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Conceptualization and operationalization of empathy in design research 设计研究中移情的概念化与操作化
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101075
Antti Surma-aho, Katja Hölttä-Otto
{"title":"Conceptualization and operationalization of empathy in design research","authors":"Antti Surma-aho,&nbsp;Katja Hölttä-Otto","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101075","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101075","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this research note, we bring clarity to the concept of empathy in design research by discussing issues in its conceptualization and operationalization. We review literature to identify and clarify the core concepts of empathy and to showcase its potential operationalizations, borrowing from closely related fields of social psychology and neuroscience. We identify five core concepts: empathic understanding, empathic design research, empathic design action, empathic orientation, and empathic mental processes. We also identify six potential operationalizations: empathic tendencies, beliefs about empathy, emotion recognition, understanding mental contents, shared feelings, and prosocial responding. By combining the core concepts and operationalizations, we provide a frame of operation for future empathy research in design.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101075"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X21000867/pdfft?md5=7c49a26dd3eac363a72b7688c7e0a5e6&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X21000867-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43913522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Formulating design research questions: A framework 制定设计研究问题:框架
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101062
Gabriela Goldschmidt, Ben Matthews
{"title":"Formulating design research questions: A framework","authors":"Gabriela Goldschmidt,&nbsp;Ben Matthews","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101062","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101062","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This research note addresses the formulation of questions in design research. On the premise that well formulated research questions have far-reaching implications for other aspects of the development and impact of research, articulating quality research questions is an issue of the highest concern. In this note we propose a framework for the formulation of research questions, adapted from clinical research and tailored to empirical design research. The framework, RIN. AFE, pertains to criteria for effective research questions: on the substance side, Relevant, Interesting and Novel; on the methodological execution side, Appropriate, Feasible and Ethical. The application of this framework is demonstrated through an analysis of an award-winning <em>Design Studies</em> paper.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101062"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46208877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Quality in research through design projects: Recommendations for evaluation and enhancement 通过设计项目的研究质量:评估和提高的建议
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101061
Isabel Prochner, Danny Godin
{"title":"Quality in research through design projects: Recommendations for evaluation and enhancement","authors":"Isabel Prochner,&nbsp;Danny Godin","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101061","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101061","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>There is no consensus on how to judge the quality of Research Through Design (RTD) projects, which makes them difficult to plan and evaluate. In response, this study provides a framework for discussing and positioning RTD projects in terms of quality. It draws on theory on research quality and an original analysis of 25 RTD papers to identify how known quality indicators are applied. Our findings show that most papers align with these indicators, especially those associated with pragmatist research. Nonetheless, there are opportunities to enrich discussions on quality in RTD and we propose recommendations to this end. These recommendations can support more mindful and transparent project planning and reporting, and better assessment of and discussions on quality.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101061"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X21000727/pdfft?md5=f3b9f4975e7f8d9b1a59fdba960814ae&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X21000727-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49525394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Editorial: Design Research Notes 编辑:设计研究笔记
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101079
Philip Cash, Jaap Daalhuizen, Laura Hay
{"title":"Editorial: Design Research Notes","authors":"Philip Cash,&nbsp;Jaap Daalhuizen,&nbsp;Laura Hay","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101079","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101079","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101079"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X21000909/pdfft?md5=78b2d97636f6ee0b4c8c242bdaad3451&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X21000909-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45539670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Inside Front Cover - Editorial Board Page 内页封面-编辑委员会页
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0142-694X(22)00003-5
{"title":"Inside Front Cover - Editorial Board Page","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S0142-694X(22)00003-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-694X(22)00003-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101083"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X22000035/pdfft?md5=f326bfabeab042d9f8a36743bb8e5359&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X22000035-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137253561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acknowledgement of Referees 确认推荐人
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101080
{"title":"Acknowledgement of Referees","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2021.101080","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101080"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X21000910/pdfft?md5=5fac53ba2d81fc1d469d9a57e004e95a&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X21000910-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137253562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A descriptive phenomenological approach to perception of affective quality in design inspiration 设计灵感中情感品质感知的描述现象学方法
