Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry最新文献_第8页

Childhood Non-verbal Communication Scale (CNCS): Turkish Adaptation and Psychometric Properties. 儿童非语言交际量表(CNCS):土耳其语适应和心理测量特征。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28309

Neşe Yakşi, Mehtap Eroğlu, Mikail Özdemir, Dilşad Yıldız Miniksar, Taha Kır, Alperen Kuru, Salih Zekeriya Karslıoğlu, Onur Öztürk

{"title":"Childhood Non-verbal Communication Scale (CNCS): Turkish Adaptation and Psychometric Properties.","authors":"Neşe Yakşi, Mehtap Eroğlu, Mikail Özdemir, Dilşad Yıldız Miniksar, Taha Kır, Alperen Kuru, Salih Zekeriya Karslıoğlu, Onur Öztürk","doi":"10.29399/npa.28309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28309","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Nonverbal communication (NC) skills develop dramatically during the first year of life. Especially in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), inadequacies in these skills in the early period negatively affect language development later. Therefore, early recognition of ASD symptoms is the first step in the diagnosis. The test to screen ASD at the earliest age is the Modified Checklist for Autism in Young Children/M-CHAT in Turkey. However, this test can be used for 18 months or later. In the present study, we aimed to adapt the Childhood Nonverbal Communication Scale (CNCS) to Turkish, which was developed in Iran to evaluate NC skills in children from birth to 18 months and determine psychometric properties.Methods: This cross-sectional and methodological study was conducted in 3 provinces and included 323 parents of children who are normally hearing and 3-18 months old. Sociodemographic form, Ankara Development Screening Inventory, CNCS-Turkish form, and LittleEARS Auditory Questionnaire were applied.Results: CNCS Turkish form consisting of 37 questions shows a two-factor structure. The reliability coefficient of the 37-item scale is highly reliable (KR-20=0.937). It also had good convergent validity based on a significant correlation between total scores and LittleEARS results (r=0.804, P<0.001). According to the normative curve plotted by the CNCS total score for age, NC skills progressed with a steep slope from 3 to 12 months and then progressed gradually until 18 months.Conclusions: Childhood Nonverbal Communication Scale (CNCS) is a promising tool showing good validity and reliability in Turkish.","PeriodicalId":51142,"journal":{"name":"Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10461763/pdf/archneuro-60-257.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10119723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association Study between DUF1220 Copy Number and Severity of Social Impairment in Sex-balanced Simplex Cases of Autism. 性别平衡型单纯性自闭症DUF1220拷贝数与社交障碍严重程度的相关性研究

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28020

Mohammad Eftekhar, Yasin Panahi, Mohammad Reza Eskandari, Mehrdad Pedram

{"title":"Association Study between DUF1220 Copy Number and Severity of Social Impairment in Sex-balanced Simplex Cases of Autism.","authors":"Mohammad Eftekhar, Yasin Panahi, Mohammad Reza Eskandari, Mehrdad Pedram","doi":"10.29399/npa.28020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28020","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Copy number variations (CNVs), which are genetic factors responsible for human evolution, have emerged as underlying pathogenic factors for a number of diseases such as autism spectrum disorders (ASD). DUF1220 coding sequences have been shown to be positively associated with the severity of symptoms in familial/multiplex cases of autism. However, this association has not been confirmed in simplex autism, and the potential impact of gender/sex has not been studied.Methods: Using saliva samples taken from Iranian children with non-syndromic simplex autism, different ethnicity/race and genetic backgrounds from previous studies, we assessed the association between DUF1220 CNVs and Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) domain scores in both males and females.Results: In the male and female combined group with autism, in line with previous reports, our findings showed that there were no significant associations between DUF1220 CNVs with either total ADI-R score, social, communication, or repetitive diagnostic scores in simplex autism cases. Interestingly, however, in sex classified groups, despite the insignificant results, our findings in girls with autism showed a negative trend between DUF1220 CNVs and severity of symptoms for the social interaction and communication domains. By contrast, in male children with autism, the results showed a positive trend.Conclusion: It seems that association of DUF1220 CNV with the severity of symptoms in simplex children with autism may follow a sexually dimorphic pattern that needs to be re-examined in prospective studies.","PeriodicalId":51142,"journal":{"name":"Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9999218/pdf/archneuro-60-43.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9157305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Demyelinating Inflammatory Disorders of the Central Nervous System in the Era of COVID-19: Cases with Mild Infectious Symptoms. COVID-19时代中枢神经系统脱髓鞘炎性疾病:轻度感染症状病例

