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Anthropological Science最新文献

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Social welfare and scientific racism in modern Japan: discriminated Buraku and the philanthropist Toyohiko Kagawa 现代日本的社会福利与科学种族主义:被歧视的Buraku和慈善家香川丰彦
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.221027
Hiroshi Sekiguchi
{"title":"Social welfare and scientific racism in modern Japan: discriminated Buraku and the philanthropist Toyohiko Kagawa","authors":"Hiroshi Sekiguchi","doi":"10.1537/ase.221027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.221027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taphonomic observation of Jomon human skeletal remains from a collective burial of the Gongenbara shell-mound, Chiba Prefecture, Japan 日本千叶县宫根原贝壳丘集体墓葬中绳纹人骨骼遗骸的埋藏学观察
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.230223
Mari Minagawa, O. Kondo
{"title":"Taphonomic observation of Jomon human skeletal remains from a collective burial of the Gongenbara shell-mound, Chiba Prefecture, Japan","authors":"Mari Minagawa, O. Kondo","doi":"10.1537/ase.230223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.230223","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The history of ancient Japanese dogs revealed by mitogenomes 有丝分裂基因组揭示的古代日本犬的历史
4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.230617
Xiayire Xiaokaiti, Takao Sato, Kenji Kasai, Kenichi Machida, Kyomi Yamazaki, Naomitsu Yamaji, Hiroki Kikuchi, Jun Gojobori, Hitomi Hongo, Yohey Terai, Takashi Gakuhari
{"title":"The history of ancient Japanese dogs revealed by mitogenomes","authors":"Xiayire Xiaokaiti, Takao Sato, Kenji Kasai, Kenichi Machida, Kyomi Yamazaki, Naomitsu Yamaji, Hiroki Kikuchi, Jun Gojobori, Hitomi Hongo, Yohey Terai, Takashi Gakuhari","doi":"10.1537/ase.230617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.230617","url":null,"abstract":"Archaeological evidence indicates that dogs appeared in Japan at least 9300 years ago, dur‍ing the Jomon period. The Jomon period dogs (Jomon dogs) retained the morphological characteristics of ancient domestic dogs throughout the Jomon period, possibly due to their geographical isolation ‍from continental dogs. Therefore, we expect them to retain the genetic characteristics of ancient domestic dogs. To explore this possibility, we determined the mitochondrial genomes of five Jomon dogs, including one of the oldest dogs in Japan (7400–7200 cal BP), and seven late-8th-century Japanese dogs (Suwada dogs). We analyzed these sequences with 719 mitochondrial genomes of an‍cient and modern canids. The dog mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences have been grouped into six clades (haplogroups A–F), and clade A comprises six sub-clades (sub-haplogroups A1–A6). Classification of the Jomon dogs’ mtDNA haplotypes revealed that these dogs belong to a nested A2/A3 sub-‍haplogroup not shared by other modern or ancient samples. The mtDNA sequences of Jomon dogs ‍form a monophyletic clade which is sister to the A3 sub-clade in the phylogenetic trees. Network analysis showed that the Jomon dogs’ mtDNA sub-clade diverged close to the base of the A2 and A3 haplotype network, which was centered by an ancient dog from South China. The Jomon dog mtDNAs diverged from A3 (~11500 years ago) soon after the A2 and A3 divergence (~12800 years ago), in‍di‍cating early divergence of the Jomon dogs’ sub-clade. These results suggest that the Jomon dogs were possibly introduced into the Japanese archipelago 11500–9300 years ago. The mtDNAs of late-8th-century dogs were more diverse and were different haplogroups than that of Jomon dogs, sug‍gesting that other haplogroups likely replaced the haplogroup of Jomon dogs through the introduction of dogs that accompanied the migration of people into Japan in later periods.","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135105009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Genetic technologies and the interplay between public desire, commercial interests, and regulatory powers 基因技术与公众愿望、商业利益和监管权力之间的相互作用
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.2210241
A. Marcon
