrut
{"title":"[Handing over].","authors":"Marie-Christine Gély-Nargeot, Gilles Berrut","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1190","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 3","pages":"267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143015887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prevalence and factors related to frailty dwelling home elderly -subjects using a modified SEGA scale: a study in primary care]. [使用改良版 SEGA 量表对居家老人体弱的患病率和相关因素进行的初级保健研究]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1180
Céline Joffroy, Leila Bouazzi, Gilles Berrut, Coralie Barbe, Stéphane Sanchez
{"title":"[Prevalence and factors related to frailty dwelling home elderly -subjects using a modified SEGA scale: a study in primary care].","authors":"Céline Joffroy, Leila Bouazzi, Gilles Berrut, Coralie Barbe, Stéphane Sanchez","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1180","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prevalence of frailty determines the proportion of the population that will experience intercurrent events and dependency. The aim was to assess the prevalence and factors associated with frailty using the modified SEGA grid.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This was a cross-sectional descriptive study. The primary endpoint was frailty, assessed using the modified SEGA grid.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of frail and very frail people was jointly estimated at 33%. In multivariate analysis, gender, lifestyle and marital status did not appear to be associated with frailty. However, the IAVL score was associated with frailty OR=0.21 (95% CI 0.06 to 0.68; p=0.009). EVS is also associated with frailty for mild pain OR= 12.12 (95% CI 2.49 to 59.08; p=0.007).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our results independently show the association between IAVL and frailty, with a one-unit increase in IAVL score being less associated with frailty.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"0 0","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141972237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Diabetes and frailty in the elderly: a cross-sectional study of an outpatient population]. [老年人的糖尿病与虚弱:一项针对门诊患者的横断面研究]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1162
Abrar-Ahmad Zulfiqar, Aurore Delacour, Alexandre Sebaux, Emmanuel Andres
{"title":"[Diabetes and frailty in the elderly: a cross-sectional study of an outpatient population].","authors":"Abrar-Ahmad Zulfiqar, Aurore Delacour, Alexandre Sebaux, Emmanuel Andres","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1162","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Screening for frailty syndrome, a marker of mortality risk, dependence, and institutionalization, is currently recommended in primary care to prevent its consequences effectively. Elderly diabetic individuals represent a significant and growing proportion of general practitioners' patient population, but their frailty status compared to the non-diabetic population is poorly understood. To study the relationship between diabetes and frailty in individuals aged 75 and older in general medicine. A total of 309 patients were included, among them 64 were diabetic patients, with a male/female ratio of 0.72. The proportion of frail elderly people was comparable between diabetics (24 %) and non-diabetics (27.6 %), as was the mean Fried score (1.78 vs. 1.56; not significant). Subgroup analysis revealed a significant difference in the risk of frailty, which was multiplied by 2.14 in diabetics without complications compared with non-diabetics, [95 % CI=2.03 to 2.25, p<2e(-16)]. Larger-scale studies at multiple outpatient sites should be conducted in general medicine among subjects aged over 75. Frailty management should be continued and carried out in patients whether they are diabetic or not.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 2","pages":"191-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141635680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Le port du masque affecte l'identification des expressions faciales émotionnelles, surtout chez les personnes âgées]. [戴面具会影响对情绪面部表情的识别,尤其是老年人]。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1684/pnv.2024.1175
Henri Lenoir, Romane Coqué, Caroline David, Emilie Demonceaux, Dounia Belkaid, Gabriel Arnold, Éric Siéroff
{"title":"[Le port du masque affecte l'identification des expressions faciales émotionnelles, surtout chez les personnes âgées].","authors":"Henri Lenoir, Romane Coqué, Caroline David, Emilie Demonceaux, Dounia Belkaid, Gabriel Arnold, Éric Siéroff","doi":"10.1684/pnv.2024.1175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/pnv.2024.1175","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Younger adults have difficulties identifying emotional facial expressions from faces covered by face masks. It is important to evaluate how face mask wearing might specifically impact older people, because they have lower emotion identification performance than younger adults, even without face masks. We compared performance of 62 young and 38 older adults in an online task of emotional facial expression identification using masked or unmasked pictures of faces with fear, happiness, anger, surprise, and neutral expression, from different viewpoints. Face masks affected performance in both age groups, but more so in older adults, specifically for negative emotions (anger, fear), in favour of the saliency hypothesis as an explanation for the positive advantage. Additionally, face masks more affected emotion recognition on profile than on three-quarter or full-face views. Our results encourage using clearer and full-face expressions when dealing with older people while wearing face masks.</p>","PeriodicalId":51244,"journal":{"name":"Geriatrie et Psychologie Neuropsychiatrie De Vieillissement","volume":"22 2","pages":"200-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141635684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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