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Optical Anatomy and Microscopical for the Comparison of the Olfactory Mucosa of Puppies with Lambs 用于比较幼犬和羔羊嗅粘膜的光学解剖学和显微镜法
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.22
Shurooq Hameed Majeed Alnassiri, Bader Khatlan Hameed, A. Ebraheem
{"title":"Optical Anatomy and Microscopical for the Comparison of the Olfactory Mucosa of Puppies with Lambs","authors":"Shurooq Hameed Majeed Alnassiri, Bader Khatlan Hameed, A. Ebraheem","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.22","url":null,"abstract":"Dogs are animal that have been used by humans for a long time in many fields because of its characteristics, which have been used in fishing, guarding, insurance, drug detection and in the field of prevention and detection of crime, The present study was done to demonstrate the histological structure and the olfactory mucosa in both lambs and puppies, so two lambs and two puppies were included in this study. The puppies were killed by using xylazine 4ml and ketamine 8ml, the lambs were already slaughtered, the nasal cavity was arrived by using the wire sow and the olfactory mucosa was immediately obtained and immersed in 10% formalin for 24 hour, then the histological technique was applied to obtain slide of 5 µm thickness and stained by haematoxylin and Eosin, and examined under light microscopic. The present result, revealed that the olfactory epithelium of the puppies was taller than in lambs and the sensory hairs was crowded in both species, also the lamina properia of the lambs showed more mucus glands continues with surface.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140456927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Characterization of Advanced Inorganic Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Devices 用于储能设备的先进无机纳米材料的合成与表征
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.20
Pohandoy Spozhmay Osmani
{"title":"Synthesis and Characterization of Advanced Inorganic Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Devices","authors":"Pohandoy Spozhmay Osmani","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.20","url":null,"abstract":"In the pursuit of enhancing energy storage technologies, the synthesis and characterization of advanced inorganic nanomaterials have emerged as a focal point. This paper delineates a comprehensive investigation into the tailored synthesis and meticulous characterization of inorganic nanomaterials tailored for energy storage applications. Leveraging a suite of sophisticated synthesis techniques including sol-gel, hydrothermal, and chemical vapor deposition, nanomaterials with precisely controlled size, morphology, and composition were fabricated. Subsequent characterization employing state-of-the-art techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy unveiled intricate insights into the structural, morphological, and chemical attributes of the synthesized nanomaterials. Through meticulous analysis and interpretation of experimental results, this study illuminates the profound influence of nanomaterial properties on the performance of energy storage devices, offering a nuanced understanding essential for advancing energy storage technologies. The synthesized nanomaterials exhibit promising potential for a spectrum of applications including lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors, underscoring their pivotal role in the ongoing evolution of energy storage solutions","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139839929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studying the Effects of Tuber Size and Spacing between Plants on Growth and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) 研究块茎大小和株距对马铃薯（Solanum tuberosum L.）生长和产量的影响
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.21
Mangal Saifullah, Abid Hakimullah, Bihroz Moula Khan, Atif Mudir
{"title":"Studying the Effects of Tuber Size and Spacing between Plants on Growth and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)","authors":"Mangal Saifullah, Abid Hakimullah, Bihroz Moula Khan, Atif Mudir","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.21","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out to investigate the impact of different plant spacings and tuber sizes on the growth and yield of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). Four tuber sizes (10-20 g, 20-30 g, 30-40 g, and 40-50 g) and three plant spacings (60 x 15 cm, 60 x 30 cm, and 60 x 45 cm) were examined. The study found significant effects of both plant spacing and tuber size on various growth and yield parameters. Increasing plant spacing generally led to increased shoot growth and tuber weight per plant but decreased plant height and overall tuber yield. Similarly, larger tuber sizes were associated with higher emergence rates and yields. The 'Desiree' potato variety showed the highest total tuber yield (62.363 t/ha) when planted with 40–50 g tubers at a spacing of 60 x 15 cm, followed by a yield of 41.136 t/ha with 30–40 g tubers at a spacing of 60 x 30 cm. Optimal production was achieved with a spacing of 60 x 15 cm, and using 40–50 g tubers resulted in the highest yield.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139840221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nano ℏ_α - open set in Nano Topological Spaces 纳米ℏ_α - 纳米拓扑空间中的开集
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.18
Asmaa H. Muhammad Saeed, Rana B. Yaseen
{"title":"Nano ℏ_α - open set in Nano Topological Spaces","authors":"Asmaa H. Muhammad Saeed, Rana B. Yaseen","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.18","url":null,"abstract":"The primary purpose of this paper is to introduce a new classification of Nano open sets, specifically Nano - open set. Some results have been established regarding the characterization of these newly generalized sets that serve as the foundation for the definition of Nano continuous mappings. In addition, the concept of Nano-open mappings, continuous functions, and Nano- homeomorphism has been proposed. The investigation of properties related to these functions has yielded some remarks that have been supported by examples.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139781566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Types of Nano Penta Regular Spaces 纳米五金刚石常规空间的一些类型
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.19
Anaam M Hilal, Rana B. Yaseen
{"title":"Some Types of Nano Penta Regular Spaces","authors":"Anaam M Hilal, Rana B. Yaseen","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.19","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of our study is to obtain a new space, which we called the Nano Penta regular space, by studying three cases independent of each other in terms of the number of equivalence relationships for the universe set and its subset. Its properties and its relationship to some Nano Penta separation axioms were discussed and the strongly NpNp-Regular space and its relationship to the Nano Penta regular space was studied.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139840854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Characterization of Advanced Inorganic Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Devices 用于储能设备的先进无机纳米材料的合成与表征