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101072
Vimalkrishnan Rangarajan, Prasad S. Onkar, Alison De Kruiff and Deirdre Barron
{"title":"A descriptive phenomenological approach to perception of affective quality in design inspiration","authors":"Vimalkrishnan Rangarajan,&nbsp;Prasad S. Onkar,&nbsp;Alison De Kruiff and Deirdre Barron","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101072","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101072","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The psychological term affective quality denotes the ability of objects to change how individuals feel when they encounter those objects. In design research, the affective qualities of inspirational materials and the perception of such affective qualities have been studied, mainly from a positivist standpoint. This involves experimental methodologies and tools like rating scales which imply objective measurements of perception of affective qualities to establish cause-effect relationships. However, affective quality is enmeshed in cultural and contextual frameworks. This implies that there can be subjective perceptions of affective quality that demand more descriptive research. This paper contextualises a descriptive phenomeological approach to study designers’ subjective perceptions of affective qualities of inspirational material. This approach fosters methodological diversity and theory-building research in design.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101072"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41592666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Creativity or creativities? Why context matters 创造力还是创造力?为什么背景很重要
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101060
Anna Abraham
{"title":"Creativity or creativities? Why context matters","authors":"Anna Abraham","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101060","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101060","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>To attain a better grasp of the dynamics underlying the creative process, it is necessary to take the ‘context’ of ideation into account. The contexts that accompany creative ideation differ considerably both across and within domains. Within the realms of artistic creativities, which are closely allied to design creativities, contextual factors include (a) the temporal duration of the creative process, (b) degree of isolation/sociality involved across all stages of the creative process from the inception of the idea to the reception of the artwork, and (c) the inherent voluntary/involuntary nature of the accessibility of the artwork. Considering the importance of the context of creative ideation is therefore essential to arrive at a comprehensive and accurate understanding of creativities in practice.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101060"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45966424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
A conceptual framework for multidisciplinary design research with example application to agent-based modeling 多学科设计研究的概念框架及其在基于智能体的建模中的实例应用
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101074
Christopher McComb, Kathryn Jablokow
{"title":"A conceptual framework for multidisciplinary design research with example application to agent-based modeling","authors":"Christopher McComb,&nbsp;Kathryn Jablokow","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101074","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101074","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The design community traditionally excels at multidisciplinary research efforts, integrating work from social science, engineering, computer science, and other disciplines. Simultaneously, design is also developing as a discipline in its own right. In order to balance a multidisciplinary<span><sup>1</sup></span> tradition against consolidation around a core set of disciplinary foundations, the design community must make intentional decisions about engaging in multidisciplinary research. Towards this end, we propose the Degrees of Disciplinarity Framework, a <em>lingua franca</em> for describing varying relationships between disciplines in a given research effort. We also introduce research archetypes in relation to this conceptual framework and provide examples of the framework using agent-based modeling research in design. Further, we discuss implications of this framework for the education of future design practitioners and researchers.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101074"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X21000855/pdfft?md5=f2e989d759ed0288310c4d96320293a0&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X21000855-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48986025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Sampling in design research: Eight key considerations 设计研究中的抽样:八个关键考虑因素
IF 3.5 1区 工程技术
Design Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.destud.2021.101077
Philip Cash, Ola Isaksson, Anja Maier, Joshua Summers
{"title":"Sampling in design research: Eight key considerations","authors":"Philip Cash,&nbsp;Ola Isaksson,&nbsp;Anja Maier,&nbsp;Joshua Summers","doi":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101077","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.destud.2021.101077","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>How a research team defines their study sample can be decisive in shaping impact on both practice and theory. However, sampling in design research faces several major challenges, including diverse terminology, limited prior literature, and lack of common framework for discussing sampling decisions. We address these challenges by bringing together guidance from across related research fields as well as cross-referring to examples from published design research. We offer a structured process for sample development and present eight key sampling considerations. The paper contributes to research method selection, development, and use, as well as extending discussions surrounding knowledge construction, standards of reporting, and design research impact.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50593,"journal":{"name":"Design Studies","volume":"78 ","pages":"Article 101077"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142694X21000880/pdfft?md5=a378cb37bf1576176a5b37a102ce234d&pid=1-s2.0-S0142694X21000880-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43693139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 39
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