Uwe Wutzler, Ilona Croy, Ulrike Anderssen-Reuster, Antonie Bierling, Stefan Dörner, Thilo Hoffmann, Gunther Meinlschmidt, Martina Rauchfuß, Hans-Martin Rothe, Cornelia Ulrich, Thomas Villmann, Matthis Wankerl, Kerstin Weidner, Matthias Rose
{"title":"[Psychosomatic health inventory: Basic psychosomatic documentation for quality assurance inpatient care].","authors":"Uwe Wutzler, Ilona Croy, Ulrike Anderssen-Reuster, Antonie Bierling, Stefan Dörner, Thilo Hoffmann, Gunther Meinlschmidt, Martina Rauchfuß, Hans-Martin Rothe, Cornelia Ulrich, Thomas Villmann, Matthis Wankerl, Kerstin Weidner, Matthias Rose","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.56","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.56","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> As part of the quality assurance of inpatient treatment, the severity of the disease and the course of therapy must be mapped. However, there is a high degree of heterogeneity in the implementation of basic diagnostics in psychosomatic facilities.There is a lack of scientifically based standardisation in determining the quality of outcomes. <b>Methods:</b> With the help of scientifically established test instruments, a resource-saving basic documentation instrument was developed. Many existing psychometric instruments were checked for test quality, costs and computer-supported application. <b>Results:</b> The Psychosomatic Health Inventory (gi-ps) consists of three basic modules with a total of 63 items: sociodemography, screening and psychosomatic health status.The latter is represented bymeans of construct-based recording on eight scales. Its collection at admission and discharge allows the presentation of the quality of outcomes.The development of a proprietary software solution with LimeSurvey enables the computer-based collection, evaluation, and storage of data. A list of test inventories for confirming diagnoses and predictors has been compiled, which are recommended for use in clinical routine. <b>Discussion:</b> With the gi-ps, a modular basic documentation instrument including the software solution is available to all interested institutions free of charge.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 1","pages":"56-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9507789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Looking into international journals].","authors":"Stefan Schmidt","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.98","DOIUrl":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.98","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 1","pages":"98-102"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9507791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sophie van den Houdt, Julian Colberg, Christina Samel, Christoph Herrmann-Lingen, Nina Kupper, Christian Albus
{"title":"Validity of a German Comprehensive Psychosocial Screening Instrument based on the ESC Cardiovascular Prevention Guidelines.","authors":"Sophie van den Houdt, Julian Colberg, Christina Samel, Christoph Herrmann-Lingen, Nina Kupper, Christian Albus","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.76","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Following guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention of the European Society for Cardiology (ESC), the current study validated the German Comprehensive Psychosocial Screening Instrument in participants who underwent coronary angiography. <b>Methods:</b> 314 participants (M<sub>age</sub> = 69.7 ± 12.0; 69 % male) completed the German Comprehensive Psychosocial Screening Instrument and validated comparison scales to measure depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), Type D personality (DS14), work stress (ERI), family stress (SMSS), trauma (PC-PTSD), and anger and hostility (Z-scale of MMPI-2). <b>Results:</b> Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) confirmed that the psychosocial risk factors were separate entities rather than a signs or symptoms of a single broad indication of distress (CFI = .872, RMSEA = .056, SRMR = .058). Intraclass coefficients (ICC), kappa and diagnostic accuracy indicators (receiver operator characteristic [ROC] curves, sensitivity, specificity, and the positive and negative predictive values [PPV; NPV]) indicated that most screener scales were sufficient to good. We also compared patients with established coronary heart disease (CHD; n = 213) to those with no current CHD (n = 100) and found overall similar results. <b>Discussion:</b> The German version of the Comprehensive Psychosocial Screening Instrument has an acceptable performance. Aside from minor improvements, the screening instrument could be implemented in the cardiological practice to screen patients on multidimensional psychosocial risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 1","pages":"76-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9507788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[A comparison of perceived maternal love and parentification in children of single-mothers and two-parent families].","authors":"Elisabeth Martha Kampmann, Jochen