Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology最新文献_第9页

Quantifying the Stress in Stress Radiographs to Determine Sufficient Laxity of the Coxofemoral Joint: A Canine Hip Dysplasia Cadaveric Study. 量化应力X光片中的应力，以确定髋关节是否足够松弛：犬髋关节发育不良尸体研究。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771507

Louis M J Vandekerckhove, Stijn Herregodts, Jimmy H Saunders, Bart J G Broeckx

{"title":"Quantifying the Stress in Stress Radiographs to Determine Sufficient Laxity of the Coxofemoral Joint: A Canine Hip Dysplasia Cadaveric Study.","authors":"Louis M J Vandekerckhove, Stijn Herregodts, Jimmy H Saunders, Bart J G Broeckx","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1771507","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1771507","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: While it has been known for a long time that laxity in the hip joint is the primary cause of degenerative changes later on in canine hip dysplasia, limited data are available on the fundamental characteristics that define the procedure used to quantify this. The aim of this study was to evaluate the force-laxity relation to assess the repeatability of repeated cycles of stress on the hip joint and determine the force necessary tomeasure a sufficient proportion of laxity present in hip joints.Materials and methods: Thirty-four canine cadavers underwent a radiographic protocol including stress radiographs with increasing force using the Vezzoni modified Badertscher distension measuring device (VMBDmD). Three dogs underwent five repeat examinations. The laxity index (LI) and osteoarthritis were scored.Results and conclusion: The curves and the maximal LI (LImax) were not significantly influenced by osteoarthritis, weight, gender, and side. The position of the VMBDmD influenced the curve but not the LImax. The force-laxity curve itself and the LImax were repeatable, which indicated that it did not cause permanent damage to the joint and also confirmed the practicability of the procedure. Ninety percent of hip joints reached sufficient laxity at a force of 95.32 N, which is realistically achievable. Further studies are necessary before extrapolating these results to patients and to further enlighten the biomechanics of stress radiographs.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"23-29"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10115392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Use of Locking Plates Fixed with Cortical Screws for Pelvic Fracture Repair in 20 Cats. 在 20 只猫的骨盆骨折修复中使用用皮质螺钉固定的锁定钢板。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-11 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771190

Dumitru Emilian Adrian, Stefano Genoni, Shane Morrison, Richard Whitelock

{"title":"Use of Locking Plates Fixed with Cortical Screws for Pelvic Fracture Repair in 20 Cats.","authors":"Dumitru Emilian Adrian, Stefano Genoni, Shane Morrison, Richard Whitelock","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1771190","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1771190","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study is to describe the use of String of Pearls (SOP) plates for the surgical management of feline pelvic fractures, including surgical technique, proposed indications, complications, and outcomes in a cohort of cats.Study design: This study is a single-center retrospective clinical case series.Methods: Medical records (2015-2019) of cats presenting for pelvic fractures (n = 33) were reviewed. Type of fracture, preoperative and postoperative imaging, and complications were retrospectively retrieved. Owners were contacted via questionnaire for medium- and long-term follow-up.Results: A total of 20 cats met the inclusion criteria. Minor intraoperative complications were encountered in three patients. One patient suffered a major intraoperative complication. Five major complications were encountered postoperatively. These included two greater trochanter osteotomy fixation implant removal and three SOP plate removal. Full function was recovered in all patients according to the owners' assessment.Clinical significance: The use of SOP plates in feline pelvic fractures appears to yield a consistently good outcome with a very low incidence of canal narrowing and screw loosening. SOP plates are easy to contour and to apply along the entire pelvic length.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"50-56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10203606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quantification of the Field of View for Standard Lateral Arthroscopy of the Canine Shoulder. 犬肩部标准侧关节镜检查视野的量化。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1773766

