{"title":"Planning in Athletes with Physical Motor Disabilities, Bullet-Impulsion Amputees","authors":"M.J. Perna Riera, J.F. Monteagudo Soler","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.21","url":null,"abstract":"Contemporary training is not based on experiences, its success lies in the confluence of knowledge and application of the different sciences that converge in it. The objective of the research was to argue what aspects should be considered for sports planning in athletes with physical motor disabilities, bullet amputees. Descriptive research is carried out. Arguing their different classes and classifications and the aspects to take into account when planning training. Provincial and national coaches and managers collaborated as a sample. Research methods were used such as analysis and synthesis, survey, interview, and document analysis, which made it possible to define the essential elements for a correct individualization of the training.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effects of Complete Decongestive Therapy on Breast Cancer Related Lymphedema","authors":"O. Baltag, A. Singuran, M. Apostu, M. Cordun","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.17","url":null,"abstract":"Breast cancer-related lymphedema is the most common side effect that occurs after the treatment. There are four stages of evolution of the lymphedema and the most frequent treatment used is complete decongestive therapy (CDT). This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of CDT in the treatment of breast cancer-related lymphedema. After the final assessment, the data were processed statistically and we found that the evaluated circumferences decreased, which demonstrated the effectiveness of the CDT.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"114 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139170388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A.M. Georgiou, M.C. Kotzamanidou, V. Panoutsakopoulos, V. Misailidou
{"title":"Effect of Therapeutic Exercise on the Gender Differences in Typical Physical Fitness Tests of Young Individuals with Intellectual Impairment","authors":"A.M. Georgiou, M.C. Kotzamanidou, V. Panoutsakopoulos, V. Misailidou","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.19","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to examine the effect of therapeutic exercise intervention (TEI) on the gender differences in typical physical fitness tests of young individuals with intellectual impairment (II). Thirty-nine young individuals with II (22 boys, 17 girls; 18.9 ± 3.2 yrs) were examined before and after the implementation of a 3-month TEI. The examined fitness tests were the sit and reach test (SRT), the standing long jump (SLJ), and the Romberg balance test with open (RBTO) and closed (RBTC) eyes. Results revealed a significant (p.05) for the other tests. In conclusion, longer TEI is required to provoke fitness adaptations in young persons with II.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"10 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139170979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving Speed in Primary School Pupils using Integrated Dynamic Games","authors":"R. Macovei, V. Popescu","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.14","url":null,"abstract":"Current primary education aims at the multilateral development of students using means that interconnect the subjects studied so that they outline a wide range of key competencies at the end of the cycle. The present research seeks to find didactic solutions, experimentally confirmed, and transposed by the application of dynamic games, to improve the speed motor quality cumulative with the consolidation of the competencies formed within other disciplines, thus, capitalizing on the multifunctional solution of new learning situations. The study was applied to 54 students from 3rd and 4th grades in rural areas, divided into 2: a control group and an experimental group. In the school year 2021-2022, the experimental group went through a program containing integrated dynamic games for the development of speed motor quality, solving at the same time certain requirements with interdisciplinary approaches. The obtained results confirm the validity of the hypothesis by improving more obvious the speed motor quality of the students from the experiment group as a result of the implementation of the integrated dynamic game program. The study also highlights that a reorganization of activities must be made so that the student can demonstrate interconnections to respond promptly to the tasks imposed by the future society.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"53 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Survey of Users Interest in Initiatives Related to the European Program Healthy Lifestyle 4 All","authors":"Maria Popova-Hristova","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.23","url":null,"abstract":"The European Commission Healthy Lifestyle 4 All (HL4A) program aims to link sports and active lifestyles with health, food, and other policies. Healthy Lifestyle 4 All demonstrates the EC's commitment to promoting healthy lifestyles among all generations and across different social groups. HL4A is guided by the position that everyone can benefit from activities that improve health and well-being. The present study presents the attitudes of youth, corporations, and start-up companies regarding their involvement in initiatives related to the three pillars of Healthy Lifestyle 4, namely: Improved awareness of healthy lifestyles among all generations. Easy access to sports, physical activity, and healthy eating. A comprehensive holistic approach linking food, health, well-being, and sport.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"15 s1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H.A. Burileanu , R.V. Munteanu, A.R. Stepan, G.A. Cosma
{"title":"The Role of Isoinertial Training in Improving Lower Limbs Strength","authors":"H.A. Burileanu , R.V. Munteanu, A.R. Stepan, G.A. Cosma","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"The role of isoinertial training in improving lower limb strength is the aim of this study, because, although the place and the role of isoinertial training is still debated in specialized literature, in practice, it is gaining more and more consideration. Methods. We used the CMJ test from Optojump as a measurement method, and the intensive training was carried out over 12 weeks with Romanian sprinters (N=10). As a way of comparison, the test, and retest method was used. During the training, modern devices were used to monitor the training of Romanian sprinters, by introducing a device that acts mainly on eccentric strength. The data were processed using the SPSS program. Significant statistical differences were found in the value of the height of the vertical jump (CMJ), (Z= 3.51, p=0.00).","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"1 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Body Composition and Obesity in Children Aged 12-14 Years","authors":"O. Hristov, M. Zdravcheva, P. Peev, P. Petkova","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"In the last decades, the topic of physical activity and the consequences of lack of movement among adolescents have been particularly relevant. The purpose of the current study is to determine the body composition and obesity of children in grades 7-12 and its relationship with their physical activity through body composition analysis and statistical procedures.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"212 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139169111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Post-Operative Recovery of Lumbar Disc Herniation","authors":"Florentina Nechita","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.20","url":null,"abstract":"Lumbar disc herniation is a common problem among people, especially those who are professionally active. The research emphasizes how to relieve lumbar pain, pain is the central symptom of disc herniation, and this can be solved by toning the hypotonic muscles. This will contribute to improving the functionality of the spine and even overcoming the patient's fear of movement after the operation. Thus, kinetic treatment methods and means will be applied to facilitate movements, reduce pain, and reintegrate the patient into professional activity.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"144 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139170410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recording Progress in Junior Athletes' Proprioceptive Training using Modern Sports Technology","authors":"Stefan Alecu","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the efficacy of modern sports technology in monitoring and enhancing proprioceptive training among junior athletes. The research focuses on recording and analyzing the progress of young athletes engaged in proprioceptive exercises using state-of-the-art technological tools. Through a comprehensive examination of these advancements, this study aims to explore the impact of such technology on improving proprioception in junior athletes. The methods involve implementing specific training protocols while utilizing advanced tracking devices and analytical software to monitor and record the athletes' progress. The findings aim to provide insights into the effectiveness of modern sports technology in optimizing proprioceptive training among young athletes, thereby contributing to the enhancement of their overall athletic performance and injury prevention strategies.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"5 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139167981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigating the Bio-Motor and Mental Level of Juniors at the Stage of Specialized Training in Sprinting-Hurdling-Jumping Events","authors":"A.I. Predescu, L.N. Mihailescu","doi":"10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31926/but.shk.2023.16.65.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"Sports selection must be seen as a continuous process, correlated and directed towards a certain specialization of the child [1]. In our methodological research, we investigated the bio-motor and mental levels of Romanian juniors aged 15 to evaluate the level of compliance of their anthropometric, psychomotor, and psychological parameters with the performance requirements of the sprinting-hurdling-jumping events. We found an early specialization, the inconsistency of some anthropometric parameters (e.g. height) with the structural models of the events, as well as the need to improve self-confidence and manage psychological and physical anxiety.","PeriodicalId":505570,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov. Series IX: Sciences of Human Kinetics","volume":"69 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139168045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}