Aggressive Behavior最新文献_第2页

Commentary on “Consumed by Creed” 评《被信条吞噬》

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70014

Adrien A. Fillon, Nathanael Larigaldie, Nicholas J. L. Brown

引用次数: 0

Dissecting the Predictors of Cyber-Aggression Through an Explainable Machine Learning Model 通过可解释的机器学习模型剖析网络攻击的预测因素。

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70013

Wenfeng Zhu, Kai Wang, Songyu Liu, Qianli Sha, Yuguang Yang, Qiang Wang, Xue Tian

{"title":"Dissecting the Predictors of Cyber-Aggression Through an Explainable Machine Learning Model","authors":"Wenfeng Zhu, Kai Wang, Songyu Liu, Qianli Sha, Yuguang Yang, Qiang Wang, Xue Tian","doi":"10.1002/ab.70013","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70013","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The general aggression model (GAM) suggests that cyber-aggression stems from individual characteristics and situational contexts. Previous studies have focused on limited factors using linear models, leading to oversimplified predictions. This study used the light gradient boosting machine (LightGBM) to identify and rank the importance of various risk and protective factors in cyber-aggression. The SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations) technique estimated each variable's predictive effects, and two-dimensional partial dependence (PD) Plots examined interactions among predictors. Among 30 potential factors, the top five were attitudes toward violence, revenge motivation, anti-bullying attitudes, moral disengagement, and anger rumination. PD analysis showed significant interactions between protective factors (anti-bullying attitudes and moral reasoning) and risk factors (attitudes toward violence, revenge motivation, moral disengagement, and anger rumination). High scores on protective factors mitigated the impact of risk factors on cyber-aggression. These findings support and expand GAM, offering implications for reducing cyber-aggression among Chinese college students.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142848355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perpetration of Adolescent Dating Violence: Child Abuse, Attitudes, Impulsivity, Reactive and Proactive Aggression; Automatic or Complex Processes? 青少年约会暴力的实施：儿童虐待、态度、冲动性、被动攻击和主动攻击自动化还是复杂的过程？

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70012

Paulina A. Sánchez, Jorge J. Varela, Francisco Ceric, Ana Rita Cruz

{"title":"Perpetration of Adolescent Dating Violence: Child Abuse, Attitudes, Impulsivity, Reactive and Proactive Aggression; Automatic or Complex Processes?","authors":"Paulina A. Sánchez, Jorge J. Varela, Francisco Ceric, Ana Rita Cruz","doi":"10.1002/ab.70012","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70012","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Adolescent dating violence (ADV) research has neglected the environmental factors at play in contexts of perpetration. This study, conducted in Chile, investigated the socio-cognitive processes inherent to the relationship between child abuse and ADV perpetration by examining the association between child abuse, impulsivity, reactive aggression, proactive aggression, attitudes that rationalize or justify ADV, and actual ADV perpetration. Data were collected from 655 adolescents using self-reported measures of child abuse, impulsivity, reactive and proactive aggression, attitudes justifying ADV, and ADV perpetration using structural equation modeling. Having experienced child abuse predicted higher levels of impulsivity, which in turn predicted higher levels of aggressive traits, both for reactive and proactive aggression. Proactive aggression predicted higher levels of ADV perpetration, whereas reactive aggression did not. While we did not find that child abuse predicted a greater propensity for ADV, nor that such a disposition indicated a higher level of proactive aggression by influencing ADV perpetration, we did find that a positive attitude toward ADV predicted a higher frequency of ADV perpetration. Our results suggest that the socio-cognitive process underlying ADV involves automatic and complex processes stemming from child abuse, thus linking environmental and individual factors.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142808599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cyber Aggression and Suicidal Ideation in Emerging Adults: Examining the Potential Roles of Depressive Symptoms and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury 青少年的网络侵犯和自杀意念：研究抑郁症状和非自杀性自伤的潜在作用

