Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders最新文献

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Neuropathy progression in hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv) patients after liver transplantation. 遗传性甲状腺转蛋白淀粉样变(ATTRv)患者肝移植后神经病变的进展。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2226295
Catarina Falcão de Campos, Isabel Conceição
{"title":"Neuropathy progression in hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTRv) patients after liver transplantation.","authors":"Catarina Falcão de Campos, Isabel Conceição","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2226295","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2226295","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9670809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of cytogenetic abnormalities on treatment outcomes in patients with amyloid light-chain amyloidosis: subanalyses from the ANDROMEDA study. 细胞遗传学异常对淀粉样蛋白轻链淀粉样变性患者治疗结果的影响:来自ANDROMEDA研究的亚分析
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2022.2164488
Shaji Kumar, Angela Dispenzieri, Divaya Bhutani, Morie Gertz, Ashutosh Wechalekar, Giovanni Palladini, Raymond Comenzo, Rafael Fonseca, Arnaud Jaccard, Efstathios Kastritis, Stefan Schönland, Charles la Porte, Huiling Pei, NamPhuong Tran, Giampaolo Merlini
{"title":"Impact of cytogenetic abnormalities on treatment outcomes in patients with amyloid light-chain amyloidosis: subanalyses from the ANDROMEDA study.","authors":"Shaji Kumar,&nbsp;Angela Dispenzieri,&nbsp;Divaya Bhutani,&nbsp;Morie Gertz,&nbsp;Ashutosh Wechalekar,&nbsp;Giovanni Palladini,&nbsp;Raymond Comenzo,&nbsp;Rafael Fonseca,&nbsp;Arnaud Jaccard,&nbsp;Efstathios Kastritis,&nbsp;Stefan Schönland,&nbsp;Charles la Porte,&nbsp;Huiling Pei,&nbsp;NamPhuong Tran,&nbsp;Giampaolo Merlini","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2022.2164488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2022.2164488","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cytogenetic abnormalities are common in patients with amyloid light-chain (AL) amyloidosis; some are associated with poorer outcomes. This post hoc analysis of ANDROMEDA evaluated the impact of certain cytogenetic abnormalities on outcomes in this patient population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients with newly diagnosed AL amyloidosis were randomised 1:1 to daratumumab, bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, and dexamethasone (D-VCd) or VCd. Outcomes were evaluated in the intent-to-treat (ITT) population and in patients with t(11;14), amp1q21, del13q14, and del17p13.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 321 patients had cytogenetic testing (D-VCd, <i>n</i> = 155; VCd, <i>n</i> = 166); most common abnormalities were t(11;14) and amp1q21. At a median follow-up of 20.3 months, haematologic complete response rates were higher with D-VCd vs VCd across all cytogenetic subgroups and organ response rates were numerically higher with D-VCd vs VCd across most subgroups. Point estimates for hazard ratio of major organ deterioration-PFS and -EFS favoured D-VCd over VCd for all cytogenetic subgroups. Deep haematologic responses (involved minus uninvolved free light chains [FLC] <10 mg/L or involved FLC ≤20 mg/L) were seen in more patients with D-VCd than VCd in all ITT and t(11;14) cohorts.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These results support the use of D-VCd as standard of care in patients with newly diagnosed AL amyloidosis regardless of cytogenetic abnormalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10100063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Neurofilament light chain as a biomarker for monitoring response to change in treatment in hereditary ATTR amyloidosis. 神经丝轻链作为监测遗传性ATTR淀粉样变治疗变化反应的生物标志物。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2187678
Mitsuto Sato, Yusuke Mochizuki, Yusuke Takahashi, Ken Takasone, Emre Aldinc, Simina Ticau, Gang Jia, Yoshiki Sekijima
{"title":"Neurofilament light chain as a biomarker for monitoring response to change in treatment in hereditary ATTR amyloidosis.","authors":"Mitsuto Sato,&nbsp;Yusuke Mochizuki,&nbsp;Yusuke Takahashi,&nbsp;Ken Takasone,&nbsp;Emre Aldinc,&nbsp;Simina Ticau,&nbsp;Gang Jia,&nbsp;Yoshiki Sekijima","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2187678","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2023.2187678","url":null,"abstract":"Hereditary ATTR (ATTRv) amyloidosis is a fatal autosomal dominant disorder in which variants in the transthyretin (TTR) gene cause systemic deposition of amyloid fibrils. ATTRv amyloidosis is characterised by progressive lengthdependent sensorimotor neuropathy, autonomic neuropathy, and non-neuropathic manifestations [1]. Several effective pharmacological therapies are available, including TTR tetramer stabilisers (diflunisal and tafamidis) and nucleic acid-based medications such as RNA interference therapeutics (patisiran and