International Journal of Social Science最新文献

{"title":"SIX CULTURE HOFSTEDE AND STUDENT ACADEMIC FRAUD AT PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES IN BALI","authors":"I. Gusti, Ayu Ratih, Permata Dewi","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7646","url":null,"abstract":"Academic fraudulent behavior is a dishonest act that violates ethics in the academic sphere at both the student, lecturer and administration levels which harms other parties. This research wants to test the influence of Hofstede's cultural dimensions on student academic fraud. This research was conducted at Warmadewa University in Bali. The population in this study were 2020 Even semester students of the Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Warmadewa University in Bali, totaling 2456 students. To determine the minimum sample size, the researcher used the Slovin formula, namely 100 students as a sample. This research uses an interval scale with 5 Likert scales. Data analysis in research uses Partial Least Square (PLS) with the SmartPLS program. The results show that the cultural dimension of power distance has no effect on academic fraud, the cultural dimension of uncertainty avoidance has a negative and significant effect on academic fraud, the cultural dimension of individualism has a negative and significant effect on academic fraud, the cultural dimension of masculinity has a positive and significant effect on academic fraud, the cultural dimension of orientation long term has a negative and significant effect on academic fraud, and the cultural dimension of indulgence has a negative and significant effect on academic fraud","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"8 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140675238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POLITICAL CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE IN THE JOB CREATION BILL DISCUSSION","authors":"M. M. Masrur, Article Info","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7637","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7637","url":null,"abstract":"Regulatory reform by amending various provisions in dozens of laws into a single Omnibus Law on Job Creation has been rejected because it is considered to eliminate protection for workers/labourers, and expand the dominance of employers. The wave of rejection continues to strengthen, raising questions about the process of political communication, conflict and negotiation, and political compromise between political forces in the DPR (Parliamentary Institutions). With a constructiveist paradigm and case study method, and supported by several theories from political science, political communication, negotiation theory, conflict theory, as well as several concepts regarding political compromise, the results showed that political communication in the discussion of the Job Creation Bill took place systematically by placing the authority of political parties as decision makers. Political conflict occurs due to inflexible negotiations. Political negotiations carried out through a principle-based negotiations approach, although it can accelerate the discussion process, is unable to guarantee the effectiveness of political compromise. The Job Creation Bill comes as an orthodox legal product and was declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court. Four things that become the findings of this research are (1) the dynamics of political communication are strongly influenced by the presidential-multiparty political system that produces majoritarian power, so that it has consequences for political alignments; (2) political conflicts that arise due to polarisation of political support have presented inflexible political communication, (3) principle-based political negotiations are pragmatically able to accelerate discussions but do not guarantee resistance/rejection by the public; and (4) political compromise through the stages of strategy development, relationship management, and decision making, cannot be a form of agreement that can accommodate all parties","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"5 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140732947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FACTORS INFLUENCING CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN THE FIRST YEAR OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC","authors":"Asto Sunu Subroto","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7638","url":null,"abstract":"Several previous studies on the factors that influence the capital structure of manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange show that the determination of capital structure is proven to be significantly influenced by several factors. