International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research最新文献

{"title":"Impact Of Agra- Lucknow Expressway On Tourism Industry In Agra And Lucknow City","authors":"Arvind Mohan, Ayushi Tandon","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24168","url":null,"abstract":"Expressways use effective roadway designs to cut down on travel time and provide a far more pleasant experience, providing access to locations that was previously impossible. The Agra-Lucknow Expressway is the ideal illustration of an expressway that significantly benefited the tourist sectors of the towns of Agra and Lucknow. Due to this, local companies in these cities as well as those in the tourism sector have been able to gain from an increase in tourists from adjacent cities. In addition, several tourism-related enterprises grew in both cities as a result of the Agra-Lucknow Expressway's improved accessibility. The Agra-Lucknow Expressway has been a boon to the tourist industries of both Agra and Lucknow. All these aspects make it imperative to assess the impact of Agra- Lucknow expressway on tourism industry in Agra and Lucknow city. \u0000The present research is quantitative research wherein data has been collected via survey strategy. For testing the hypothesis Multivariate analysis has been conducted. SPSS 23.0 has been used for conducting the statistical analysis. The present research also found that there is a significant impact of Agra Lucknow Expressway on tourism industry in Agra and Lucknow city.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"7 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141646237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design and Evaluation of Natural Face Pack","authors":"Samiksha Prashant Warke, Parag R Patil, Parikshit S. Sarode, Sahil Sachdev, Kajal S Ingale, Mokshda R Bhirud","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24647","url":null,"abstract":"The majority of cosmetic products on market are synthetic in nature and have a variety of negative side effects when used is an extended length of time. Use of herbal cosmetics is one remedy for this issue. Herbal cosmetics are thought to be generally safe with little adverse effects. Some of main skin problems are acne, redness, wrinkles, dark circles, pimples, dry skin, dead skin. By utilising herbal cosmetics such as face packs, scrubs, creams, etc., all these issues can be reduced. The objective of this work is to Formulation and Evaluation of herbal face pack by using natural ingredients for by using natural substances, radiant skin. Four differ-rent formulations with varying conc. of ingredients like multani-mitti, turmeric, aloe vera, sandal wood, orange peel, neem , nutmeg and rose petals powder are evaluated for their organoleptic properties, stability, physico-chemical parameters, irritancy test and microbial load.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"28 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Impact of E-commerce and M-commerce Variations on Customers' Usage Shift from Online to Mobile","authors":"Dr.K.A. Balasubramaniam, Mr. S.R. SEENIVASAN, Dr. B. LOGANATHAN","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24568","url":null,"abstract":"The increase of the demand, for higher-quality services is made possible by the flexibility, power, and desire for cellular offers. Indeed, this may refer to the provision of actual services at all times (regardless of the individual's location). Mobile commerce, or M-Commerce, has been introduced into the banking, services, retail, communications, and information technology sectors of today's business enterprises. Not only is mobile commerce (M-Commerce) becoming more broadly accepted in these areas, but it is also becoming a more popular method of conducting business. We attempt to give a summary of the foundations of both e- and m-commerce in this paper. This essay aims to assist business managers, especially those without an IT experience, in comprehending the fundamentals and components of m-commerce as well as evaluating the world.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"19 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141647857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unveiling the Gut-skin Axis: How Gut Health Influences Dermatological Well-being","authors":"Dr. Hritika Verma, Sakshi Singh, Tanishtha Mehta, Bhawana Tyagi, Vaishnavi Mandiya","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24703","url":null,"abstract":"The gut-skin axis is an emerging concept that highlights the intricate relationship between gut health and dermatological well-being. This review explores the bidirectional communication between the gastrointestinal system and the skin, emphasizing the role of gut microbiota in modulating skin health. Dysbiosis, or microbial imbalance in the gut, has been linked to various skin conditions, including acne, psoriasis, and atopic dermatitis. The mechanisms underlying this connection involve immune system modulation, inflammatory pathways, and metabolic byproducts produced by gut microbes. Probiotics, prebiotics, and dietary interventions are discussed as potential therapeutic strategies to restore gut microbiota balance and improve skin health. Understanding the gut-skin axis offers promising avenues for novel dermatological treatments and underscores the importance of holistic approaches in managing skin disorders.