vutrisiran) and anti-sense oligonucleotide (inotersen) [1,2]. However, evaluation and monitoring of disease progression and treatment response are challenging in clinical practice, because existing assessment methods are not sensitive enough to detect changes in disease activity. Neurofilament light chain (NfL) is an integral component of the neurons, and has been described as a biomarker of neuroaxonal injury across several central and peripheral nervous system diseases. Additionally, recent analyses have identified NfL as a potential biomarker of neuronal injury in ATTRv amyloidosis [3,4]. In this analysis, we evaluated the value of NfL in monitoring treatment response in patients with ATTRv amyloidosis with polyneuropathy whose treatment was switched from tafamidis to patisiran. Eleven patients (10 male) with ATTRv amyloidosis with polyneuropathy who switched treatment from tafamidis (20mg oral once daily) to patisiran (0.3mg/kg IV once in every three weeks) were included. The reason for switch was worsening of polyneuropathy. Serum NfL levels of patients were measured at baseline (while receiving tafamidis, just before switch), one and two years after switch to patisiran. In eight of the eleven patients, NfL levels were available at two years following switch. Patients were also assessed for neurologic impairment with neuropathy impairment score (NIS) at baseline and one and/or two years following switch. Since the patients were assessed during routine visits, NfL and NIS measurements at 1-year and 2-year post-switch occurred within 3months of those time points, except one patient whose 2-year measurements were delayed by four months. NfL levels were measured using the QuanterixR Simoa platform. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare NfL levels and NIS values before, and one and two years after switch to patisiran. p< 0.05 was considered statistically significant. This study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Shinshu University School of Medicine (No. 4852) and written informed consent was obtained from patients. Mean (±SD) age at disease onset and study inclusion were 39.5 ± 12.6 and 46.9 ± 14.0 years, respectively. TTR variants were V30M (p.V50M) (n1⁄4 8), A36P (p.A56P), S50A (p.S70A), and I107V (p.I127V), (n1⁄4 1 each). NfL and NIS measurements at baseline were available for all 11 patients. Serum NfL levels were available for 11/11 and 8/11 patients at one and two years following switch, respectivel","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10060175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tafamidis concentration required for transthyretin stabilisation in cerebrospinal fluid. 脑脊液中转甲状腺素稳定所需的Tafamidis浓度。
IF 5.2 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-24 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2167595
Felix J Tsai, Marcus Jaeger, Teresa Coelho, Evan T Powers, Jeffery W Kelly
{"title":"Tafamidis concentration required for transthyretin stabilisation in cerebrospinal fluid.","authors":"Felix J Tsai, Marcus Jaeger, Teresa Coelho, Evan T Powers, Jeffery W Kelly","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2167595","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2167595","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hereditary transthyretin (TTR) amyloidosis (ATTRv) initially presents as a polyneuropathy and/or a cardiomyopathy. Central nervous system (CNS) pathology in ATTRv amyloidosis, including focal neurological episodes, dementia, cerebrovascular bleeding, and seizures, appears around a decade later. Wild-type (WT) TTR amyloidosis (ATTRwt) causes a cardiomyopathy. CNS pathology risk likely also increases in these patients as cardiomyopathy progresses. Herein, we study tafamidis-mediated TTR kinetic stabilisation in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Varying tafamidis concentrations (50-1000 nM) were added to CSF from healthy donors or ATTRv patients, and TTR stabilisation was measured <i>via</i> the decrease in dissociation rate.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Tafamidis meglumine (Vyndaqel) can be dosed at 20 or 80 mg QD. The latter dose is bioequivalent to a 61 mg QD dose of tafamidis free acid (Vyndamax). The tafamidis CSF concentration in ATTRv patients on 20 mg Vyndaqel is ∼125 nM. By linear extrapolation, we expect a CSF concentration of ∼500 nM at the higher dose. When tafamidis is added to healthy donor CSF at 125 or 500 nM, the WT TTR dissociation rate decreases by 42% or 87%, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Tafamidis stabilises TTR in CSF to what is likely a clinically meaningful extent at CSF concentrations achieved by the normal tafamidis dosing regimen.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10363573/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10056975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Collagen inhibits phagocytosis of amyloid in vitro and in vivo and may act as a 'don't eat me' signal. 胶原蛋白在体内和体外都能抑制淀粉样蛋白的吞噬,并可能起到“不要吃我”的作用。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2022.2155133