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very significant impact on the Indonesian economy, starting from changes in world supply chains to a decline in foreign investment into Indonesia. Factors that affect a manufacturing company in determining its capital structure in the first year of the Covid-19 pandemic could be very different from when the Covid-19 pandemic had not yet hit Indonesia. Initially, the sample used in this study covered 193 manufacturing companies, but later 23 companies were excluded because of data outliers. The independent variables in this research are profitability, liquidity, asset structure and company size. Meanwhile, the dependent variable is capital structure. The collected data will be analyzed using multiple regression analysis at a significance level of 5%. Profitability has a significant negative effect on capital structure. While partially, firm size and liquidity has a negative effect on capital structure, but it is not significant. Asset structure has a positive effect on capital structure, but it is not significant. Simultaneously, profitability, liquidity, asset structure and company size have a significant effect on capital structure","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"52 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AGENT AND STRUCTURE RELATIONS IN THE COMMUNICATION PROCESS BASED ON HUMANIST AND RELIGIOUS VALUES AT THE PAMULANG UNIVERSITY IN SOUTH TANGERANG","authors":"Surti Wardani, Alo Liliweri, R. Sigit, Article Info","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7634","url":null,"abstract":"Pamulang University (Unpam), one of the private universities in the South Tangerang area, is established to meet the needs of the community by providing its own uniqueness and receiving very good interest. The uniqueness meant by that is the history of its founding to provide higher education for all people, especially for those people mentioned, the increase and large quantity of registered students, the availability of classes for students with disabilities, adequate lecture facilities, affordable tuition fees, and no building costs. One of the successes that has been achieved to date is the contribution of lecturers in implementing the tridharma of higher education. This is where the lecturer acts as an agent, actor, or agency, as known in Anthony Giddens' structuration theory. As a form of routine that produces social practice, the lecturer's tridharma must reflect humanist and religious values, including in the communication process within the university. These two values are in accordance with those stated in the university's vision, namely, \"To become a university ranked in the top 40 at the national level based on humanist and religious values by 2025.\" This article analyzes the relationship between agents and structures in the communication process based on humanist and religious values at a private university in South Tangerang. The research used a qualitative method with a critical theory paradigm and an interpretive phenomenological approach. The results show that Unpam is able to manage and strive to pursue its vision through the tridharma of higher education, with the contribution of lecturers who act as agents, actors, and agencies. The routine activities of agents form a duality of structure and are related by mutual influence and reciprocity (interplay) that reflect most of the implementation of both humanist and religious values. Forms of communication that are full of humanist values, such as when lecturers greet each other, provide non-differentiating classroom learning, and interact with students and the community in PkM activities, including coordinating work on research activities, Meanwhile, religiousness can be seen in the form of greeting words and sentences, praying before and after activities, religious attributes worn as characteristics, tolerance during worship, the formation of the Institute for Religious Studies, and also religious studies. On the other hand, the role of agents still needs to be optimized as gatekeepers and/or opinion leaders because, as educators, they provide role models, especially for students (predominantly from the marginalized and lower middle class) and also the general public. Meanwhile, the university needs to have an organizational culture to strengthen motivation for academics, direction, and foundation in behavior and attitudes, which can be taken from humanist and religious values, as well as the motto Sharing for the Country, alongside the implementation of a code of ethics, to help ","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"56 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL TOURISM MARKETING PROGRAMS IN THE ERA OF INDUSTRIAL 4.0 BY DEPARTMENT OF TOURISM AND CREATIVE ECONOMY IN CIREBON CITY","authors":"Sukmadi, Wisnu Bawa Tarunajaya, A. Danurdara, Hafizah Binti Hassan, Article Info, Sukmadi Nhi Bandung","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7636","url":null,"abstract":"Tourism is a leading sector that has a positive impact on development on all fronts, both from a socio-cultural perspective, especially in terms of economic growth. At this time, the industrial revolution has reached industry 4.0. In this era, internet users in the world are increasing from year to year. As one of the sectors that plays a very important role in the economy of Cirebon City, namely the tourism sector, it is also necessary to use methods digital marketing in terms of marketing. With digital marketing, tourist attractions, culinary, cultural and everything related to tourism which has its own charm and appeal can be promoted quickly and widely with the help of the internet network. Tourism marketing carried out by the Cirebon City government has actually implemented digital marketing, but this application is only limited to social media and is still less active in marketing tourism in Cirebon City. In this research, the author used descriptive qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the tourism digital marketing program, it has been implemented by the Department of Tourism and Creative Economy, but because