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"51 26","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Persona Unveiled: Psychological Insights into Histrionic Personality Disorder","authors":"Ashra Fathima A, Hritika Mishra","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24484","url":null,"abstract":"The complicated and sometimes misdiagnosed disorder known as Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD) is marked by a constant need for acceptance, excessive emotional outbursts, and attention-seeking behaviour. This study tries to give a thorough introduction to HPD by looking at its prevalence, aetiology, and diagnostic standards. The paper investigates the interaction between genetic, environmental, and psychological factors that contribute to the development of HPD through a thorough analysis of the body of available literature. The study emphasises how HPD affects relationships with others and daily functioning while highlighting the difficulties in identifying and treating the illness because of its symptom overlap with other personality disorders. The paper assesses the effectiveness of contemporary treatment modalities, such as medication and psychotherapy, and examines them","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"30 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Innovative Employee Engagement Strategies and Actions: A Comparative Study of Pre-pandemic and Pandemic Periods","authors":"Kavyashree K P, Gayathri B J, Latha B, Rachal Sweety, Prateeksha P Kumar, Meghna Shet, Mohiyuddeen Hafzal","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24694","url":null,"abstract":"The complex relationship between worker productivity and engagement in organizational settings is examined in this study. The emotional, mental, and physical commitment that workers make to their jobs is known as employee engagement, and it has become clear that this is a crucial component of what makes a business successful. The purpose of this study is to ascertain the primary engagement drivers that have the greatest impact on productivity, examine the effects of differing employee engagement levels on both individual and team productivity, and assess the efficacy of various engagement tactics in raising productivity.\u0000This research investigates how employee engagement tactics changed between the pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. By using a comparative study, we are able to pinpoint significant changes in strategies and how well they work to promote worker motivation, contentment, and output. We used surveys, questionnaires to collect data from a variety of industries using a mixed-methods approach. The majority of pre-pandemic tactics were in-person endeavours, such as workplace health campaigns, in-person gatherings, and team-building exercises. However, a quick shift to virtual engagement techniques was required due to the pandemic. The results of our study underscore the growing need on digital technologies, adaptable work schedules, and psychological assistance amidst the pandemic. We also investigate the effects of these tactics on worker morale and productivity, exposing both difficulties and fruitful modifications.\u0000\u0000Through the use of mixed-methods research design, the study incorporates case studies, qualitative interviews, and productivity indicators with quantitative surveys. Measures of involvement will be assessed using surveys, and the results will be compared to targets for productivity, like hours worked, company revenue, and employee satisfaction. More detailed information about the subjective perceptions of engagement and its alleged effects on productivity will be obtained through interacting with managers and employees. In order to find best practices and effective tactics, case studies of businesses with high levels of engagement will also be evaluated.\u0000According to preliminary research, there is a positive correlation between improved employee engagement and increased productivity. Key factors that influence this relationship include leadership quality, work atmosphere, and recognition. Additionally, the study shows that companies with complete engagement strategies are substantially more productive than those without. \u0000\u0000The present study adds to the expanding corpus of literature on employee engagement and provides pragmatic suggestions for establishments seeking to augment efficiency via enhanced engagement methodologies. Business executives, HR specialists, and legislators looking to promote a more engaged and effective staff will find the findings useful.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"44 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141645208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Benazir Bhutto, Negotiating Politics amidst Misogyny: A Study of Daughter of the East","authors":"Mohinderpal Kaur","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24371","url":null,"abstract":"The present research paper analyzes the struggles of Benazir Bhutto as detailed in her autobiography, Daughter of the East (1987), highlighting her confrontations with political challenges, a dictatorial regime, and numerous hardships in her quest to restore and strengthen democracy in Pakistan. Bhutto navigated adverse circumstances, including male chauvinistic politics, orthodox religious ulamas, entrenched military dictatorship, and bureaucratic elitism. The paper delves into her political challenges, patriarchal social obligations, and Islamic ideological commitments, which she managed as the first woman Prime Minister of Pakistan during her tenures from 1988-1990 and 1993-1996. This era is critical to understanding her efforts to extract Pakistan from military dictatorship's grip, vividly portrayed in her autobiography Her eloquent narrative not only chronicles her ascent as the first female Prime Minister of a Muslim-majority country but also encapsulates the relentless adversities she faced as a woman in a deeply patriarchal society. Bhutto's poignant reflections on her political odyssey inspired me to delve deeper into her life, illuminating her as a warrior in real sense and a paragon of female fortitude amidst a turbulent political landscape.