发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Anthrozoos最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
My Animals and Other Family: Children's Perspectives on their Relationships with Companion Animals 我的动物和其他家庭:孩子们与伴侣动物关系的观点
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-12-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000526
V. Morrow
{"title":"My Animals and Other Family: Children's Perspectives on their Relationships with Companion Animals","authors":"V. Morrow","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000526","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThe relationship between children and companion animals in contemporary British society has not been explored in any depth from a sociological perspective. The new paradigm of the ‘sociology of childhood’ constructs children as active social agents whose social relationships are worthy of study in their own right. This raises questions about the nature of children's social relationships, which often include close attachment to companion animals. This exploratory paper draws on data from two different qualitative research projects, a study of children's activities outside school (191 children aged between 12 and 15 years), and a study of children's conceptualizations of family (183 children aged between 8 and 14 years). The paper is based upon children's descriptions of their pets, in their own words, and indicates that children's relationships to their pets changes with age. It concludes that to see pet care as merely a form of role rehearsal for future adult activities is too limited and that we ...","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"218-226"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000526","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 55
An integrative approach to personality research in anthrozoology: Ratings of six species of pets and their owners 人类动物学个性研究的综合方法:六种宠物及其主人的评分
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-12-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000661
S. Gosling, Allison V. Bonnenburg
{"title":"An integrative approach to personality research in anthrozoology: Ratings of six species of pets and their owners","authors":"S. Gosling, Allison V. Bonnenburg","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000661","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTIn this paper, we identify two obstacles that have hindered the integration of personality research in anthrozoology. The first of these interrelated obstacles is the difficulty of obtaining large samples in anthrozoological research. Without large samples investigators must rely on replication studies to establish the generalizability of their findings. However, the second obstacle—the lack of a standard taxonomy of personality descriptors—makes it difficult to see whether findings replicate across studies. To address these issues and to stimulate a more integrative approach to personality studies, we: (a) provide normative data for personality ratings of dogs, cats, ferrets, horses, rabbits, and hedgehogs on 50 traits; (b) provide personality profiles of the owners of these six species; (c) provide the instrument on which the pet and human data were collected; and (d) demonstrate the viability of the internet as a tool for collecting large samples of personality data on pets. We show how the nor...","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"148-156"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000661","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 69
Reply to Marino and Lilienfeld 回复马里诺和利连菲尔德
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-12-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000580
D. Nathanson
{"title":"Reply to Marino and Lilienfeld","authors":"D. Nathanson","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000580","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"201-202"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000580","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Attitudes and Care Practices of Cat Caretakers in Hawaii 夏威夷猫看护人的态度和护理实践
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-12-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000599
Lee Zasloff, Lynette A Hart (Geyer)
{"title":"Attitudes and Care Practices of Cat Caretakers in Hawaii","authors":"Lee Zasloff, Lynette A Hart (Geyer)","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000599","url":null,"abstract":"Individuals who were maintaining colonies of homeless, free-roaming cats on the island of Oahu were surveyed to learn about the attitudes and care practices associated with colony maintenance. The 75 respondents were primarily female pet owners, middle-aged, living with spouses, well-educated, and employed full time, dispelling the image of caretakers as elderly, socially-isolated individuals. Most of the them believed that outdoor cat colonies should continue to exist and that colony maintenance is a way of curbing pet overpopulation so long as the cats are sterilized. The majority of respondents had been maintaining cat colonies for two to four years. All caretakers reported having attempted to socialize the cats and nearly half had been successful in adopting out cats. Most were caring for one colony consisting of fewer than 10 animals which were fed once or twice daily. All caretakers were making efforts to trap the cats and take them for sterilization and veterinary care. Although many took advantage of the Hawaiian Humane Society's free sterilization program for colony cats, some caretakers paid out-of-pocket for sterilization and more than half reported paying for all veterinary care. Love of cats, opportunity for nurturing, and enhanced feelings of self-esteem appear to be some of the factors underlying the remarkable commitment of the caretakers. Colony management may not be practical in some areas due to risks to wildlife and human health. However, where feasible, the availability of individuals willing to provide ongoing, responsible care to these animals may be a significant resource for animal welfare and control organizations.","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"242-248"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000599","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 40
Dolphin-Assisted Therapy: Flawed Data, Flawed Conclusions 海豚辅助治疗:有缺陷的数据，有缺陷的结论
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-12-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000517
L. Marino, S. Lilienfeld
{"title":"Dolphin-Assisted Therapy: Flawed Data, Flawed Conclusions","authors":"L. Marino, S. Lilienfeld","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000517","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"194-200"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000517","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 54
Translocation Effects on the Behavior of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys Ludovicianus) 易位对黑尾土拨鼠行为的影响
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-09-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000625
J. P. Farrar, Karin L. Coleman, M. Bekoff, Eric Stone