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.20
Pohandoy Spozhmay Osmani
{"title":"Synthesis and Characterization of Advanced Inorganic Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Devices","authors":"Pohandoy Spozhmay Osmani","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.20","url":null,"abstract":"In the pursuit of enhancing energy storage technologies, the synthesis and characterization of advanced inorganic nanomaterials have emerged as a focal point. This paper delineates a comprehensive investigation into the tailored synthesis and meticulous characterization of inorganic nanomaterials tailored for energy storage applications. Leveraging a suite of sophisticated synthesis techniques including sol-gel, hydrothermal, and chemical vapor deposition, nanomaterials with precisely controlled size, morphology, and composition were fabricated. Subsequent characterization employing state-of-the-art techniques such as X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy unveiled intricate insights into the structural, morphological, and chemical attributes of the synthesized nanomaterials. Through meticulous analysis and interpretation of experimental results, this study illuminates the profound influence of nanomaterial properties on the performance of energy storage devices, offering a nuanced understanding essential for advancing energy storage technologies. The synthesized nanomaterials exhibit promising potential for a spectrum of applications including lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors, underscoring their pivotal role in the ongoing evolution of energy storage solutions","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139780338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nano ℏ_α - open set in Nano Topological Spaces 纳米ℏ_α - 纳米拓扑空间中的开集
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.18
Asmaa H. Muhammad Saeed, Rana B. Yaseen
{"title":"Nano ℏ_α - open set in Nano Topological Spaces","authors":"Asmaa H. Muhammad Saeed, Rana B. Yaseen","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.18","url":null,"abstract":"The primary purpose of this paper is to introduce a new classification of Nano open sets, specifically Nano - open set. Some results have been established regarding the characterization of these newly generalized sets that serve as the foundation for the definition of Nano continuous mappings. In addition, the concept of Nano-open mappings, continuous functions, and Nano- homeomorphism has been proposed. The investigation of properties related to these functions has yielded some remarks that have been supported by examples.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139841646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studying the Effects of Tuber Size and Spacing between Plants on Growth and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) 研究块茎大小和株距对马铃薯（Solanum tuberosum L.）生长和产量的影响
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.21
Mangal Saifullah, Abid Hakimullah, Bihroz Moula Khan, Atif Mudir
{"title":"Studying the Effects of Tuber Size and Spacing between Plants on Growth and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)","authors":"Mangal Saifullah, Abid Hakimullah, Bihroz Moula Khan, Atif Mudir","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.21","url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment was carried out to investigate the impact of different plant spacings and tuber sizes on the growth and yield of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). Four tuber sizes (10-20 g, 20-30 g, 30-40 g, and 40-50 g) and three plant spacings (60 x 15 cm, 60 x 30 cm, and 60 x 45 cm) were examined. The study found significant effects of both plant spacing and tuber size on various growth and yield parameters. Increasing plant spacing generally led to increased shoot growth and tuber weight per plant but decreased plant height and overall tuber yield. Similarly, larger tuber sizes were associated with higher emergence rates and yields. The 'Desiree' potato variety showed the highest total tuber yield (62.363 t/ha) when planted with 40–50 g tubers at a spacing of 60 x 15 cm, followed by a yield of 41.136 t/ha with 30–40 g tubers at a spacing of 60 x 30 cm. Optimal production was achieved with a spacing of 60 x 15 cm, and using 40–50 g tubers resulted in the highest yield.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139780441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Types of Nano Penta Regular Spaces 纳米五金刚石常规空间的一些类型
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.19
Anaam M Hilal, Rana B. Yaseen
{"title":"Some Types of Nano Penta Regular Spaces","authors":"Anaam M Hilal, Rana B. Yaseen","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.19","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of our study is to obtain a new space, which we called the Nano Penta regular space, by studying three cases independent of each other in terms of the number of equivalence relationships for the universe set and its subset. Its properties and its relationship to some Nano Penta separation axioms were discussed and the strongly NpNp-Regular space and its relationship to the Nano Penta regular space was studied.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139780887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Argon Flow Rates on Plasma Behavior in Plasma Jet Systems for Medical Applications 医疗应用等离子喷射系统中氩气流速对等离子行为的影响
Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI: 10.55544/jrasb.3.1.17
Alaa Raad, Hanaa Essa
{"title":"The Impact of Argon Flow Rates on Plasma Behavior in Plasma Jet Systems for Medical Applications","authors":"Alaa Raad, Hanaa Essa","doi":"10.55544/jrasb.3.1.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55544/jrasb.3.1.17","url":null,"abstract":"This research presents a thorough spectroscopic investigation of atmospheric- plasma generated by a plasma jet. The study examines the plasma behavior under varying flow rates of argon gas. A primary objective is to identify the optimal flow rate that facilitates the application of the generated plasma in sterilization and bacterial eradication operations. The findings establish a correlation between argon flow and critical plasma parameters, specifically noting variations in electron temperature (Te) & electron number density (ne). Crucially, the study demonstrates that lower argon flow rates are more effective in generating active species such as hydroxyl and NO reactive species. The results of this investigation hold significant promise for advancing our comprehension of plasma jet technology's utility in sterilization or medical treatment processes, emphasizing the importance of gas flow optimization for these applications.","PeriodicalId":507877,"journal":{"name":"Journal for Research in Applied Sciences and Biotechnology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139850551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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