Joseph W Jackson, James S Foster, Emily B Martin, Sallie Macy, Craig Wooliver, Manasi Balachandran, Tina Richey, R Eric Heidel, Angela D Williams, Stephen J Kennel, Jonathan S Wall
{"title":"Collagen inhibits phagocytosis of amyloid <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> and may act as a 'don't eat me' signal.","authors":"Joseph W Jackson,&nbsp;James S Foster,&nbsp;Emily B Martin,&nbsp;Sallie Macy,&nbsp;Craig Wooliver,&nbsp;Manasi Balachandran,&nbsp;Tina Richey,&nbsp;R Eric Heidel,&nbsp;Angela D Williams,&nbsp;Stephen J Kennel,&nbsp;Jonathan S Wall","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2022.2155133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2022.2155133","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Systemic amyloidosis refers to a group of protein misfolding disorders characterized by the extracellular deposition of amyloid fibrils in organs and tissues. For reasons heretofore unknown, amyloid deposits are not recognized by the immune system, and progressive deposition leads to organ dysfunction.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong><i>In vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i> phagocytosis assays were performed to elucidate the impact of collagen and other amyloid associated proteins (eg serum amyloid p component and apolipoprotein E) had on amyloid phagocytosis. Immunohistochemical and histopathological staining regimens were employed to analyze collagen-amyloid interactions and immune responses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Histological analysis of amyloid-laden tissue indicated that collagen is intimately associated with amyloid deposits. We report that collagen inhibits phagocytosis of amyloid fibrils by macrophages. Treatment of 15 patient-derived amyloid extracts with collagenase significantly enhanced amyloid phagocytosis. Preclinical mouse studies indicated that collagenase treatment of amyloid extracts significantly enhanced clearance as compared to controls, coincident with increased immune cell infiltration of the subcutaneous amyloid lesion.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These data suggest that amyloid-associated collagen serves as a 'don't eat me' signal, thereby hindering clearance of amyloid. Targeted degradation of amyloid-associated collagen could result in innate immune cell recognition and clearance of pathologic amyloid deposits.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10040405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The impact of Post-Transplant doxycycline in AL amyloidosis - updated results after Long-Term follow up. 移植后强力霉素对AL淀粉样变性的影响——长期随访后的最新结果。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2022.2155809
Nadine Abdallah, Angela Dispenzieri, Eli Muchtar, Francis K Buadi, Prashant Kapoor, Martha Q Lacy, Yi L Hwa, Amie Fonder, Miriam A Hobbs, Suzanne R Hayman, Nelson Leung, David Dingli, Ronald S Go, Yi Lin, Wilson I Gonsalves, Moritz Binder, Taxiarchis Kourelis, Rahma Warsame, Robert A Kyle, S Vincent Rajkumar, Morie A Gertz, Shaji K Kumar
{"title":"The impact of Post-Transplant doxycycline in AL amyloidosis - updated results after Long-Term follow up.","authors":"Nadine Abdallah,&nbsp;Angela Dispenzieri,&nbsp;Eli Muchtar,&nbsp;Francis K Buadi,&nbsp;Prashant Kapoor,&nbsp;Martha Q Lacy,&nbsp;Yi L Hwa,&nbsp;Amie Fonder,&nbsp;Miriam A Hobbs,&nbsp;Suzanne R Hayman,&nbsp;Nelson Leung,&nbsp;David Dingli,&nbsp;Ronald S Go,&nbsp;Yi Lin,&nbsp;Wilson I Gonsalves,&nbsp;Moritz Binder,&nbsp;Taxiarchis Kourelis,&nbsp;Rahma Warsame,&nbsp;Robert A Kyle,&nbsp;S Vincent Rajkumar,&nbsp;Morie A Gertz,&nbsp;Shaji K Kumar","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2022.2155809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2022.2155809","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The current treatment paradigm of AL amyloidosis lacks effective fibril-directed therapies. Doxycycline has been shown to have anti-fibril properties in preclinical models. In 2012, we reported that posttransplant prophylaxis with doxycycline was associated with improved survival compared to penicillin in patients with haematologic response. We provide here updated results after long-term follow up.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We included 553 patients who underwent transplant between July 24<sup>th</sup>, 1996, and June 24<sup>th</sup>, 2014. Doxycycline 100 mg daily was used for prophylaxis in patients with penicillin allergy; since 2013, doxycycline was used as the standard for prophylaxis. Prophylaxis was typically continued for a year after transplant.