Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology最新文献_第8页

Computed Tomographic Measurement Method for Morphoanatomical Comparison of Femur, Tibia, and Patella in Cats with and without Medial Patellar Luxation. 计算机断层扫描测量法用于比较髌骨内侧脱位猫和无髌骨内侧脱位猫的股骨、胫骨和髌骨形态。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788732

Bruno Santos, Eimear Shorten, Alexandre Caron, Gareth Arthurs, Marie-Pauline Maurin

{"title":"Computed Tomographic Measurement Method for Morphoanatomical Comparison of Femur, Tibia, and Patella in Cats with and without Medial Patellar Luxation.","authors":"Bruno Santos, Eimear Shorten, Alexandre Caron, Gareth Arthurs, Marie-Pauline Maurin","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1788732","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1788732","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aims of this study are to describe a computed tomographic (CT) measurement method of feline femoral, tibial, and patellar conformation, and to compare these measurements between a cat population diagnosed with medial patellar luxation (MPL) and cats without MPL.Materials and methods: Eleven measurements were performed by two observers, including anatomical lateral distal femoral angle (aLDFA), femoral trochlear width (FTW) and femoral trochlear depth (FTD), anteversion angle of the femoral neck, patellar length, patellar width, patellar height, patellar volume, mechanical medial proximal tibial angle, tibial torsion angle, and tibial tuberosity displacement. Mean and standard deviation differences between the groups were statistically assessed. Intraobserver and interobserver interclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were calculated.Results: The aLDFA was significantly higher in the MPL II compared with the control and MPL III. The FTW was significantly larger in the MPL III than in the control or the MPL II group. The FTD in the control group was significantly larger than in the MPL II and III groups. The TTA of the control group was significantly smaller than the MPL II and III. The intraobserver ICC was high at 64%, and the interobserver ICC was high at 36% of the measurements.Clinical significance: This study identified shallower FTD and increased TTA in cats diagnosed with MPL. The TTA difference was less than 5 degrees and FTD was less than 1 mm. The findings provide information on feline pelvic limb morphology. However, the differences between the two populations are small.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141767927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Survival Rate of High-Rise Syndrome Cases Using Animal Trauma Triage Score in Cats. 使用动物创伤分诊评分法计算猫高位综合征病例的存活率

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788889

Kamil Serdar İnal, Taylan Önyay, Birsen Deniz Özbakır Ersoy, Melis Göl, Elif Bağatır Kurban, Ahmet Özak, Cenk Yardımcı, Hatice Özlem Nisbet, Kamil Sağlam

{"title":"Survival Rate of High-Rise Syndrome Cases Using Animal Trauma Triage Score in Cats.","authors":"Kamil Serdar İnal, Taylan Önyay, Birsen Deniz Özbakır Ersoy, Melis Göl, Elif Bağatır Kurban, Ahmet Özak, Cenk Yardımcı, Hatice Özlem Nisbet, Kamil Sağlam","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1788889","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1788889","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To assess the data of high-rise syndrome (HRS) cases and determine the relationship between Animal Trauma Triage Score (ATTS), height, injury profile, and survival rate of patients.Study design: Retrospective study evaluating cats with HRS within a 4-year period.Results: A logistic regression analysis which included height, ground type, and ATTS variables was performed to predict survival rate of patients. Only ATTS was significant among these variables (p < 0.001) and each point increase in ATTS increased the nonsurvival by 0.46 times (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.347-0.624). The receiver operating curve indicates that ATTS is good at predicting mortality (area under the curve: 0.857; 95% CI: 0.788-0.926; p < 0.001).Conclusion: The height of the fall, injury type, or ground type do not seem to be accurate in estimating the survival rate in HRS patients. Established scoring systems such as ATTS should be used to determine survival rates in future HRS studies.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"11-17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141876579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Osteotomy Healing in Boxer Dogs Undergoing Tibial Plateau Levelling Osteotomy Using Two Radiographic Scoring Systems. 使用两种射线成像评分系统评估接受胫骨平台平整截骨术的拳师犬截骨愈合情况。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788908

Yael Huerta, Barbro Filliquist, Kimberly A Agnello, Jason A Syrcle, Po-Yen Chou, Tanya C Garcia, Anna M Massie