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70011

Luming Liu, Xinchun Wu, Wenchao Wang

{"title":"Cyber Aggression and Suicidal Ideation in Emerging Adults: Examining the Potential Roles of Depressive Symptoms and Nonsuicidal Self-Injury","authors":"Luming Liu, Xinchun Wu, Wenchao Wang","doi":"10.1002/ab.70011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ab.70011","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Cyber aggression is prevalent among emerging adults and is associated with a range of mental and behavioral issues. One particularly concerning outcome is the widespread presence of suicidal ideation in this group, which poses a significant threat to their life. However, the specific impact of cyber aggression on suicidal ideation and the longitudinal mechanisms remains unclear. Hence, this study sought to address these gaps by applying the general aggression model (GAM). The investigation utilized three-wave longitudinal data with 6-month intervals from a large sample of Chinese emerging adults (<i>N</i> = 1568; 54.7% female; <i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 19.70 [SD = 1.44], ranging from 17 to 26 years). The random-intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) was employed to explore the roles of depressive symptoms and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) between cyber aggression and suicidal ideation at both the between- and within-person levels. The findings indicated that, at the between-person level, there were trait-like associations between depressive symptoms and cyber aggression, NSSI, and suicidal ideation. At the within-person level, cyber aggression exhibited unidirectional positive cross-lagged effects on depressive symptoms and NSSI, and could subsequently indirectly lead to suicidal ideation via the contemporaneous associations from depressive symptoms and NSSI to suicidal ideation. These results not only align with GAM but also shed light on the underlying mechanisms linking cyber aggression to suicidal ideation. Also, the findings underscore the significance of maintaining a positive network environment for the well-being of all internet users even cyber aggression perpetrators.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142674070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Diathesis-Stress Approach to Understanding Partner Maltreatment Perpetration: A Longitudinal Study 用 "病因-压力 "法理解伴侣虐待行为：纵向研究。

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-13 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70010

Laura Knox, Gery C. Karantzas, Emma Marshall

{"title":"A Diathesis-Stress Approach to Understanding Partner Maltreatment Perpetration: A Longitudinal Study","authors":"Laura Knox, Gery C. Karantzas, Emma Marshall","doi":"10.1002/ab.70010","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70010","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 <p>Despite evidence suggesting that partner maltreatment—a concept which represents a wide array of negative, destructive, and abusive behaviors in romantic relationships—is likely to fluctuate over time, the longitudinal trajectory of partner maltreatment is unclear. This study aims to identify the average trajectory of partner maltreatment over a 5-month period before applying an attachment-informed diathesis-stress framework to explain points of escalation or de-escalation in partner maltreatment perpetration. Two hundred and eight individuals completed 5 monthly assessments of partner maltreatment as well as an assessment of adult attachment and perceived stress at baseline. A nonlinear (i.e., quadratic function) trajectory provided optimal fit for partner maltreatment perpetration over time. An interaction between attachment avoidance and perceived stress predicted the trajectory of partner maltreatment perpetration. Specifically, higher attachment avoidance <i>and</i> higher perceived stress predicted a small initial decline followed by a steep increase in partner maltreatment perpetration. No significant associations were found for the interaction between attachment anxiety and stress and partner maltreatment. The findings suggest that perpetration of partner maltreatment fluctuates over time, and that an attachment-informed diathesis-stress framework can be applied to explain levels of partner maltreatment perpetration and points of escalation and de-escalation over time.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Online Violence in Adolescent and Young Adult Couples: The Role of Anxious Attachment and Hostile Sexism in a Dyadic Analysis 青少年情侣中的网络暴力：焦虑依恋和敌意性别歧视在伴侣关系分析中的作用》（The Role of Anxious Attachment and Hostile Sexism in a Dyadic Analysis）。

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70006

Antonia Lorente-Anguís, David Vilariño del Castillo, Esther Lopez-Zafra

{"title":"Online Violence in Adolescent and Young Adult Couples: The Role of Anxious Attachment and Hostile Sexism in a Dyadic Analysis","authors":"Antonia Lorente-Anguís, David Vilariño del Castillo, Esther Lopez-Zafra","doi":"10.1002/ab.70006","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70006","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study explores how anxious attachment moderates the relationship between hostile sexism and online violence in adolescent and young adults' partners. Two hundred thirty heterosexual couples (total <i>n</i> = 460) participated in a dyadic design study. Both partners answered a questionnaire about online violence, hostile sexism, and anxious attachment. Results show that both members' hostile sexism positively correlates with the perpetration and victimization of online violence in boys and girls, but not in all the dimensions. However, actor-hostile sexism has a greater effect on both perpetration and victimization for both members than partner-hostile sexism, except for control perpetration and victimization of girls. Results also show that the actor-anxious attachment positively moderated the relationship between their hostile sexism and perpetration and victimization for both members, only when it was higher than average, and negatively when it was lower. In girls, when the anxious attachment is high, the relationship between the boys' hostile sexism and the girls' direct aggression perpetration becomes weaker. The opposite occurs between the boys' hostile sexism and boys' direct aggression perpetrated when their girlfriends' anxious attachment increases. In sum, anxious attachment and hostile actor and partner sexism play an important role in online violence in adolescent couples. Therefore, the protective effect of low levels of anxious attachment should be studied among other psychosocial factors and online violence.</p>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ab.70006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Spiteful Are We? Validation of the Spitefulness Scale in Spaniards 我们有多吝啬？西班牙人唾弃量表的验证。

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70008

David Pineda, Pilar Rico-Bordera, Miriam Ballester-Pascual, José A. Piqueras, Manuel Galán