Sarah N Holman, Susan L Schaefer

{"title":"Quantification of the Field of View for Standard Lateral Arthroscopy of the Canine Shoulder.","authors":"Sarah N Holman, Susan L Schaefer","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1773766","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1773766","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to define the extent of the biceps tendon, subscapularis tendon, and cranial border of the medial glenohumeral ligament within the field of view during standard lateral shoulder arthroscopy in the dog. We also examine the effect of joint flexion on the field of view of the biceps tendon.Study design: This was a cadaveric study using 21 shoulders of large breed dogs. Each shoulder was explored with a 30-degree arthroscope using standard lateral ports. For each supporting structure, the margins within the arthroscopic field of view were marked with ink. In 11 shoulders, the distal margin of the biceps tendon was identified and marked first with the limb at a standing angle and then in flexion. The margins of the cranial border of the medial glenohumeral ligament were marked at the standing angle. In 10 additional shoulders, the margins of the subscapularis tendon were evaluated. Each joint was fully dissected and the portion of each stabilizing structure within the field of view was quantified.Results: Fifty-eight percent of the cranial border of the medial glenohumeral ligament was within the arthroscopic view. At a standing angle, 48% of the intra-articular length of the biceps tendon was within the arthroscopic view, compared to 63% with the limb flexed. Twenty percent of the subscapularis tendon was within the arthroscopic view.Conclusion: A significant portion of the biceps tendon and medial stabilizing structures of the canine shoulder are outside the field of view of arthroscopy through a standard lateral approach. The limitations of the arthroscopic field of view should be appreciated when evaluating the shoulder.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"37-42"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10278099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Plate-Bone Distance and Working Length on 2.0-mm Locking Construct Stiffness and Plate Strain in a Diaphyseal Fracture Gap Model: A Biomechanical Study. 在骺端骨折间隙模型中，钢板-骨距离和工作长度对 2.0 毫米锁定结构刚度和钢板应变的影响：生物力学研究。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771198

Alecia Evans, Mark Glyde, Rob Day, Giselle Hosgood

{"title":"Effect of Plate-Bone Distance and Working Length on 2.0-mm Locking Construct Stiffness and Plate Strain in a Diaphyseal Fracture Gap Model: A Biomechanical Study.","authors":"Alecia Evans, Mark Glyde, Rob Day, Giselle Hosgood","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1771198","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1771198","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of plate-bone distance (PBD) and working length on 2.0-mm locking compression plate (LCP) stiffness and strain in four-point bending and torsion in a diaphyseal fracture gap model.Study design: A total of 54 LCP with three screws per fragment were assigned to one of nine combinations of working length (WL; short, medium, and long), and PBD (1, 1.5, and 3 mm) for a sample size of six per construct configuration. Stiffness was measured under quasistatic, nondestructive four-point compression bending and torsion. Plate surface strain was recorded using three-dimensional (3D) digital image correlation during four-point compression bending.Results: WL had a significant effect on overall construct stiffness in both compression bending and in torsion, with shorter WL constructs having higher stiffness (p < 0.0001). PBD had no effect on construct stiffness in compression bending; however, a significant reduction in stiffness was noted in torsion (p = 0.047) as PBD incrementally increased. WL had a significant effect on plate strain in compression bending, with shorter WL constructs having lower plate strain (p < 0.0001). PBD had no effect on plate strain in compression bending except for lower plate strain recorded in long WL constructs with 1-mm PBD, compared with 1.5- and 3-mm PBD constructs (p < 0.0001).Conclusion: Longer WL constructs, regardless of PBD, had lower stiffness in compression bending, while in torsion, some modulation of this effect was noted with incremental decreases in PBD. Longer WL resulted in high plate strain, regardless of PBD.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10203976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Contralateral Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture in Medium-to-Large (≥15kg) Breed Dogs 8 Years of Age or Older. 8 岁或以上中大型犬（≥15 千克）对侧颅骨十字韧带断裂的发生率和风险因素。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771350

Christina L Murphy, Jacqui Niles, Robert M Radasch

{"title":"The Prevalence and Risk Factors of Contralateral Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture in Medium-to-Large (≥15kg) Breed Dogs 8 Years of Age or Older.","authors":"Christina L Murphy, Jacqui Niles, Robert M Radasch","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1771350","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1771350","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of contralateral cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR) in dogs 8 years of age or older, weighing more than or equal to 15 kg at the time of first-side CCLR and to assess associated risks.Study design: It is a cross-sectional retrospective study of 831 client-owned dogs METHODS: Medical records of dogs weighing more than or equal to 15 kgs that were more than or equal to 8 years of age at the time of first CCLR diagnosis were reviewed. Data collected included weight, sex, pre-operative tibial plateau angle, co-morbidities, time between diagnosis of first CCLR and diagnosis of contralateral CCLR. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratio. A median follow-up period of over 112.7 months (25th/75th quartiles 75.4/157.7 months) from first CCLR diagnosis was allotted.Results: Eight-hundred thirty-one dogs were identified and included. About 19.1% (159/831 dogs, 95% confidence interval: 16.6-22.0%) of dogs that experience a first-side CCLR at 8 years of age or older will rupture the contralateral side, a median of 12.9 months (25th/75th quartiles 6.5/24.3 months) later. Age (p = 0.003) and breed, Golden Retrievers (p = 0.028) and Labrador Retrievers (p = 0.007), were factors significantly associated with contralateral CCLR.Clinical relevance: The prevalence of contralateral CCLR in medium-to-large breed dogs more than or equal to 8 years of age old is less than previously reported and the risk decreases as they age. This important information will help guide owners when deciding to pursue surgical stifle stabilization following CCLR in older dogs.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"8-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9867708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aging Not All Bad for Labrador and Golden Retrievers. 衰老对拉布拉多犬和金毛寻回犬并非全是坏事。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778005