{"title":"Genetic technologies and the interplay between public desire, commercial interests, and regulatory powers","authors":"A. Marcon","doi":"10.1537/ase.2210241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.2210241","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taphonomic analysis of ‘scratches’ on medieval human crania from the Zaimokuza site, Kamakura, Japan 日本镰仓Zaimokuza遗址中世纪人类颅骨“划痕”的语音学分析
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.221117
Katherine Hampson, O. Kondo
{"title":"Taphonomic analysis of ‘scratches’ on medieval human crania from the Zaimokuza site, Kamakura, Japan","authors":"Katherine Hampson, O. Kondo","doi":"10.1537/ase.221117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.221117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparing direct-to-consumer genetic testing services in English, Japanese, and Chinese websites 比较英文、日文和中文网站的直接面向消费者的基因检测服务
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.220905
Kentaro Nagai, Mikihito Tanaka, A. Marcon, Ryuma Shineha, K. Tokunaga, T. Caulfield, Yasuko Takezawa
{"title":"Comparing direct-to-consumer genetic testing services in English, Japanese, and Chinese websites","authors":"Kentaro Nagai, Mikihito Tanaka, A. Marcon, Ryuma Shineha, K. Tokunaga, T. Caulfield, Yasuko Takezawa","doi":"10.1537/ase.220905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.220905","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sexual dimorphism of deciduous canine dental tissues dimensions of modern human populations 现代人类乳牙组织的两性二态性
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.230315
Elena Gil-Donoso, Cecilia García‐Campos, Silvia Blasco-Moreno, Mario Modesto‐Mata, M. Martínez de Pinillos, Chitina Moreno-Torres, M. Martinón‐Torres, J. M. Bermúdez de Castro
{"title":"Sexual dimorphism of deciduous canine dental tissues dimensions of modern human populations","authors":"Elena Gil-Donoso, Cecilia García‐Campos, Silvia Blasco-Moreno, Mario Modesto‐Mata, M. Martínez de Pinillos, Chitina Moreno-Torres, M. Martinón‐Torres, J. M. Bermúdez de Castro","doi":"10.1537/ase.230315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.230315","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difference in linear enamel hypoplasia frequency between the 16th- to 19th-century agrarian populations of the Korean Joseon dynasty and Siberian Russia 16 - 19世纪朝鲜朝鲜和西伯利亚俄罗斯农业人口线状牙釉质发育不全频率的差异
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.2305162
Hyejin Lee, D. Shin, L. Tataurova, Jieun Kim, J. Hong, S. Slepchenko
{"title":"Difference in linear enamel hypoplasia frequency between the 16th- to 19th-century agrarian populations of the Korean Joseon dynasty and Siberian Russia","authors":"Hyejin Lee, D. Shin, L. Tataurova, Jieun Kim, J. Hong, S. Slepchenko","doi":"10.1537/ase.2305162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.2305162","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anatomic variations in the frontal and occipital bones: a comparative study of neurocranial morphology 额骨和枕骨的解剖变异:神经颅形态的比较研究
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.230112
S. Nikolova, D. Toneva, N. Lazarov
{"title":"Anatomic variations in the frontal and occipital bones: a comparative study of neurocranial morphology","authors":"S. Nikolova, D. Toneva, N. Lazarov","doi":"10.1537/ase.230112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.230112","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Limb segment proportions of prehistoric Jomon hunter-gatherers from fetal life to adolescence: comparison with four other chronological groups from Japan 史前绳纹狩猎采集者从胎儿到青春期的肢体比例:与日本其他四个按时间顺序排列的群体的比较
IF 0.7 4区 社会学
Anthropological Science Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1537/ase.2305161
Soichiro Mizushima, K. Hirata
{"title":"Limb segment proportions of prehistoric Jomon hunter-gatherers from fetal life to adolescence: comparison with four other chronological groups from Japan","authors":"Soichiro Mizushima, K. Hirata","doi":"10.1537/ase.2305161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1537/ase.2305161","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50751,"journal":{"name":"Anthropological Science","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67030295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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