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28525

Duygu Özkan Yaşargün, Recai Türkoğlu, Erdem Tüzün

引用次数: 0

Anaplastic ependymoma and atypical refractory longitudinal expansive transverse myelitis due to immune reaction after COVID-19 - a case discussion that raises many unknown questions about COVID-19. COVID-19后免疫反应致间变性室管膜瘤和非典型难治性纵向扩张性横贯脊髓炎——一个对COVID-19提出许多未知问题的病例讨论

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28464

Yağmur İnalkaç Gemici, F. Çelik, Zeynep Zerrin Göz, A. İşisağ, Gülgün Ovalı Yılmaz, M. Zileli, M. Barutçuoğlu, H. Mavioğlu

引用次数: 0

Reliability and Validity Study of a Turkish Version of the Sialorrhea Clinical Scale for Parkinson's Disease (SCS-TR). 土耳其版帕金森病唾液临床量表(SCS-TR)的信度和效度研究。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28053

Gençer Genç, Merve Sapmaz Atalar

{"title":"Reliability and Validity Study of a Turkish Version of the Sialorrhea Clinical Scale for Parkinson's Disease (SCS-TR).","authors":"Gençer Genç, Merve Sapmaz Atalar","doi":"10.29399/npa.28053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28053","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Sialorrhea Clinical Scale for Parkinson's disease (SCS-PD) for use in clinical settings.Methods: The original English version of SCS-PD has been adapted to Turkish (SCS-TR) in accordance with international guidelines. Forty-one patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD) and 31 healthy people were included in our study. SCS-TR, Movement Disorders Society United Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part II (functional subscale 2.2 Saliva and drooling), Drooling Frequency and Severity Scale (DFSS) and The Non-Motor Symptoms Questionnaire (NMSQ) (1st question evaluating saliva) were applied to both groups. The adapted scale was re-tested in PD patients 2 weeks later.Results: A statistically significant relationship was determined between the SCS-TR scale score and all similar scale scores (NMSQ, MDS-UPDRS, DFSS) (p<0.001). The correlation between SCS-TR and similar scales scores was high, linear and positive (84.8% for MDS-UPDRS, 72.3% for DFSS and 70.1% for NMSQ). The Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the evaluation of the reliability of the sialorrhea clinical scale questionnaire was found to be 0.881 which indicates a very good internal consistency. Spearman's correlation test evaluating the relationship between the scores of the preliminary test and re-test of SCS-TR showed a high level, linear and positive relationship.Conclusion: SCS-TR is consistent with the original version of SCS-PD. As its validity and reliability in Turkey have been shown by our study, it can be used for the evaluation of sialorrhea in Turkish PD patients.","PeriodicalId":51142,"journal":{"name":"Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9999215/pdf/archneuro-60-49.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9157302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mild Encephalitis/Encephalopathy with a Reversible Lesion in The Splenium. 轻度脑炎/脑病伴可逆性脾病变。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.27961

Zerrin Yıldırım, Sibel Mumcu Timer, Didem Çelik, Fazilet Karademir, Nilüfer Kale

引用次数: 0

Neuropsychiatric Effects of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: Results at the 12-Month Follow-up. 双侧丘脑下核深部脑刺激对帕金森病的神经精神影响:12个月随访结果

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28241

Nazan Şimşek Erdem, Gökçe Yağmur Güneş Gencer, Sehur Sibel Özkaynak, Tanju Uçar, Özge Doğanavşargil Baysal