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"48 34","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"National Food Policies and Food Security in Kenya's Arid and Semi-Arid Lands","authors":"Asma Diramo Kofa, K. Sabala, Joseph Mutungi","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24523","url":null,"abstract":"Food insecurity remains a persistent challenge in Kenya's Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (ASALs) due to a combination of frequent climate shocks such as droughts, floods and livestock diseases. These extremes disrupt traditional ways of life and devastate crops and livestock, leaving communities with little to no food. This paper examined the effect of national food policies and strategies on food security in these fragile regions, specifically focusing on initiatives designed to address the recurring problem. The arguments of the decentralization and institutional capacity theories were used to guide the analysis. Methodologically, the study employed a descriptive survey research design to inform data collection and analysis. The research established that despite government interventions, food insecurity remains prevalent in ASAL regions. The causes of this insecurity are multifaceted, encompassing factors such as climate variability, restricted access to resources and socio-economic disparities. The paper recommends a review of national food policies targeting ASALs to align them with the drivers of food insecurity. The review should include community engagement and stakeholder collaboration to attain effective and sustainable solutions.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"28 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Addressing a Social Media Addiction and Solution from Simplified Kundalini Yoga Practices","authors":"R. Geetharani, Dr. C. Vijayalakshmi","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24746","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000Social media's impact on the mental health of youngsters is complex and multifaceted. While it provides connectivity and opportunities, it also presents challenges. Excessive usage can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression, as users compare their lives to curated online personas. Cyberbullying and online harassment further exacerbate emotional distress. The constant need for validation through likes and comments can negatively affect self-esteem. Moreover, the fast-paced, curated nature of social media can foster unrealistic beauty standards and induce body image issues. However, social media can also offer support networks and resources for mental health awareness. Finding a balance between online and offline interactions, promoting Yoga is a best solution. Simplified Kundalini Yoga is a practice that helps to connect with our innermost selves and tap into our spiritual nature. By cultivating a sense of mindfulness and awareness, we can develop a deeper understanding of ourselves and our place in the world.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141648826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring the AI Era: A Comparative Analysis of AI-Driven Education and Traditional Teaching Methods","authors":"Susan Rochelle, Sushith","doi":"10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i04.24635","url":null,"abstract":"Education is undergoing rapid changes due to technological advancements, with AI-based education being one of the most significant developments. Although the adoption of AI in education comes with challenges like privacy and data security issues, the benefits greatly surpass these manageable risks. By utilizing the right tools and strategies, educators can leverage AI to create more personalized, engaging, and effective learning experiences for students. These innovations have revolutionized teaching and learning, offering tailored experiences to meet individual needs and interests. To better comprehend the advantages and disadvantages of each, this paper compares and contrasts the most significant distinctions and similarities between traditional schooling and AI-based learning. Despite the numerous benefits of AI education, traditional methods have endured for a reason. As the educational landscape evolves, a balanced approach that integrates both AI and traditional methods appears to be the most promising way forward, ensuring that students and educators benefit from the best of both worlds. By synthesizing existing research, this study seeks to provide insights into the advantages, challenges, and future directions of education in the age of AI.","PeriodicalId":505985,"journal":{"name":"International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research","volume":"49 33","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141644573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}