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The median follow-up from transplant was 12.7 years. Doxycycline was used for prophylaxis in 33% of patients; the rest received penicillin. The median time to next treatment was 6.0 (95%CI; 4.4-8.8) years and 6.0 (95%CI; 4.9-7.1) years in the doxycycline and penicillin groups, respectively (<i>p</i> = .89). The median overall survival was 12.0 (95%CI: 11.0-19.6) years and 11.0 (95%CI: 9.6-12.7) years in the 2 groups, respectively (<i>p</i> = .17). There was a minimal trend towards improved survival with doxycycline among patients with ≥ very good partial response and among patients with organ response that was not statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>After long-term follow-up, there is no clear evidence to support benefit of doxycycline in the post-transplant setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10045257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Echocardiographic findings in subjects with an amyloidogenic apolipoprotein A1 pathogenic variant. 淀粉样蛋白A1致病变异患者的超声心动图表现。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2190003
Daniela Tomasoni, Alberto Aimo, Marianna Adamo, Matilde Nardi, Carlo Mario Lombardi, Valentina Regazzoni, Maria Grazia De Angelis, Iacopo Fabiani, Giampaolo Merlini, Roberta Mussinelli, Laura Obici, Giorgia Panichella, Giuseppe Vergaro, Claudio Passino, Francesco Scolari, Stefano Perlini, Michele Emdin, Marco Metra
{"title":"Echocardiographic findings in subjects with an amyloidogenic apolipoprotein A1 pathogenic variant.","authors":"Daniela Tomasoni,&nbsp;Alberto Aimo,&nbsp;Marianna Adamo,&nbsp;Matilde Nardi,&nbsp;Carlo Mario Lombardi,&nbsp;Valentina Regazzoni,&nbsp;Maria Grazia De Angelis,&nbsp;Iacopo Fabiani,&nbsp;Giampaolo Merlini,&nbsp;Roberta Mussinelli,&nbsp;Laura Obici,&nbsp;Giorgia Panichella,&nbsp;Giuseppe Vergaro,&nbsp;Claudio Passino,&nbsp;Francesco Scolari,&nbsp;Stefano Perlini,&nbsp;Michele Emdin,&nbsp;Marco Metra","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2190003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2023.2190003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Very small case series of patients with apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) amyloidosis are available.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We described the clinical and echocardiographic characteristics of individuals with the pathogenic <i>APOA1</i> variant Leu75Pro (p. Leu99Pro), referred for cardiac screening.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We enrolled 189 subjects, 54% men, median age 55 years (interquartile range 42-67), 39% with concomitant renal disease and 31% with liver disease. Median left ventricular ejection fraction was 60% (55-66). Overall, these subjects did not show overt diastolic dysfunction nor left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy. Age correlated with interventricular septal (IVS) thickness (<i>r</i> = 0.484), LV mass index (<i>r</i> = 0.459), E/e' (<i>r</i> = 0.501), and right ventricular free wall thickness (<i>r</i> = 0.594) (all <i>p</i> < 0.001). Some individuals displayed red flags for cardiac amyloidosis (CA), and 14% met non-invasive criteria for CA. Twenty-nine subjects died over 5.8 years (4.1-8.0), with 10 deaths for cardiovascular causes. Individuals meeting echocardiographic criteria for CA had a much higher risk of all-cause death (<i>p</i> = 0.009), cardiovascular death (<i>p</i> = 0.001), cardiovascular death or heart failure (HF) hospitalisation (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Subjects with both renal and liver involvement had a more prominent cardiac involvement, and shortest survival.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Subjects with the <i>APOA1</i> Leu75Pro variant displayed minor echocardiographic signs of cardiac involvement, but 14% met echocardiographic criteria for CA. Subjects with suspected CA had a worse outcome.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10052069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decreased expression of S100A8/A9 in V30M related ATTRv amyloidosis. S100A8/A9在V30M相关ATTRv淀粉样变性中的表达降低。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2185755
João Moreira, Sofia Martins, Margarida Saraiva, Maria João Saraiva
{"title":"Decreased expression of S100A8/A9 in V30M related ATTRv amyloidosis.","authors":"João Moreira,&nbsp;Sofia Martins,&nbsp;Margarida Saraiva,&nbsp;Maria João Saraiva","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2185755","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2185755","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis is a rare, progressive and life-threatening systemic disease with predominant peripheral and autonomic nervous system involvement caused by mutation of the transthyretin protein. The most common TTR mutation regarding to ATTRv is a substitution of a Methionine for a Valine at position 30 that predisposes TTR to form aggregates and fibrils.