{"title":"How Spiteful Are We? Validation of the Spitefulness Scale in Spaniards","authors":"David Pineda, Pilar Rico-Bordera, Miriam Ballester-Pascual, José A. Piqueras, Manuel Galán","doi":"10.1002/ab.70008","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70008","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Spitefulness has been defined as the willingness to cause some kind of harm to other people, even if this action does not bring any benefit and causes harm to herself. Given its relationship with a multitude of antisocial behaviors, interest in studying this trait has been growing and it was in 2014 when the first scale to measure it was validated: the Spitefulness Scale. This study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of its Spanish version. In a sample of 758 participants (<i>M</i> = 31.44; SD = 12.91; 72.80% female), the Spitefulness Scale, the Short Dark Triad, the Assessment of Sadistic Personality, the HEXACO-60, and the Global Assessment of Internet Trolling were administered. Results showed the unidimensionality of the scale, adequate reliability indices, and construct validity, evidenced by positive relationships with the Dark Tetrad traits and trolling behavior. Additionally, the analysis revealed significant gender differences, with males scoring higher on spitefulness. This Spanish validation allows us to establish a solid basis for cross-cultural comparisons. Understanding this trait, considered like the Dark Tetrad traits an antagonistic personality trait, has important implications for understanding the interpersonal and social dynamics. Given that spitefulness is closely related to aggressive behaviors, it is essential to study it to understand the underlying mechanisms of aggression and hostility in social interactions.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Pleasure of Revenge Predicts Both Vengeful and Benevolent Motivations Toward the Provocateur 复仇的快感可预测对挑衅者的复仇动机和善意动机。

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70009

Karolina Dyduch-Hazar, Blazej Mrozinski, Golec de Zavala

引用次数: 0

Why Sitting by in Cyberbullying: The Measurement and Influencing Factors of Outsider Behavior 为什么在网络欺凌中袖手旁观？局外人行为的测量和影响因素。

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70007

Yanni Shen, Shuang Wang, Ning He, Tao Xin

{"title":"Why Sitting by in Cyberbullying: The Measurement and Influencing Factors of Outsider Behavior","authors":"Yanni Shen, Shuang Wang, Ning He, Tao Xin","doi":"10.1002/ab.70007","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70007","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Bystanders play an important role in cyberbullying, yet the majority of bystanders remain silent as outsiders. To date, research on the measurement and influencing factors of outsider behavior in the context of cyberbullying is lacking. This research first adapted a valid and reliable instrument to measure this construct and then examined its influencing factors based on the arousal: cost-reward model. In Study 1, a total of 901 participants (55% female, mean age = 20.84) were randomly divided into two subsamples: one for exploratory factor analysis (<i>n</i> = 450) and the other for confirmatory factor analysis (<i>n</i> = 451). The final eight-item measurement had good reliability and validity with a three-factor structure of self-disengagement, cautious avoidance, and victim blaming. Study 2 investigated the relationships among the severity of cyberbullying incidents, empathic concern, cost for help, and outsider behavior. Among 331 participants (57% female, mean age = 21.08), 168 participants were randomly assigned to the high-severity group. Results found that the severity has indirect effects on the three outsider behavioral orientations through the empathic concern. Severity also has indirect effects on outsider behaviors of cautious avoidance and victim blaming through the influence of empathic concern on cost for help.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142631528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Theories of Arousal Predict a Link Between Heart Rate Variability and Reactive Aggression: Meta-Analytic Results Disagree 唤醒理论预测心率变异性与反应性攻击之间存在联系：Meta-Analytic Results Disagree.

IF 2.7 2区心理学

Aggressive Behavior Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1002/ab.70004

Annah G. McCurry, Robert C. May, David I. Donaldson

{"title":"Theories of Arousal Predict a Link Between Heart Rate Variability and Reactive Aggression: Meta-Analytic Results Disagree","authors":"Annah G. McCurry, Robert C. May, David I. Donaldson","doi":"10.1002/ab.70004","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ab.70004","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Polyvagal theory posits that habitually aggressive individuals might have an impaired capacity to calm after arousal, which has led to the investigation of Arousal-based biological indicators - “biomarkers” - of aggression, to identify individuals at high risk. The most popular approach in research examining (specifically reactive) aggression is the use of wearable technologies that can non-invasively measure heart rate variability (HRV), a cardiovascular phenomenon impacted by activation of the parasympathetic (“rest and digest”) nervous system. But there is a problem: no one has systematically analyzed the results of these studies to determine if HRV is an effective predictor of reactive aggression. We surveyed an initial 705 articles, producing 48 effect estimates amenable to meta-analysis. Counter to predictions derived from polyvagal theory, the results reveal no correlation between HRV and reactive aggression. We discuss the implications of this novel finding for theory and practice, considering both the complexity of identifying effective biomarkers and the practical limitations driving methodological decisions in aggression research. We conclude that there is no empirical evidence supporting HRV as a valid biomarker of aggression.</p>","PeriodicalId":50842,"journal":{"name":"Aggressive Behavior","volume":"50 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ab.70004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142606578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0