{"title":"Evaluation of Osteotomy Healing in Boxer Dogs Undergoing Tibial Plateau Levelling Osteotomy Using Two Radiographic Scoring Systems.","authors":"Yael Huerta, Barbro Filliquist, Kimberly A Agnello, Jason A Syrcle, Po-Yen Chou, Tanya C Garcia, Anna M Massie","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1788908","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1788908","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to (1) compare 5-point and 10-point bone healing radiographic scoring systems using postoperative tibial plateau levelling osteotomy (TPLO) radiographs and (2) determine whether Boxer osteotomy healing time differs from age-matched Labrador Retrievers.Study design: This was a multicentre retrospective study. Fifty-eight client-owned dogs undergoing TPLO (29 Boxers and 29 Labrador Retrievers) were included. Five board-certified surgeons evaluated the radiographs three independent times. Osteotomy healing approximately 8 weeks postoperatively was graded using previously reported 5-point and 10-point scoring systems and immediate postoperative radiographs were assessed for the presence of an osteotomy gap of ≥1 mm.Results: Both scoring systems had good consistency among observers. Intraobserver consistency was good in three out of five observers using the 5-point system and in four out of five observers using the 10-point system. Boxers had significantly lower radiographic healing scores at 8 weeks postoperatively compared with Labrador Retrievers using both scoring systems (p ≤ 0.001). The presence of an osteotomy gap postoperatively resulted in significantly lower healing scores at 8 weeks using both scoring systems (p < 0.001) in both breeds.Conclusion: No difference was found in inter- and intraobserver variability between scoring systems. Boxer dogs had lower healing scores at 8 weeks after TPLO compared with Labrador Retrievers. An osteotomy gap of ≥1 mm was associated with lower healing scores.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"34-40"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141914531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Biomechanical Comparison of Three Locking Compression Plate Constructs from Three Manufacturers under Cyclic Torsional Loading in a Fracture Gap Model. 在骨折间隙模型的循环扭转载荷下，三家制造商生产的三种锁定压缩板结构的生物力学比较。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788920

Lik Hang Lai, Daniel Reynolds James, Richard Charles Appleyard, Joseph Cadman

{"title":"Biomechanical Comparison of Three Locking Compression Plate Constructs from Three Manufacturers under Cyclic Torsional Loading in a Fracture Gap Model.","authors":"Lik Hang Lai, Daniel Reynolds James, Richard Charles Appleyard, Joseph Cadman","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1788920","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1788920","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of the study was to compare the stiffness and cyclic fatigue of locking compression plate constructs from three manufacturers, DePuy Synthes (DPS), Knight Benedikt (KB), and Provet Veterinary Instrumentation (Vi), under cyclic torsion.Methods: The constructs of DPS, KB, and Vi were assembled by fixing a 10-hole 3.5-mm stainless steel locking compression plate 1 mm away from a validated bone model with a fracture gap of 47 mm. The corresponding drill guides and locking screws were used. Three groups of six constructs were tested in cyclic torsion until failure.Results: There was no significant difference in initial stiffness between DPS constructs (28.83 ± 0.84 N·m/rad) and KB constructs (28.38 ± 0.81 N·m/rad), and between KB constructs and Vi constructs (27.48 ± 0.37 N·m/rad), but the DPS constructs were significantly stiffer than the Vi constructs. The DPS constructs sustained the significantly highest number of cycles (24,833 ± 2,317 cycles) compared with KB constructs (16,167 ± 1,472 cycles) and Vi constructs (19,833 ± 4,792 cycles), but the difference between KB and Vi constructs was not significant. All constructs failed by screw damage at the shaft between the plate and the bone model.Conclusion: DPS constructs showed superior initial torsional stiffness and cyclic fatigue life than Vi constructs, whereas KB and Vi constructs shared comparable results. Further investigation is required to assess the clinical significance of these biomechanical differences.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"25-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141894832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Presentation, Surgical Treatment, and Outcome of Traumatic Patellar Luxation in 11 Dogs and 5 Cats: A Single-Centre Retrospective Study between 2011 and 2022. 11 只狗和 5 只猫创伤性髌骨外翻的临床表现、手术治疗和预后：2011年至2022年间的单中心回顾性研究。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1790220

Julien Boullenger, Clémentine Beyer, Paul Sériot, Emilien Griffeuille, Sophie Gibert, Antoine Dunié-Mérigot

{"title":"Clinical Presentation, Surgical Treatment, and Outcome of Traumatic Patellar Luxation in 11 Dogs and 5 Cats: A Single-Centre Retrospective Study between 2011 and 2022.","authors":"Julien Boullenger, Clémentine Beyer, Paul Sériot, Emilien Griffeuille, Sophie Gibert, Antoine Dunié-Mérigot","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1790220","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1790220","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Patellar luxation (PL) is commonly diagnosed in dogs and cats; however, a traumatic cause is poorly reported in the literature. The aim of this study was to report the clinical presentation, surgical treatment, and outcome in dogs and cats surgically treated for traumatic PL.Study design: This is a retrospective study. Medical records of dogs and cats operated for traumatic PL were reviewed. Short- and long-term follow-ups were assessed with medical records and telephone interviews with owners and referring veterinarians. Data on signalment, lameness, PL characteristics, surgery, complications, and outcome were recorded.Results: Eleven dogs and 5 cats were included. Both species had a median lameness grade of 4/5 and a median PL grade of 3/4. PL was medial in most cases (13/16). Joint capsule lesions were identified in 15 cases, 4 cases had trochlear ridge cartilage damage. All cases had a capsular imbrication, 12 cases had a fabello-patellar suture (FPS). Mean long-term follow-up time was 70.8 ± 42.5 months in 9 dogs and 4 cats. Ten cases out of 13 had no lameness at the 2-month follow-up, and 11/13 cases had no long-term lameness. Eleven cases out of 13 had no PL at the 2-month follow-up. No long-term PL was reported by owners. Complications were mild in 5 cases, moderate in 1, severe in 3. Functional outcome was full in 10 cases and acceptable in 3.Conclusion: Soft tissue techniques and FPS were effective in the surgical treatment of traumatic PL in dogs and cats, resulting in acceptable to full long-term function in all cases, with limited severe complications.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"41-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142127264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reply to the Comments on the Effect of an Orthogonal Locking Plate and Primary Plate Working Length on Construct Stiffness and Plate Strain in an In vitro Fracture-Gap Model. 关于正交锁紧板和主板工作长度对体外断口模型结构刚度和板应变影响的意见答复。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1055/a-2496-2233

