European Journal of Oncology Nursing最新文献

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Effects of a self-managed return to work intervention for colorectal cancer survivors: A prospective randomized controlled trial 结直肠癌幸存者自我管理重返工作岗位干预措施的效果:前瞻性随机对照试验
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102593
Soo Yeun Park, Myung Kyung Lee
{"title":"Effects of a self-managed return to work intervention for colorectal cancer survivors: A prospective randomized controlled trial","authors":"Soo Yeun Park,&nbsp;Myung Kyung Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102593","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102593","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>The present study aims to assess the efficacy of stage-matched, self-managed Return to Work (RTW) interventions in enhancing RTW outcomes among colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This trial, conducted in South Korea, enrolled 58 unemployed survivors of colorectal cancer. Participants were randomly assigned to either an experimental or a control group. The experimental group received a self-managed return-to-work intervention based on the trans-theoretical model, while the control group received an educational booklet. Assessments were conducted at baseline and at 3, 6, and 12 months to measure changes in various factors including return-to-work status and HRQOL.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>In the experimental group, 28 participants were randomly assigned, while 30 individuals were allocated to the control group. The experimental group exhibited a higher proportion of individuals achieving RTW (64.5% vs 39.3%, <em>p</em> = 0.013) and demonstrated greater improvements in work ability (<em>p</em> = 0.001), RTW self-efficacy (<em>p</em> = 0.035), readiness for RTW in the prepared-for-action (<em>p</em> &lt; 00.0001), uncertain maintenance (<em>p</em> = 0.033), and proactive maintenance (<em>p</em> &lt; 00.0001) stages, quality of working life (<em>p</em> = 0.003), HRQOL (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.05), and illness perception (<em>p</em> &lt; 0.05) compared to the control group at the 12-month follow-up.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Stage-matched self-managed RTW interventions incorporating TTM principles may effectively enhance RTW outcomes and work ability among CRC survivors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140796930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The experiences of family resilience in patients with permanent colostomy and their spouses: A dyadic qualitative study 永久性结肠造口术患者及其配偶的家庭复原经验:二元定性研究
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102590
Fangfang Yang , Sumin Cui , Mengyi Cai , Fangming Feng , Meihui Zhao , Mengchen Sun , Weiying Zhang
{"title":"The experiences of family resilience in patients with permanent colostomy and their spouses: A dyadic qualitative study","authors":"Fangfang Yang ,&nbsp;Sumin Cui ,&nbsp;Mengyi Cai ,&nbsp;Fangming Feng ,&nbsp;Meihui Zhao ,&nbsp;Mengchen Sun ,&nbsp;Weiying Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102590","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>With the prolonged survival time of patients with permanent colostomy for colorectal cancer, they and their spouses face tremendous pressure and development dilemmas that can easily lead to family adaptation crises. This qualitative study amid to explore the dyadic experiences of family resilience among Chinese patients with permanent colostomy and their spouses.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A phenomenological research method was adopted. Semi-structured, in-depth, face-to-face interviews with 10 dyads of patients with permanent colostomy and their spouses were recruited through purposive sampling from a public tertiary hospital in China from March 2023 to July 2023.The Dyadic interview analysis and Colaizzi methods were used to analyze the interview data.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Three themes and nine subthemes were developed. (1) family crisis and dichotomous coping with stress-family crisis and coping pressure caused by enterostomy; (2) Adjustment and adaptation within the family-Joint adjustment and adaptation within the couple's family; and (3) integration and utilization of multi-dimensional social external resources (micro-level, meso-level, and macro-level).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Couples living with permanent colostomy often undergo a complex emotional journey, experiencing varied levels of individual stress as they navigate social interactions and daily activities, which can contribute to a decline in family adaptation. With the help of the perspective of family advantage, health practitioners should pay attention to the evaluation of individual factors and family environmental resources, to fully mobilize advantage resources and give effective interventions to improve the family and social adaptation level of patients and their spouses.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140645754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prognostic value of Geriatric-8 for adverse outcomes within 30 days of surgery in older adults with colorectal cancer: A retrospective cohort study 老年病学-8 对老年结直肠癌患者术后 30 天内不良预后的预测价值:回顾性队列研究
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102591
A.M. Winters , J. Bakker , J. ten Hoor , H.J.G. Bilo , P.F. Roodbol , M.A. Edens , E.J. Finnema
