{"title":"Fostering Healthy, Equitable, Resilient, and Sustainable Agri-Food Value Chains","authors":"Christopher B. Barrett, Miguel I. Gόmez","doi":"10.1111/agec.70007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.70007","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The need for agrifood systems transformation to improve economic, environmental, equity, and health outcomes is widely recognized. Attention typically focuses on changing farming practices, consumers’ dietary choices, or both. Midstream agrifood value chain actors, who intermediate between primary producers and food consumers, too often get overlooked. This paper explains the importance of inducing midstream agrifood value chain actors to become active agents of agrifood systems transformation, discusses policy tools that can accelerate needed changes, and highlights key topics for future economics research.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 3","pages":"390-400"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144091265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Cooperatives in Promoting Climate-Smart Agriculture: Panel Evidence From Ethiopia","authors":"Goytom Abraha Kahsay, Yechale Getu Endalew","doi":"10.1111/agec.70011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.70011","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Climate change threatens the livelihood of millions of smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa and elsewhere. This paper investigates whether cooperatives could promote climate-smart agriculture among their members and, through spillover effects on nonmembers in their villages, among their communities at large. For this purpose, we use panel data collected among smallholder farm households in Ethiopia. We find that (i) cooperative membership is positively associated with the number of adaptation practices adopted by farm households; (ii) this association increases with the number of cooperatives of which farm households are members; and (iii) nonmembers in villages with cooperatives adopt more adaptation practices than farm households in villages without cooperatives, although results are statistically significant only for certain types of cooperatives. These results suggest that considering different levels at which climate change adaptation occurs merits greater attention among researchers and policymakers. For example, enhancing the institutional capacity of and creating partnerships with cooperatives could facilitate the implementation of climate change adaptation policies and strategies, including at the farm level.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 4","pages":"637-665"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/agec.70011","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144573774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhancing the Local Enforcement of Straw-Burning Regulation by Digital Technology: evidence From China","authors":"Zhiwei Yu, Jinghui Hao, Wei Si","doi":"10.1111/agec.70003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.70003","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Open-air straw burning (OSB) is a practice prevalent in developing countries that presents substantial risks to public health. However, the prevalence of OSB in these countries is not due to the absence of regulations but the insufficient enforcement of existing regulations at the local level. This study investigates an OSB management reform in China, which aims to leverage digital technology, specifically satellites, to enhance the local enforcement of OSB regulations. We evaluate the effectiveness of this reform by exploring a unique county-level satellite-based dataset and employing a staggered difference-in-differences approach combined with the two-part model. We found that this reform led to a reduction in counties’ OSB spots by 56.50%. Furthermore, its effectiveness is higher in counties with higher fiscal expenditure-to-revenue ratios, designation as national ecological function zones, higher levels of agricultural mechanization, and livestock production. These findings underscore the importance of digital technology in OSB governance and other related environmental governance areas by enhancing transparency and information flow in the local enforcement of regulations.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 4","pages":"604-621"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144574218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Political conflicts and food import refusals","authors":"Xi He, Jingxi Wang","doi":"10.1111/agec.70000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.70000","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We examine the impact of political conflicts on China's food import refusals using monthly data from 2010 to 2022. Our analysis reveals that political conflicts significantly contribute to increased food import rejections. Specifically, a one-standard-deviation rise in political tensions results in a .02% increase in the number of import shipment rejections. Heterogeneous analysis shows that this effect is more pronounced for developed countries than for developing ones and is stronger for differentiated products compared to homogeneous ones. Dynamic analysis indicates that the impact lasts for approximately 6 months. We also find that past rejections, the presence of non-tariff measures (NTMs), the duration of a country's WTO membership, and past export values, also significantly influence China's decisions to reject food imports. These findings highlight the importance of considering the risks of shipment rejections linked to political conflicts.