there are still several obstacles, this program cannot run optimally. This is in accordance with the results of the author's research using implementation theory from Van Meter and Van Horn, for the dimensions of policy size and objectives, characteristics of implementing agents, attitudes/dispositions of implementers, inter-organizational communication and implementing activities are considered to be good, whereas for the dimensions of resources and the economic, social and political environment are still not supportive","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"9 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140732746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SOCIALIZATION OF DIGITAL TELEVISION BROADCAST TECHNOLOGY CONVERSION (STUDY REGARDING THE REPRESENTATION OF DIGITAL TELEVISION BROADCAST TECHNOLOGY IN OMNIBUS SHORT FILM)","authors":"Andre Perbawa, Sunarto, Nandang Mulyasantosa, Article Info","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i6.7635","url":null,"abstract":"Omnibus Short Films are a collection of several short films that have the same theme. Omnibus Short Film with the Theme Migrasi TV Analog / Omnibus STB consists of 4 (four) Short Films entitled : TV Ini Kubelikan Untuk Anakku Tapi Istriku Marah-Marah, Ningali TV, Mbayar and Menjarah. This research uses the Social Reality Construction Theory which is a theory from Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann (1966). This research method uses the Charles Sanders Pierce Semiotic Method, to research and analyze film texts. Apart from that, the researcher also carried out communication interactions with various sources, observations, interviews, documents and other materials as evidence or proof, related to the Socialization of Digital Television Broadcast Technology Conversion (Study Regarding the Representation of Digital Television Broadcast Technology in Omnibus Short Films). The paradigm used in this research is constructivist. This research uses a qualitative approach which allows researchers to discuss the research in more depth. The novelty or novelty of this research is the Omnibus Short Film with the Theme Migration of Analog TV / Omnibus STB, as a medium for conveying messages to the public, has shown that the film is able to make the circulation of information through the socialization of the conversion of digital television broadcast technology, faster and evenly distributed in efforts to socialize the conversion of digital television broadcast technology. This means that it has completed Peter L. Berger's Social Reality Construction Theory, namely that all this time Peter L Berger never talked about the media, but then it was the media that led to representation. So the media plays a role as a construction and representation of reality, in the socialization of the conversion of digital television broadcast technology","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"50 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE IMPACT OF COMPANY CHARACTERISTICS TO INCREASE COMPANY VALUE WITH CORPORATE RISK MANAGEMENT AS MEDIATION IN COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX IN 2016-2020","authors":"Sarsiti Sarsiti, Juni Trisnowati, Erni Widiastuti","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i4.7161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i4.7161","url":null,"abstract":"The research objectives are based on the research of Bohnert, A., et al., 2023 and Nguyen, Lan, et al. 2021, namely to examine the impact of size and leverage on firm value with enterprise risk management (ERM) as mediation. The sample technique used is purposive sampling, and the data used is secondary data from annual financial report data listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016-2020, totaling 15 property and real estate industry sectors. Path analysis and the Sobel test are used in the data analysis technique. The findings indicated that: (1) firm size has a negative and insignificant impact on ERM; (2) leverage has a positive and insignificant impact on ERM; (3) firm value is positively but insignificantly impacted by company size and leverage; and (4) ERM has a negative and insignificant impact on firm value. (5) The impact of firm size and leverage on firm value is not mediated by ERM","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"49 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139386854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ISI SURAKARTA HOLDS TRAINING TO EMPOWER AISYIYAH RESIDENTS INCREASE THE TRADE VALUE OF TYPICAL KARANGANYAR SOUVENIRS","authors":"S. Sunarmi, Handriyotopo Handriyotopo, Raden Ersnathan Budi Prasetyo, Reno Abdurrahman, Yuninggar Renaningtyas, Nova Wulan Priyandani","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i4.6997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i4.6997","url":null,"abstract":"Packaging is an important element in maintaining food quality and safety. Aisyiyah is a women's organization that exists to support the government in various fields, one of which is the welfare of the people through the Economic and Welfare Council in developing and marketing food that has economic value as tourist souvenirs. The obstacle faced is the weak packaging design. Training and empowerment in visual merchandising design management was carried out for Aisyiyah residents in Karanganyar. Aisyiyah residents as a partnership network of lecturers under LPPMPP ISI Surakarta handle