{"title":"Prognostic value of Geriatric-8 for adverse outcomes within 30 days of surgery in older adults with colorectal cancer: A retrospective cohort study","authors":"A.M. Winters ,&nbsp;J. Bakker ,&nbsp;J. ten Hoor ,&nbsp;H.J.G. Bilo ,&nbsp;P.F. Roodbol ,&nbsp;M.A. Edens ,&nbsp;E.J. Finnema","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102591","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>It is unclear whether the Geriatric-8 (G8) has the accuracy to preselect patients for complete geriatric assessment, and has the ability to predict adverse outcomes in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). We therefore aimed to determine whether the G8, or other variables present in the medical record, are applicable in predicting 30-day adverse outcomes in older patients undergoing surgery for CRC.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>We performed a retrospective cohort study involving patients ≥70 years who had surgery for CRC between 2018 and 2020 in a general hospital in the Netherlands. The primary outcome was adverse outcome(s), which is a composite of surgical and non-surgical complications, readmission and mortality, all within 30 days of surgery. The secondary endpoints were the individual components, such as delirium, infection and ileus. We explored potential prognostic factors using multivariable logistic regression analysis. Data were collected from the Dutch ColoRectal Audit (DRCA) and medical records.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The study included 200 patients (mean age 78.9 years: 50% female), with 36.5% having adverse outcomes in the first 30 days of surgery. In neither univariate nor multivariable analysis were G8 scores associated with adverse outcomes. Factors with higher odds of adverse outcomes were male gender, and having cognitive decline or previous delirium.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>This study confirms that G8 scores have no prognostic value for adverse outcomes, complications and mortality within 30 days of surgery among older adults with CRC. Therefore, the G8 should not be the tool for short-term risk prediction of adverse outcomes in these patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462388924000899/pdfft?md5=0d52478aaed58fb45f5ff22e5fb30f61&pid=1-s2.0-S1462388924000899-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140631683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adult survivors’ perceptions of their childhood and the influences of being treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as a child: A phenomenographic study 成年幸存者对童年的看法,以及童年时接受异体造血干细胞移植治疗急性淋巴细胞白血病的影响:现象学研究
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102592
Susann Arvidsson , Elisabeth Brobeck , Jens M. Nygren , Marianne Jarfelt , Katarina Aili , Maria Olsson
{"title":"Adult survivors’ perceptions of their childhood and the influences of being treated for acute lymphoblastic leukaemia with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as a child: A phenomenographic study","authors":"Susann Arvidsson ,&nbsp;Elisabeth Brobeck ,&nbsp;Jens M. Nygren ,&nbsp;Marianne Jarfelt ,&nbsp;Katarina Aili ,&nbsp;Maria Olsson","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102592","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>Adults who had acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) as children and were treated with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (aHSCT) may have been affected in their lives due to several long-term complications. From a clinical point of view, it is of interest to study how survivors describe their perceptions of their childhood today. The aim was therefore to describe how adults perceived their childhood and the influences of being treated for ALL with aHSCT as a child.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>Semi-structured telephone interviews were undertaken with 18 adults who had been treated for childhood ALL with aHSCT and were included in a national cohort of childhood ALL survivors, diagnosed between 1985 and 2007 at an age between 0 and 17 years. A phenomenographic analysis was used.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Three categories emerged: Feeling different, Feeling security and Feeling guilty. The informants felt that they had been different from other children but had felt security with the healthcare professionals and in care. They felt guilty because both their siblings' and parents’ lives had been affected, but at the same time many perceived that they and their family members had become closer to one another.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>The results emphasised that adults who had been treated for childhood ALL with aHSCT were affected both in negative and positive ways during their childhood. This indicates the importance for early psychosocial care interventions directed to children during their treatment, but also the need for person-centred psychological care in long-term outpatient clinics.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462388924000905/pdfft?md5=3de0c17539097aae8dbcb275c4686577&pid=1-s2.0-S1462388924000905-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140646606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors influencing caregiver decisions to use complementary and integrative therapies in pediatric oncology settings: Findings from a qualitative analysis 影响护理人员决定在儿科肿瘤环境中使用补充和综合疗法的因素:定性分析结果