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>S100A8 protein levels were measured in plasma samples from ATTRV30M patients and healthy donors. Additionally, S100A8/9 levels were measured in Schwann cells after incubation with human WT or V30M TTR. Moreover, bone marrow derived macrophages of either genetic background were generated and the expression of S100A8/9 was measured in response to toll like receptors agonists.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>S100A8/A9 mRNA levels are decreased in HSF V30M mice as compared with the WT. Moreover, S100A8 protein levels were found downregulated in plasma samples from ATTRV30M patients. Furthermore, we provide evidence for a dysregulated S100 expression by Schwann cells in response to TTRV30M and by mutated macrophages in response to toll like receptors agonists.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The presence of TTRV30M impacts S100 expression, possibly contributing to the impaired immune activation of Schwann cells in nerves from ATTRV30M patients. This may be linked to the diminished immune cellular infiltration in these nerves, contributing in this way for the neuronal dysfunction present in the disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10418204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison between tafamidis and liver transplantation as first-line therapy for hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis. 他法非底斯与肝移植作为遗传性甲状腺转蛋白淀粉样变一线治疗的比较。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2177986
Pierre Socie, Anouar Benmalek, Cécile Cauquil, Eve Piekarski, Ilias Kounis, Ludivine Eliahou, Antoine Rousseau, François Rouzet, Andoni Echaniz-Laguna, Didier Samuel, David Adams, Michel S Slama, Vincent Algalarrondo
{"title":"Comparison between tafamidis and liver transplantation as first-line therapy for hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis.","authors":"Pierre Socie,&nbsp;Anouar Benmalek,&nbsp;Cécile Cauquil,&nbsp;Eve Piekarski,&nbsp;Ilias Kounis,&nbsp;Ludivine Eliahou,&nbsp;Antoine Rousseau,&nbsp;François Rouzet,&nbsp;Andoni Echaniz-Laguna,&nbsp;Didier Samuel,&nbsp;David Adams,&nbsp;Michel S Slama,&nbsp;Vincent Algalarrondo","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2177986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2023.2177986","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>By stabilizing transthyretin, tafamidis delays progression of amyloidosis due to transthyretin variant (ATTRv) and replaced liver transplantation (LT) as the first-line therapy. No study compared these two therapeutic strategies.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In a monocentric retrospective cohort analysis, patients with ATTRv amyloidosis treated with either tafamidis or LT were compared using a propensity score and a competing risk analysis for three endpoints: all-cause mortality, cardiac worsening (heart failure or cardiovascular death) and neurological worsening (worsening in PolyNeuropathy Disability score).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>345 patients treated with tafamidis (<i>n</i> = 129) or LT (<i>n</i> = 216) were analyzed, and 144 patients were matched (72 patients in each group, median age 54 years, 60% carrying the V30M mutation, 81% of stage I, 69% with cardiac involvement, median follow-up: 68 months). Patients treated with tafamidis had longer survival than LT patients (HR: 0.35; <i>p</i> = .032). Conversely, they also presented a 3.0-fold higher risk of cardiac worsening and a 7.1-fold higher risk of neurological worsening (<i>p</i> = .0071 and <i>p <</i> .0001 respectively).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>ATTRv amyloidosis patients treated with tafamidis would present a better survival but also a faster deterioration of their cardiac and neurological statuses as compared with LT. Further studies are needed to clarify the therapeutic strategy in ATTRv amyloidosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10057690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A novel APOA1 frameshift mutation Glu120Glyfs*60 with upper gastrointestinal involvement and an indolent course. 一个新的APOA1移码突变Glu120Glyfs*60与上胃肠道累及和惰性过程。
IF 5.5 2区 医学
Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1080/13506129.2023.2187679
Eli Muchtar, Surendra Dasari, Jason D Theis, Laura Ongie, Huong T Cabral, Ellen D McPhail, Angela Dispenzieri, Morie A Gertz, Karen L Rech
{"title":"A novel <i>APOA1</i> frameshift mutation Glu120Glyfs*60 with upper gastrointestinal involvement and an indolent course.","authors":"Eli Muchtar,&nbsp;Surendra Dasari,&nbsp;Jason D Theis,&nbsp;Laura Ongie,&nbsp;Huong T Cabral,&nbsp;Ellen D McPhail,&nbsp;Angela Dispenzieri,&nbsp;Morie A Gertz,&nbsp;Karen L Rech","doi":"10.1080/13506129.2023.2187679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13506129.2023.2187679","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50964,"journal":{"name":"Amyloid-Journal of Protein Folding Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10446124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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