Hardt","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/zptm.2023.69.1.21","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Objectives:</b> About 20 % of children in Germany grow up with a single mother - this is often associated with multiple strain for the mothers and may have adverse effects on the child-parent relationship. <b>Methods:</b> In two retrospective internet surveys (wave 1 born in 1960s, wave 2 born in 1990s) perceived maternal love and role reversal were assessed in children of single mothers and children grown up in two parent families. <b>Results:</b> In both waves high values of maternal love were reported. For children raised by single mothers, strong effects for age and occupational status were observed. Contrary to literature, no gender specific effects on role reversal were observed in this sample. <b>Discussion:</b> High occupational strain in a single mother was associated with less perceived love in the child.Multiple strain in singlemothers should findmore social and political attention. Regarding role reversal support should address daughters and sons similarly.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"69 1","pages":"21-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9136974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rüya-Daniela Kocalevent, Alina Schmitz, Susan Selch, Sigrid Boczor, Martin Scherer, Hendrik van den Bussche
{"title":"[Influence of partnership on burnout and gratification crisis in residents considering the distribution of house work and working time].","authors":"Rüya-Daniela Kocalevent, Alina Schmitz, Susan Selch, Sigrid Boczor, Martin Scherer, Hendrik van den Bussche","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2022.68.4.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/zptm.2022.68.4.340","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Social support through the partner can have an impact on work related stress perception of physicians. So far, there is no empirical data on the association of gratification crisis and social support through the partner in physician's profession. <b>Objectives:</b> This study evaluates the effects of social support, in terms of distribution of house work and amount of working time within a partnership, on burnout and gratification crisis of residents. <b>Material and Methods:</b> Data acquisition was carried out within the multi-centric and prospective \"KarMed\" study in Germany at the end of the postgraduate training in 2016 (N = 433). The ERI and MBI scales were used. <b>Results:</b> Results yielded significant effects of distribution of house work and the amount of working time on gratification crisis and burnout. <b>Conclusions:</b> The satisfaction with the distribution of house work as well as working time in a partnership plays an important role for the wellbeing of residents. In terms of decreasing numbers of outpatient practices, the results of the present study underlie the relevance of work-life balance.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"68 4","pages":"340-349"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10338764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kurt Fritzsche, Claas Lahmann, Anna Bächle, Rainer Leonhart
{"title":"[Training in psychotherapy for medical doctors - implementation in practice].","authors":"Kurt Fritzsche, Claas Lahmann, Anna Bächle, Rainer Leonhart","doi":"10.13109/zptm.2022.68.oa2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/zptm.2022.68.oa2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><i>Mental Health Screening of Syrian Refugees in Germany: The Refugee Health Screener</i> <b>Objectives:</b> The purpose of the present study was to examine (1) the impact of training in psychotherapy on professional activities and personal life and (2) the frequency of psychotherapy services in primary care and specialty practices. <b>Method:</b> General practitioners and specialists in outpatient medical practices from Baden-Württemberg (n = 289) with completed additional training in psychotherapy were asked to fill out a questionnaire about the current state of implementation in their medical practice. Data were analyzed using descriptive and correlative statistical methods. <b>Results:</b> The response rate was 53.7 % (n = 150). Physicians reported very positive effects on professional activity, job and life satisfaction, and personal growth. They provide an average of 9.1 hours (SD 6.4) of psychotherapy per week. They provide low-frequency psychotherapy for longer periods per quarter to 21.3 (SD 55.6) patients with primarily chronic physical illnesses. <b>Conclusions:</b> Additional training in psychotherapy for physicians seems to be proving successful in its implementation in medical practice. Most physicians regularly provide psychotherapy on a small but significant scale. Further cross-regional studies including data from health insurance companies are needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":51217,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Psychosomatische Medizin Und Psychotherapie","volume":"68 4","pages":"326-339"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10702348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}