{"title":"Neuropsychiatric Effects of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson's Disease: Results at the 12-Month Follow-up.","authors":"Nazan Şimşek Erdem, Gökçe Yağmur Güneş Gencer, Sehur Sibel Özkaynak, Tanju Uçar, Özge Doğanavşargil Baysal","doi":"10.29399/npa.28241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28241","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: It is aimed to report the effects of bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) on motor symptoms, neuropsychiatric symptoms, and quality of life in Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients.Methods: The results of 22 patients with PD, who had undergone bilateral STN-DBS, were analyzed. The Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) was applied to assess the patients' clinical characteristics before surgery and 6-, and 12-month follow-up after surgery. The quality of life of the patients was evaluated with the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39). Neuropsychological tests including Minnesota Impulse Control Disorders Interview (MIDI), Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Lille Apathy Rating Scale (LARS), and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) were also routinely performed at baseline and 6 months and 12 months after surgery.Results: The mean age of patients was 57.3±8.8 years. Fourteen patients (63.6%) were male. Significant improvements were seen in UPDRS-part-II, UPDRS-part-III UPDRS-part-IV, and PDQ-39 in the follow-ups after the surgery. No significant change was observed in 6- and 12-month follow-up visits for BDI, HADS, MMSE, and LARS, compared to baseline. A depressive episode, requiring antidepressant treatment was recorded in four (18.1%) patients. Before DBS surgery, eight patients had at least one current impulse control behaviors (ICBs). Among these eight patients; ICBs disappeared in one patient, did not change in two patients, and worsened in five patients after STN-DBS treatment.Conclusion: In patients with a history of psychiatric disease, bilateral STN-DBS treatment may aggravate psychiatric symptoms such as depression, and ICBs.","PeriodicalId":51142,"journal":{"name":"Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10242276/pdf/archneuro-60-169.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9954554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dropped Head Syndrome As a Presenting Sign of Different Diseases: Report of Three Cases. 低头综合征是不同疾病的表现:附3例报告

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28007

Kübra Işık, Gülin Morkavuk, Zeki Odabaşı

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Major Depression. 心血管疾病风险与重度抑郁症的关系

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28191

Bilge Targıtay Ozturk, Fatih Ozel, Tutku Yaras, Burcu Ekinci, Yavuz Oktay, Elif Onur Aysevener, Tunc Alkın, Neşe Direk

{"title":"The Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Major Depression.","authors":"Bilge Targıtay Ozturk, Fatih Ozel, Tutku Yaras, Burcu Ekinci, Yavuz Oktay, Elif Onur Aysevener, Tunc Alkın, Neşe Direk","doi":"10.29399/npa.28191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29399/npa.28191","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Cardiovascular risk in depression has been investigated in small clinical samples and population-based studies revealing inconclusive results. However, cardiovascular risk in drug-naive depressed patients has not been tested extensively.Methods: Body mass index-based Framingham Cardiovascular Risk Scores and soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM-1) levels were used to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease in drug-naive depressed patients and healthy volunteers.Conclusion: There were no significant differences in Framingham Cardiovascular Risk Scores and individually assessed risk variables between patients and healthy controls (HC). Both groups were comparable in terms of sICAM-1.Results: The widely recognized association between cardiovascular risk and major depression might be more prominent in older depressed patients and patients with recurring episodes.","PeriodicalId":51142,"journal":{"name":"Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10242288/pdf/archneuro-60-124.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9602651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parietal Cortex Volume and Functions in Major Depression and Bipolar Disorder: A Cloud-Based Magnetic Resonans Imaging Study 重度抑郁症和双相情感障碍的顶叶皮质体积和功能:基于云的磁共振成像研究

IF 1.1 4区医学

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi-Archives of Neuropsychiatry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.29399/npa.28253

Fatma Kartal, Fatma Kılıç, M. Erbay, R. Karlıdağ

引用次数: 0