problems with training assistance from the design and postgraduate departments. The strategy chosen for empowerment is ecologically based, using the Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) Method. In this method, participants are invited to learn to understand the potential and awareness of maintaining environmental safety, and are able to build motivation for EcoDesign creativity. The Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method emphasizes participant involvement in being able to foster creativity related to the personal potential of traders, building creative interior design abilities, especially related to merchandise image. The results of the empowerment training consist of (1) participants' skills in analyzing packaging design needs for culinary businesses; (2) The creative results of merchandise packaging designs consist of snacks, side dishes, bags, batik in the concept of plastic wrap, paper, and environmentally friendly rattan bags and paper bags. Empowerment activities can be utilized: (1) Recommendations on design offers for group businesses; (1) Providing participants with skills and knowledge in developing culinary businesses independently","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"264 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139183049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SUSTAINABLE TOURISM VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT THROUGH STRENGTHENING COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE STRATEGY","authors":"Ratna Susanti, S. Purwandari, B. H. Prilosadoso, Article Info","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i4.6988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i4.6988","url":null,"abstract":"development of tourism potential in Karangasem and Ngrombo Tourism Village.  This research was conducted in a qualitative descriptive manner by elaborating the techniques of extracting data from in-depth interviews, observation, focus group discussions, and documentation to explore primary and secondary data. Checking the validity of the data has been done through triangulation of sources. The research subjects include elements of the government, private sector, axademics , mass media, communities, and local communities in Karangasem and Ngrombo Tourism Village. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique was compiled interactively including the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes), academics, private sector, mass media, tourism awareness groups, youth organizations, and local communities. The collaborative governance process that occurs through face-to-face dialogue, trust building, commitment to the process, shared understanding, and intermediate outcomes have made a positive contribution to increasing the acceleration of tourism potential development and promotion based on digital platforms from Karangasem and Ngrombo Tourism Villages. However, some challenges must be managed better in the aspect of building trust in the management of Karangasem and Ngrombo Tourism Village because there are different backgrounds and priority interests of each actor involved. In addition, long-term sustainable interventions need to be carried out on aspects of commitment to the process and shared understanding to have a multiplier effect on the outcome in the future. The results of this study are expected to provide real implications for the management of the Karangasem and Ngrombo Tourism Village and the Karangasem and Ngrombo Village Government to innovate in accelerating the promotion and commercialization of Karangasem and Ngrombo village tourism products.","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"46 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HOUSEWIVES' PERCEPTIONS TOWARD THE USE OF BLACK SOLDIER FLY TECHNOLOGY IN MANAGING HOUSEHOLD ORGANIC WASTE IN RURAL AREAS","authors":"Erpina Santi, Meliana Nadeak","doi":"10.53625/ijss.v3i4.6992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53625/ijss.v3i4.6992","url":null,"abstract":"Because it produces high-value biomass. However, this technology has not been developed at the community level. Therefore, before black soldier fly technology is promoted to the public, it is important to know the public's perception of the use of this technology. The aim of this research is to analyze housewives' perceptions of the use of black soldier fly technology in processing household organic waste in rural areas, a case study in Laras Dua Village, Simalungun Regency, Indonesia. The sample size was 100 housewives obtained by Slovin equation. The first step, housewives received education and counseling about the use of black soldier flies in processing household organic waste, then continued with interviews using a Likert scale questionnaire. The results of the perception analysis showed that rural housewives strongly agreed that the use of black soldier fly technology provided technological (83.7%), economic (85.7%), and social (82.2%) benefits for rural areas. The positive perception of the technological, economic, and social benefits of using black soldier fly technology will encourage rural communities to use this technology as a sustainable household waste processing solution","PeriodicalId":505993,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Social Science","volume":"30 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139185248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}