{"title":"Translocation Effects on the Behavior of Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs (Cynomys Ludovicianus)","authors":"J. P. Farrar, Karin L. Coleman, M. Bekoff, Eric Stone","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000625","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTWe examined the effects of translocation on Black-tailed prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) anti-predator behavior by recording response distances and response times to a human intruder in three colonies containing native, translocated, and combined native and translocated prairie dogs. The translocated prairie dogs barked alarms and concealed themselves at significantly greater intruder distances than mixed or native colonies. However, individuals in different colonies did not differ in the time taken to return to a burrow, to conceal themselves after a human approached the colony, or in the time elapsed after concealment until an animal reappeared. Translocated prairie dogs exhibited nearly twice the distance sensitivity to intrusion as native prairie dogs. Increased sensitivity to disturbance complicates management considerations of translocated populations that are subject to human traffic. This increase in sensitivity may necessitate translocation to isolated or undisturbed sites, protecting ...","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"164-167"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000625","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A Human-Animal Intervention Team Approach to Animal-Assisted Therapy 动物辅助治疗的人-动物干预团队方法
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-09-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000689
B. P. Granger, L. Kogan, Jennifer A. Fitchett, K. Helmer
{"title":"A Human-Animal Intervention Team Approach to Animal-Assisted Therapy","authors":"B. P. Granger, L. Kogan, Jennifer A. Fitchett, K. Helmer","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000689","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTA human-animal intervention (HAI) team approach to animal-assisted therapy is described and assessed. The effectiveness of this modality is evaluated in two case studies of emotionally disturbed children. Two school age children (both males, 11 and 12 years of age) participated in an average of 12 weekly sessions. Progress of individual goals was assessed through numerous sources: The ADD-M comprehensive Teacher Rating Scale (ACTeRS); observations during each session from school district researchers and professionals; video tapes of the therapy sessions; the participants' Individual Education Plans (IEP); and post-intervention interviews with the participants, their families, and the educational professionals involved. Evaluation showed positive results for the majority of individual goals set.","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"172-176"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000689","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Bestial Wisdom and Human Tragedy: The Genesis of the Animal Epic 野兽的智慧与人类的悲剧:动物史诗的起源
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-09-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000652
Boria Sax
{"title":"Bestial Wisdom and Human Tragedy: The Genesis of the Animal Epic","authors":"Boria Sax","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000652","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTA radical redefinition or blurring of the boundaries between the human and animal realms, between “us” and “them,” can sometimes open dramatic new aesthetic and cultural possibilities. This paper discusses the earliest example of this, an ancient Akkadian fragment known, a bit deceptively, as “The Fable of the Fox.” Set against the background of a terrible drought which may well have destroyed the Akkadian Empire, it records the exchanges of a fox or jackal, a wolf, a lion and a dog. The last of these animals, especially, seems to bear a tragic destiny, of a sort that traditional literature tends to identify exclusively with the “human condition.” The essay goes on to trace how the story may have been the origin of a tradition which includes such important literary works as the Hindu Panchatantra, the Arab Kalila wa Dimna and even Shakespeare's “Othello.” Finally, it concludes with suggestions as to how recognition of tragedy not simply as part of “the human condition” but also as a bond with anim...","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"134-141"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000652","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dogs and Cats in Animal Shelters in Japan 日本动物收容所里的猫狗
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-09-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000706
Lynette A Hart (Geyer), T. Takayanagi, Chizuko Yamaguchi
{"title":"Dogs and Cats in Animal Shelters in Japan","authors":"Lynette A Hart (Geyer), T. Takayanagi, Chizuko Yamaguchi","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000706","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTAlthough there are proportionately fewer pet owners in Japan than in the United States, the keeping of indigenous Japanese dog breeds, along with those common in Europe and North America, is long-established. Japan has a centralized governmental network of animal shelters, which permits accurate record-keeping of the numbers of dogs and cats admitted, reclaimed, and euthanized. Although in the United States an accurate census is not simple to accomplish because a variety of humane societies and animal control agencies admit homeless dogs and cats, some cultural comparisons are possible.Despite recent increases in petkeeping in Japan, the numbers of dogs admitted to shelters have decreased from 345,136 dogs in 1984 to 243, 753 dogs in 1994. The numbers euthanized show similar declines, from 331,442 in 1984 to 219,831 in 1994. In the city of Tokyo, kittens account for the majority of the animals admitted: 34,745 kittens (55%) of a total of 62,803 dogs and cats in 1980; 12,805 kittens (61%) of a tota...","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"157-163"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000706","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Judgments of Cruelty Toward Animals: Sex Differences and Effect of Awareness of Suffering 虐待动物的判断:性别差异与痛苦意识的影响
IF 1.6 2区 农林科学
Anthrozoos Pub Date : 1998-09-01 DOI: 10.2752/089279398787000616
A. Hills, Nathan M. Lalich
{"title":"Judgments of Cruelty Toward Animals: Sex Differences and Effect of Awareness of Suffering","authors":"A. Hills, Nathan M. Lalich","doi":"10.2752/089279398787000616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2752/089279398787000616","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThere is widespread agreement that cruelty toward animals is unacceptable (Hills 1994). Less clear is how people understand and make judgments about cruelty. A question of theoretical and practical importance is whether people judge the cruelty of what happens independently of the cruelty of the person responsible. In this study, 501 male and female business students read a scenario depicting suffering caused to an animal. The person responsible was aware of and indifferent to causing suffering in one version of the scenario, but unaware and subsequently distressed in another version. The dependant variables were participant ratings of: (a) the cruelty of what happened; (b) the cruelty of the person responsible; (c) how angry, and (d) how sad they felt on reading the scenario. Sex of participant main effects occurred for all four variables. A main effect of awareness for cruelty of the person, but not for cruelty of what happened, supported the independence of the two cruelty judgments. However, a...","PeriodicalId":50748,"journal":{"name":"Anthrozoos","volume":"11 1","pages":"142-147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1998-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2752/089279398787000616","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69262171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信