Kenneth A Johnson

引用次数: 0

Influence of Femoral Position and Pelvic Projection on Norberg Angle Measurements. 股骨位置和骨盆突出对诺伯格角测量的影响

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1772696

Julius Klever, Andreas Brühschwein, Sarah Hauser, Anne-Sophie Hoffmann, Andrea Meyer-Lindenberg

{"title":"Influence of Femoral Position and Pelvic Projection on Norberg Angle Measurements.","authors":"Julius Klever, Andreas Brühschwein, Sarah Hauser, Anne-Sophie Hoffmann, Andrea Meyer-Lindenberg","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1772696","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1772696","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Canine hip dysplasia is a common orthopaedic disease in dogs. The Norberg angle value is a measure of hip joint laxity. The aim of this study was to quantify the degree of rotation necessary to consider the radiograph as inadequately positioned and to determine the influence of rotation on the Norberg angle.Study design: Three sets of radiographs with different positioning and projections were acquired using 10 canine cadavers. Rotation of the pelvis was simulated by rotating the X-ray tube without changing the position of the patient.Results: In dorsoventral projections, the Norberg angle value is increased by 3.2 to 5.8%. Due to rotation along the long axis, the Norberg angle increases on one side and decreases on the contralateral side by approximately the same value. Rotation of greater than 2 degrees in a lateral direction is visually perceived by the observer as tilted. Rotation of the projection in the caudoventral to craniodorsal direction causes mild increase of the Norberg angle (≤1%), while rotation of the projection in a cranioventral to caudodorsal direction causes moderate (≤2%) decrease of the Norberg angle. Rotation of less than -10 degrees (caudoventral to craniodorsal) or greater than 10 degrees (cranioventral to caudodorsal) is visually perceived as tilted.Conclusion: Tilted images that are subjectively perceived evaluable have only little effect on the Norberg angle and are therefore probably acceptable. Dorsoventral projections can be recognized based on the proximal position of the patella and should be excluded from evaluation, as the Norberg angle value can be falsely increased.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"30-36"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10074149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Complications and Long-Term Outcomes after Combined Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy and Tibial Tuberosity Transposition for Treatment of Concurrent Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture and Grade III or IV Medial Patellar Luxation. 联合胫骨平台平整截骨术和胫骨结节移位术治疗并发颅交叉韧带断裂和III级或IV级髌骨内侧外翻后的并发症和长期疗效。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1770740

Giovanna Redolfi, Jean-Guillaume Grand

{"title":"Complications and Long-Term Outcomes after Combined Tibial Plateau Leveling Osteotomy and Tibial Tuberosity Transposition for Treatment of Concurrent Cranial Cruciate Ligament Rupture and Grade III or IV Medial Patellar Luxation.","authors":"Giovanna Redolfi, Jean-Guillaume Grand","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770740","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1770740","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study aims to report complications and long-term outcomes of combined tibial plateau leveling osteotomy and tibial tuberosity transposition (TPLO-TTT) for treatment of concurrent cranial cruciate ligament rupture and medial patellar luxation (MPL).Study design: This is a retrospective study. Dogs that underwent TPLO-TTT for treatment of combined cranial cruciate ligament rupture and grade III or IV MPL were included. Signalment, fixation method, and complications were recorded. Long-term outcome assessment (minimum 1 year postoperatively) was performed through clinical and radiographic reexamination at the authors' institution.Results: Twenty-four stifles (22 dogs) were included. Twenty-one stifles had a grade III MPL, and 3 stifles had grade IV MPL. Four major complications consisting of surgical site infection (n = 3) and recurrent grade II MPL (n = 1) were observed. Dogs with surgical site infections were successfully treated with implant removal and oral antibiotics. No additional surgery was performed for the patient with recurrent MPL as no signs of lameness were observed. Minor complications occurred in five cases. At long-term evaluation (median: 27 months; range: 12-67 months), 21/22 dogs were clinically sound and 23/24 stifles had a complete resolution of MPL.Conclusion: TPLO-TTT can be considered as an effective surgical option to treat patients with concurrent cranial cruciate ligament rupture and MPL with a relatively low major complication rate. Owners should be warned of the potential need for implant removal.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"43-49"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9868175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biomechanical Comparison of Double 2.3-mm Headless Cannulated Self-Compression Screws and Single 3.5-mm Cortical Screw in Lag Fashion in a Canine Sacroiliac Luxation Model: A Small Dog Cadaveric Study. 在犬骶髂关节脱位模型中，双 2.3 毫米无头套管自加压螺钉与单 3.5 毫米皮质螺钉的生物力学比较：小型犬尸体研究。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771508