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102588
Marissa Yaldo , Ahna LH. Pai , Meghan E. McGrady , Emma Wallens , Jennifer M. Allen , Holly Spraker-Perlman , Allison Ast , Tegan Reeves , Rachel Tillery Webster
{"title":"Factors influencing caregiver decisions to use complementary and integrative therapies in pediatric oncology settings: Findings from a qualitative analysis","authors":"Marissa Yaldo ,&nbsp;Ahna LH. Pai ,&nbsp;Meghan E. McGrady ,&nbsp;Emma Wallens ,&nbsp;Jennifer M. Allen ,&nbsp;Holly Spraker-Perlman ,&nbsp;Allison Ast ,&nbsp;Tegan Reeves ,&nbsp;Rachel Tillery Webster","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102588","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>Complementary and integrative medicine (CIM) therapies (i.e., non-conventional Western medicine interventions) may reduce side-effects associated with pediatric oncology treatment. CIM therapies may also improve caregiver psychological and physical health that is exacerbated during pediatric cancer treatment. Despite known benefits, these therapies are not widely used within pediatric oncology populations in the United States. To guide and promote CIM use among this population, the aim of this project was to qualitatively explore factors that contribute to caregivers' decision to include CIM use in their own and child's care.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Twenty caregivers of children (ages 0.5–14 years) being treated for cancer participated in this study. Each completed a demographic form and the CIM use questionnaire. Qualitative interviews followed by a card sort task were used to assess barriers and facilitators of uptake for caregivers and their child with cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A number of predisposing (e.g., child age, beliefs) and needs factors (e.g., potential to treatment-related side-effects) provide insight into caregivers’ decisions to use CIM for their child. Analyses also revealed the importance of enabling factors (e.g., resources) for caregiver use. Caregivers also reported benefiting from additional information about risk/benefit analysis of these therapies, and current research for CIM use in caregivers and children being treated for cancer.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Children may benefit from individually tailored complementary and integrative medicine consultations that explore patient history and specific needs factors to improve preference concordant care and uptake. Caregivers may benefit from support that improves enabling factors associated with care (e.g., improved accessibility).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140646605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Information and communication priorities of patients and healthcare professionals in shared decision making regarding adjuvant systemic breast cancer treatment: A survey study 患者和医护人员在共同决策系统性乳腺癌辅助治疗时的信息和沟通重点:一项调查研究
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102574
Olga C. Damman , Inge S. van Strien-Knippenberg , Ellen G. Engelhardt , Domino Determann D , Martine C. de Bruijne , Sabine Siesling , Inge R. Konings , Danielle R. Timmermans
{"title":"Information and communication priorities of patients and healthcare professionals in shared decision making regarding adjuvant systemic breast cancer treatment: A survey study","authors":"Olga C. Damman ,&nbsp;Inge S. van Strien-Knippenberg ,&nbsp;Ellen G. Engelhardt ,&nbsp;Domino Determann D ,&nbsp;Martine C. de Bruijne ,&nbsp;Sabine Siesling ,&nbsp;Inge R. Konings ,&nbsp;Danielle R. Timmermans","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102574","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To assess information and communication priorities of patients and healthcare professionals in Shared Decision Making about adjuvant systemic treatment of primary breast cancer and identify key decision-relevant information accordingly.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Patients (N = 122) and professionals working with breast cancer patients (N = 118), of whom 38 were nurse practitioners and 32 nurses, were recruited using convenience sampling, and surveyed about information/communication aspects key to decision-making, using ranking assignments. We further posed a simple open question, questions about receiving population-based statistics versus personalized statistics concerning treatment outcomes, and their attitude and experience concerning Shared Decision Making. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and a qualitative analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Both patients and professionals prioritized information about treatment outcomes (i.e., survival, recurrence) as key decision-relevant information for patients. Patients prioritized information about relatively severe treatment side-effects and late effects (e.g., blood clot, stroke), whilst professionals prioritized information about effects that occur relatively often (e.g., hair loss, fatigue). Patients specifically wanted to know if the benefit of treatment is worth the negative impact. Both groups prioritized personalized statistics over population-based statistics.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Some differences between patients and professionals were found in information and communication priorities, specifically related to the different side-effects. It seems worthwhile to precisely address these side-effects in Shared Decision Making concerning adjuvant systemic treatment. Furthermore, it seems important to deliberate together on the question if expected benefit of treatment is worth the potential negative impact for the individual patient.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140620647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of a wearable device to compare subjective and objective fatigue in lung cancer patients and cancer-free controls 使用可穿戴设备比较肺癌患者和无癌症对照组的主观和客观疲劳程度