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 4","pages":"559-573"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/agec.70000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144574181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Policy to Plate: The Impact of Livestock and Poultry Regulation on Meat Consumption in Rural China","authors":"Zhen Yan, Hao Feng, Ziwei Li, Wen Lin","doi":"10.1111/agec.70001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.70001","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Given the negative externalities generated by pollution from livestock and poultry production, governments have implemented environmental regulations targeting the agricultural sector. This study uses China's livestock and poultry regulation (LPR) as a quasiexperiment and evaluates its impacts on rural residents’ meat consumption. Utilizing the data from China Health and Nutrition Surveys, our findings reveal an average reduction of 15.1 g in daily meat consumption per rural resident, primarily attributed to meat price increases. However, nonfarm employment would alleviate the negative impact of LPR on meat consumption. Residents with higher income, engaging in nonfarm jobs, and higher dietary knowledge exhibit lower mean intake reduction. Furthermore, for individuals with excessive meat intake, the regulation reduces their meat consumption, while exerting little effects on those with inadequate or moderate meat consumption. Our findings have important policy implications regarding the trade-offs between food security and nutrition and environmental protection, in particular in rural areas.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 4","pages":"574-586"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144574056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christian Rojas, Augusto Espín, Edward C. Jaenicke, Elina T. Page
{"title":"Food manufacturers’ compliance with the FDA's trans fat ban: Evidence from scanner data","authors":"Christian Rojas, Augusto Espín, Edward C. Jaenicke, Elina T. Page","doi":"10.1111/agec.12877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12877","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We use barcode-level data in the US between 2012 and 2020 to document the evolution of trans fat content in manufactured food products before and after the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) 2015 determination that trans fats are not safe for human consumption (effectively a “trans fat ban”). First, we document how the number of products containing trans fat has declined over time. Second, using detailed information on household food purchases in retail stores, we quantify the corresponding reduction in total trans fat purchases. We find that although the number of trans fat products on the market has declined over time, products with a positive trans fat content continued to exist beyond the FDA's deadline for trans fat removal. We find a larger presence of trans fat products in small-scale retailers (Dollar and Convenience stores) than in larger outlets (mass merchandisers and warehouse clubs). Similarly, trans fat products are relatively more prevalent in private label products and in products with a local presence. While trans fat purchases have declined over time, lower income households purchase product baskets with significantly larger amounts of trans fat. The findings can be used to guide more effective and efficient enforcement efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 2","pages":"303-321"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implications of climate-smart agriculture technology adoption on women's productivity and food security in Tanzania","authors":"Mkupete Jaah Mkupete, Jorge Davalos","doi":"10.1111/agec.12874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12874","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Gender gaps in productivity and food security persist in the face of climate change, necessitating effective strategies for empowering women and reducing their vulnerability. This study examines the gender-specific impacts of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) adoption on productivity, food security, and resilience to climate shocks in Tanzania. Using panel data from the World Bank's Tanzanian Living Standard Measurement Survey (LSMS) spanning 2008–2013, we employ a multinomial switching regression model (MSRM) approach to identify the effects of CSA adoption on agricultural outcomes. Our findings reveal that CSA non-adoption exacerbates the gender gap in yields and food security, favoring men. However, CSA adoption leads to more equitable outcomes, bridging the gender gap and improving productivity and food security for both men and women. Additionally, adopters of CSA techniques exhibit greater resilience to climate shocks, experiencing smaller yield declines during periods of low rainfall. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the gendered impacts of CSA adoption, testing the risk reduction capacity of CSA technologies, and addressing the limited research on Tanzania. The findings emphasize the importance of gender-responsive CSA policies in promoting agricultural resilience and food security in the face of climate change.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 2","pages":"247-267"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kelvin Mulungu, Dale T. Manning, Chiza Kumwenda, Lukonde Mwelwa, Lackson D. Mudenda