AhRan Kang, Haebeom Lee, Arim Lee, Yoonho Roh, Bokyun Sim, Jaemin Jeong

{"title":"Biomechanical Comparison of Double 2.3-mm Headless Cannulated Self-Compression Screws and Single 3.5-mm Cortical Screw in Lag Fashion in a Canine Sacroiliac Luxation Model: A Small Dog Cadaveric Study.","authors":"AhRan Kang, Haebeom Lee, Arim Lee, Yoonho Roh, Bokyun Sim, Jaemin Jeong","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1771508","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1771508","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of safe positioning of double 2.3-mm headless cannulated self-compression screws (HCS) in a small dog cadaveric sacroiliac luxation model and to compare the static rotational biomechanical properties of fixation repaired using two different screw systems with a minimally invasive osteosynthesis technique: double 2.3-mm HCS and a single 3.5-mm standard cortical screw placed in a lag fashion.Study design: A unilateral small dog sacroiliac luxation model was stabilized using double 2.3-mm HCS (n = 11) or a single 3.5-mm cortical screw (n = 11). Radiographic and computed tomography (CT) imaging analyses and biomechanical testing of rotational force on the sacroiliac joint of both fixations were performed. The maximum load at failure and failure modes of each fixation were recorded and compared.Results: Fluoroscopically guided percutaneous application of double HCS was safe in a unilateral sacroiliac luxation model in small dogs without violation of the vertebral and ventral sacral foramen. Furthermore, resistance to rotational force applied on fixation of the sacroiliac joint repaired with double 2.3-mm HCS estimated by maximum failure load was significantly higher than that of a single 3.5-mm cortical screw (p < 0.001).Conclusion: Although this was an experimental cadaveric study, based on our results, the use of smaller double HCS may be beneficial as an alternative to the conventional single lag screw for stabilization of sacroiliac luxation in small dogs.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"13-22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10789505/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9976786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Partial Parasagittal Patellectomy in Dogs: A Retrospective Case Series of 19 Dogs. 犬旁矢状面部分髌骨切除术:19只犬的回顾性病例系列。

IF 1.3 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1770739

Emilian Adrian Dumitru, Ben William Garland, Matthew J Allen

{"title":"Partial Parasagittal Patellectomy in Dogs: A Retrospective Case Series of 19 Dogs.","authors":"Emilian Adrian Dumitru, Ben William Garland, Matthew J Allen","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1770739","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0043-1770739","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to describe partial parasagittal patellectomy for the surgical management of patellar luxation, including surgical technique, proposed indications, complications, and outcomes in a cohort of dogs.Study design: This is a single-center retrospective clinical case series.Methods: Medical records (2019-2020) of dogs presenting for patellar luxation were reviewed. Clinical signs, luxation direction and grade, preoperative imaging and intraoperative findings, and complications were retrospectively retrieved. Owners were contacted via questionnaire for medium- and long-term follow-up.Results: A total of 24 stifles in 19 dogs met the inclusion criteria. Intraoperative minor complications occurred in four stifles. A single minor complication occurred postoperatively with no major complications. Increased thickness and radiographic attenuation of the patellar ligament were noted in 14 stifles at radiographic reassessment. Re-luxation was not encountered, with long-term owner-assessed outcome as good to excellent in all cases.Conclusion: Partial parasagittal patellectomy, used in conjunction with block recession trochleoplasty and tibial tuberosity transposition, provided reliable resolution of patellar luxation in canine stifles with grade 2 or 3 luxation where width mismatch between the patella and the trochlea was noted intraoperatively. Long-term outcome appears to be good to excellent with a low rate of complication.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"317-323"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10203971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0