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102587
Ting-Ling Chou , Chi-Huang Shih , Pai-Chien Chou , Jun-Hung Lai , Tsai-Wei Huang
{"title":"Use of a wearable device to compare subjective and objective fatigue in lung cancer patients and cancer-free controls","authors":"Ting-Ling Chou ,&nbsp;Chi-Huang Shih ,&nbsp;Pai-Chien Chou ,&nbsp;Jun-Hung Lai ,&nbsp;Tsai-Wei Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102587","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>The study evaluates the use of heart rate variability (HRV), a measure of autonomic nervous system (ANS) modulation via wearable smart bands, to objectively assess cancer-related fatigue (CRF) levels. It aims to enhance understanding of fatigue by distinguishing between LF/HF ratios and LF/HF disorder ratios through HRV and photoplethysmography (PPG), identifying them as potential biomarkers.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Seventy-one lung cancer patients and 75 non-cancer controls wore smart bands for one week. Fatigue was assessed using Brief Fatigue Inventory, alongside sleep quality and daily interference. HRV parameters were analyzed to compare groups.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Cancer patients showed higher fatigue and interference levels than controls (64.8% vs. 54.7%). Those with mild fatigue had elevated LF/HF disorder ratios during sleep (40% vs. 20%, P = 0.01), similar to those with moderate to severe fatigue (50% vs. 20%, P = 0.01), indicating more significant autonomic dysregulation. Notably, mild fatigue patients had higher mean LF/HF ratios than controls (1.9 ± 1.34 vs. 1.2 ± 0.6, P = 0.01), underscoring the potential of disorder ratios in signaling fatigue severity.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Utilizing wearable smart bands for HRV-based analysis is feasible for objectively assess CRF levels in cancer patients, especially during sleep. By distinguishing between LF/HF ratios and LF/HF disorder ratios, our findings suggest that wearable technology and detailed HRV analysis offer promising avenues for real-time fatigue monitoring. This approach has the potential to significantly improve cancer care by providing new methods for managing and intervening in CRF, particularly with a focus on autonomic dysregulation as a crucial factor.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140631682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial toxicity in allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant patients from a social determinants of health perspective 从健康的社会决定因素角度看异体造血干细胞移植患者的经济毒性
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102584
Rocío Navas Huerga , Isabel Salcedo de Diego , Carlos de Miguel Jiménez , Cristina Muñoz Martínez , Mi Kwon , Natalia Pedraza García , María Calbacho , Ana Royuela Vicente , Pilar Serrano Gallardo
{"title":"Financial toxicity in allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant patients from a social determinants of health perspective","authors":"Rocío Navas Huerga ,&nbsp;Isabel Salcedo de Diego ,&nbsp;Carlos de Miguel Jiménez ,&nbsp;Cristina Muñoz Martínez ,&nbsp;Mi Kwon ,&nbsp;Natalia Pedraza García ,&nbsp;María Calbacho ,&nbsp;Ana Royuela Vicente ,&nbsp;Pilar Serrano Gallardo","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102584","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>Financial toxicity (FT) refers to the subjective perception of financial distress resulting from objective economic strain due to illness, exerting a detrimental influence on health outcomes. This study aimed to describe FT among allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant (allo-HSCT) recipients within a public health framework, employing a social determinants of health approach.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A multi-centre cross-sectional study involving adult allo-HSCT patients was conducted across three public hospitals in Madrid. FT was assessed using a validated COST scale (range 0–44; lower scores indicating higher FT). Patient-administered paper/online questionnaires were utilized to collect data on sociodemographic, socioeconomic, clinical, and healthcare access variables. Descriptive, non-parametric univariate statistical analysis and multiple linear regression models were performed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Sixty-six patients, with a mean age: 52.5 years (SD: 11.5), 50% women, 28.7% displaced to Madrid for HSCT, and 71.4% lacking financial support were included. The median FT score was 20 points (IQR 12–27.25). Independent factors associated with higher FT included being females (Coef = −3.26; p = 0.079), perceived income loss after HSCT (Coef = −6.81; p &lt; 0.001) and a monthly household income of ≤1000 € compared to 1001–2500€ (Coef = 8.29; p = 0.005) or &gt;2500 € (Coef = 15.75; p &lt; 0.001).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Despite the limited sample size, our findings underscore the presence of financial toxicity among allo-HSCT patients, shaped by social determinants of health. Recognizing and addressing FT within the HSCT process is essential to mitigate social inequalities in health.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462388924000826/pdfft?md5=1e551561963eac74ab75990928622e71&pid=1-s2.0-S1462388924000826-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140554395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Co-creation of a digital platform for peer support in a community of adolescent and young adult patients during and after cancer 共同创建一个数字平台,为癌症期间和之后的青少年患者提供同伴支持