{"title":"Farm production, marketing, and children's nutritional outcomes in rural Zambia","authors":"Kelvin Mulungu, Dale T. Manning, Chiza Kumwenda, Lukonde Mwelwa, Lackson D. Mudenda","doi":"10.1111/agec.12876","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12876","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Despite increasing agricultural productivity, malnutrition remains high among food producers in many developing countries. This study examines how the difference between agricultural household nutrition requirements and production kept for home consumption, the Nutritient deficiency from own production (NDOP), impacts children's height-for-age z-scores (HAZ) using a unique survey of 528 households in Zambia. The study also investigates the relationship between NDOP and market-bought nutrition and the role of intra-season price changes in nutrition. To address the endogeneity of NDOP, we use a control function approach. We find that NDOP is associated with lower HAZ. Both energy (calories) NDOP and nutrient-specific NDOP, resulting from underproduction relative to nutritional requirements and from selling more than surplus food crops, are negatively correlated with HAZ. This result suggests that higher productivity and market participation do not always lead to better nutrition. We also find that crop sales (commercialization) only benefit nutrition if the household only sells surplus output relative to its nutritional requirements. Finally, we also find that NDOP does not correlate with market food purchases, and that the seasonal price increases for cereals further dampens market food purchases. The findings highlight that policies promoting smallholder commercialisation may overlook detrimental nutrition trade-offs when own-production falls short of household needs. Accounting for post-harvest allocation of nutrients between own-consumption, sales, and purchases can help ensure agricultural interventions improve farmer livelihoods and child nutrition.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 2","pages":"283-302"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/agec.12876","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143555099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Means and ends sustainability nudges, information effects, and consumer restaurant patronage","authors":"Alan Xu, Wuyang Hu, Qi Jiang","doi":"10.1111/agec.12875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12875","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Restaurants can nudge their customers toward more sustainable actions. However, implementing nudges may affect consumer patronage. Using a discrete choice experiment, we propose a means-ends framework to shed light on the conditional (on patronage) impact of sustainability nudges on consumer preference for restaurants. The findings reveal that while preserving the subtleness of a specific sustainability nudge, disclosing the means or the mechanism of the nudges leads to a negative impact on consumer restaurant patronage, while revealing the ends or the goodwill behind the sustainability nudges may suggest positive effects on patronage which may in turn lead to an unconditional gain in sustainability. Furthermore, some nudges may only improve patronage if both the means and the ends of nudges are revealed. By examining two types of restaurants, we show that the type of restaurant also significantly influences the effects of sustainability nudges on patronage. This research quantifies the nuanced dynamics of how revealing the means and the ends of nudges may affect the restaurant business and provides insights for designing effective sustainability strategies in the restaurant industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 2","pages":"268-282"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143554872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daniel Diakité, Lota D. Tamini, Simon Cornée, Sébastien Caillault, Damien Rousselière
{"title":"Factors affecting investments in environmental assets by agricultural machinery cooperatives (CUMAs): Evidence from France","authors":"Daniel Diakité, Lota D. Tamini, Simon Cornée, Sébastien Caillault, Damien Rousselière","doi":"10.1111/agec.12873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/agec.12873","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Although cooperatives are major actors in the transformation of agricultural systems, very little attention has been paid to the conditions that facilitate or hinder their involvement in the sustainable transition. Drawing on theoretical and empirical approaches, we analyze the effect of social capital on the propensity and proportion of investment in environmental assets in the case of agricultural machinery cooperatives (CUMAs) in France. The number of producers within their CUMA is used as a proxy of the bonding social capital and the CUMA's relationships with external organizations as a proxy of the bridging social capital. Our results show a nonmonotonic relationship between the proxies of social capital and investment in environmental assets by CUMAs. However, the effect differs depending on the subdimension of social capital considered. Interestingly, our results show that the effect of social capital within CUMAs remains even when the cooperatives carry out investment renewals that involve less risk for members.</p>","PeriodicalId":50837,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics","volume":"56 2","pages":"228-246"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5,"publicationDate":"2025-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/agec.12873","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143554924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}