Brett Walter de Bruyn, Mark Glyde, Robert Day, Giselle Hosgood

引用次数: 0

Comments on the Effect of an Orthogonal Locking Plate and Primary Plate Working Length on Construct Stiffness and Plate Strain in an In vitro Fracture-Gap Model. 正交锁紧板和主板工作长度对体外断口模型结构刚度和板应变的影响

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI: 10.1055/a-2496-2187

Christos Nikolaou

引用次数: 0

Biomechanical Principles of Intramedullary Nails in Veterinary and Human Medicine. 髓内钉在兽医和人类医学中的生物力学原理。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1788316

Morgan R Sisk, Lydia C Yang, Kyle D Paul, Joseph W Elphingstone, Eugene W Brabston, Brent A Ponce, Elliott C Martin, Kayla M Corriveau

{"title":"Biomechanical Principles of Intramedullary Nails in Veterinary and Human Medicine.","authors":"Morgan R Sisk, Lydia C Yang, Kyle D Paul, Joseph W Elphingstone, Eugene W Brabston, Brent A Ponce, Elliott C Martin, Kayla M Corriveau","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1788316","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1788316","url":null,"abstract":"Intramedullary nails are specialized metal rods inserted into the medullary cavity of a fractured bone and secured to reduce load on the fracture site, provide stability, and permit healing. The purpose of this review is to highlight the biomechanics of orthopaedic intramedullary nailing, as well as discuss the biomechanical considerations that have shaped implant design and fixation technique in veterinary and human medicine. Relevant studies were included from the PubMed database and Google Scholar for discussion on the basic science and nail design of intramedullary nails. Implant design and implementation continues to progress, with new innovative designs currently under investigation. A lack of consensus remains on the superior implant material. Recent studies, particularly in human populations, have supported the use of reaming based on reoperation rates, nonunion rates, and dynamization. Design modifications, such as the expandable intramedullary nails and angle-stable interlocking designs, have been investigated as methods of improving cortical contact and resisting torsional stress. Intramedullary nailing is a valuable stabilization technique for long bone fractures across a variety of species. The technology continues to undergo design improvements in both veterinary and human medicine.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"257-262"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141565086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spinal Neuronavigation for Lumbar Plate Fixation in Miniature Breed Dogs. 脊髓神经导航用于微型犬腰椎钢板固定。

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1787707

Angela Papacella-Beugger, Franck Forterre, Eva Samer, Julien Guevar, Andrea Müller, Bastien Planchamp, Alexia Progin, Daniela Schweizer

{"title":"Spinal Neuronavigation for Lumbar Plate Fixation in Miniature Breed Dogs.","authors":"Angela Papacella-Beugger, Franck Forterre, Eva Samer, Julien Guevar, Andrea Müller, Bastien Planchamp, Alexia Progin, Daniela Schweizer","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1787707","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1787707","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The main aim of this pilot study was to assess the feasibility of spinal neuronavigation for plate fixation of lumbar vertebrae in miniature breed dogs using a surgical navigation system in combination with a custom-made reference array.Study design: This was an experimental cadaveric study in five miniature breed dogs.Methods: A 4-hole locking plate with four 2.0-mm locking screws was placed on two adjacent lumbar vertebrae using a neuronavigation system consisting of a mobile cone beam computed tomography linked to a navigation system. The procedure was performed by a novice surgeon. The plate and screw positions were assessed for surgical safety using predefined criteria. Surgical accuracy was determined by the deviation of entry and exit points between pre- and postoperative images.Results: A total of five plates and 20 screws were placed. In 85% (17/20), screws were placed appropriately. The median entry point deviation was 1.8 mm (range: 0.3-3.7) and the median exit point deviation was 1.6 mm (range: 0.6-5).Conclusion: Achievement of surgical accuracy in the placement of screws for fixation of lumbar vertebral plates in small breed dogs using neuronavigation with a custom-made reference array by a novice surgeon resulted in surgical safe plate placement in four of the five cadavers. Therefore, we judge the method as promising, however, further studies are necessary to allow the transfer of image-guided navigation for lumbar plate fixation into the clinic.","PeriodicalId":51204,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology","volume":" ","pages":"279-285"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141307340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intramedullary Nailing of Diaphyseal Fractures. 髓内钉治疗骺端骨折

IF 1 2区农林科学

Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1793820

Kenneth A Johnson

引用次数: 0