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102589
Maria Olsson , Isak Eliasson , Siri Kautsky , Ylva Hård af Segerstad , Stefan Nilsson
{"title":"Co-creation of a digital platform for peer support in a community of adolescent and young adult patients during and after cancer","authors":"Maria Olsson ,&nbsp;Isak Eliasson ,&nbsp;Siri Kautsky ,&nbsp;Ylva Hård af Segerstad ,&nbsp;Stefan Nilsson","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102589","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>Adolescents and young adults (AYAs) diagnosed with cancer report psychological challenges and social isolation. Peer support has been shown to be a valuable resource for coping with these experiences. The aim of this study was through co-creation map the needs for peer support among AYA cancer patients in Sweden; and building on these results to develop and test a prototype of a digital tool for peer support.</p></div><div><h3>Method</h3><p>The study was conducted in co-creation in a team consisting of AYA cancer patients, researchers, and a health tech company in Sweden. Through interviews the needs for emotional support were investigated. Based on this information, a prototype of a digital platform for peer support was co-created by the team. The platform was tested and evaluated through an online survey and follow-up interviews as part of the development process.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>AYAs expressed feelings of loneliness and a desire to process their cancer experiences with peers. A prerequisite for a digital platform for peer support was the assurance of a high degree of security. Piloting the prototype, 87% reported feeling secure, all participants found it valuable to interact with peers on the platform. In the follow-up interviews, AYAs emphasizing the need to simplify this process while maintaining stringent security measures.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Co-creating tools for support together with AYAs ensures relevance and usability. A secure digital platform for peer support represents a complement to other existing forms of support. The presence of moderators was found to enhance security. Further development of the platform's log-in procedure is necessary.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1462388924000875/pdfft?md5=7fe5aa71bd8a08af2bbdb71923e73b3b&pid=1-s2.0-S1462388924000875-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140646548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hope experiences in parents of children with cancer: A qualitative meta-synthesis 癌症患儿父母的希望体验:定性荟萃
IF 2.8 3区 医学
European Journal of Oncology Nursing Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102583
Chun-Yan Liu , Shuo Zhang , Fang Wang , Zhi-Hong Ni
{"title":"Hope experiences in parents of children with cancer: A qualitative meta-synthesis","authors":"Chun-Yan Liu ,&nbsp;Shuo Zhang ,&nbsp;Fang Wang ,&nbsp;Zhi-Hong Ni","doi":"10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102583","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2024.102583","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To synthesise qualitative research on the parental hope experiences for children with cancer and identify the levels of parental hope experiences and psychosocial adjustment during cancer events.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Five electronic databases (Cochrane Library, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and CINAHL) and three Chinese databases (CNKI, Wanfang, and VIP) were used to retrieve qualitative studies on the hope experiences of parents of children with cancer from inception to February 2023. The Joanna Briggs Institute Qualitative Assessment and Review Instrument (JBI-QARI) was used to assess the methodological quality of the included studies. Data were synthesised using a thematic analysis.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>Four analytical themes were identified: the process and way hope exists, sources of hope, positive effects of hope, and obstacles to hope maintenance.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Maintaining hope is crucial for parents who are caring for their children with cancer. There are different sources of hope, and targeted interventions can enhance the experience of hope for parents of children with cancer. Families, healthcare providers, and society should pay more attention to the parents of children with cancer and provide them with psychological, social, and financial support to improve their level of hope and quality of care.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51048,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Oncology Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140554394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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