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Epileptic Disorders最新文献

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Benign paroxysmal tonic upgaze of childhood with ataxia 伴有共济失调的儿童良性阵发性强直性上视
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2001.tb00396.x
Maria Luisa Lispi, Federico Vigevano
{"title":"Benign paroxysmal tonic upgaze of childhood with ataxia","authors":"Maria Luisa Lispi, Federico Vigevano","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2001.tb00396.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2001.tb00396.x","url":null,"abstract":"Paroxysmal tonic upgaze deviation (PTU) is a rare neuro‐ophthalmological disorder with onset in infancy or early childhood. It consists of episodes of sustained, conjugate, upward deviation of the eyes, down beating saccades in attempted downgaze, apparently preserved horizontal eye movements, frequent association with mild ataxia or clumsiness at time of illness, normal metabolic, electroencephalographic and neuroradiological findings. Symptoms are frequently relieved by sleep and can be exacerbated by fatigue or illness. Although PTU generally tends to disappear spontaneously within a few months or years, subsequent case reports have demonstrated the heterogeneous nature of the syndrome with respect to outcome. To date, the pathogenesis of the condition is still unknown. We present a new case of PTU with ataxia occurring in an otherwise healthy child, as documented by video recording of the phenomenon.","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140312881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Policy for developing and publishing supplements or monographic themes 编制和出版补编或专题的政策
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.1999.tb00312.x
{"title":"Policy for developing and publishing supplements or monographic themes","authors":"","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.1999.tb00312.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.1999.tb00312.x","url":null,"abstract":"Approval to publish a suppplement to <jats:italic>Epileptic Disorders</jats:italic> or a monograph, special issue or book under the label <jats:italic>Epileptic Disorders</jats:italic> series must be obtained from the Supplement and/or Book Editors. Acceptance is not guaranteed. The final decision to publish a supplement or monograph will be based on the quality of the manuscripts and the topic covered. Proceedings of meetings, workshops, or congresses may be published as supplements. Epilepsy educational material may be published as monographs, books or edited as video cassettes or CD‐ROM's labeled <jats:italic>Epileptic Disorders series.</jats:italic>","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140312888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stimulating the cingulate to move 刺激扣带回运动
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1002/epd2.20219
An Qi Xu, Nicolas Nguyen, Elie Bou Assi, Dang Khoa Nguyen
{"title":"Stimulating the cingulate to move","authors":"An Qi Xu,&nbsp;Nicolas Nguyen,&nbsp;Elie Bou Assi,&nbsp;Dang Khoa Nguyen","doi":"10.1002/epd2.20219","DOIUrl":"10.1002/epd2.20219","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Locomotion is a goal-oriented behavior divided into three components: initiation (volitional or emotional), rhythmic limb movements, and intentional adjustment.<span><sup>1</sup></span> Volitional initiation involves the frontal cortex and thalamus, guided by an individual's intention to move<span><sup>2-4</sup></span>. Emotional initiation is directed by the cingulate cortex and insula, leading to a sensation of urge to move. After initiation of the locomotion, rhythmic limb movements are coordinated by central pattern generators in the brainstem, spinal cord, and cerebellum.<span><sup>4</sup></span> Our patient, a 45-year-old male who underwent an intracranial EEG study for left frontal lobe epilepsy, electrical stimulation of the anterior midcingulate cortex at 6 mA for 5 seconds repeatedly induced an “urge to move” and initiated a “getting-up” motion (Video 1), similar to the findings of Jackson et al.<span><sup>1</sup></span> and Caruana et al.<span><sup>5</sup></span></p>","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/epd2.20219","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140295173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epilepsy surgery Lüders HO, Comair YG, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2001, 1,060p. 癫痫手术 Lüders HO，Comair YG，费城：Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2001，1,060 页。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00488.x
Philippe Kahane
{"title":"Epilepsy surgery Lüders HO, Comair YG, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2001, 1,060p.","authors":"Philippe Kahane","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00488.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00488.x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140312959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of gamma knife surgery in the treatment of severe epilepsies 伽玛刀手术在治疗严重癫痫中的作用
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00365.x
Jean Régis, Fabrice Bartolomei, Motohiro Hayashi, David Roberts, Patrick Chauvel, Jean‐Claude Peragut
{"title":"The role of gamma knife surgery in the treatment of severe epilepsies","authors":"Jean Régis, Fabrice Bartolomei, Motohiro Hayashi, David Roberts, Patrick Chauvel, Jean‐Claude Peragut","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00365.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00365.x","url":null,"abstract":"There is a strong rationale for investigation of the role of gamma knife radiosurgery in the treatment of medically intractable epilepsy. To explore this potential application, the current outcome and morbidity associated with established microsurgical treatment, as well as the associated advantages and disadvantages of open surgery, are reviewed. The preliminary evidence in support of radiosurgical treatment and the recent experience with gamma knife treatment for epilepsy associated with mesial temporal sclerosis, cavernous angioma, and hypothalamic hamartoma or other lesions are presented. The strengths and limitations of this application are discussed, and the challenges facing both microsurgical and radiosurgical approaches are considered. Gamma knife surgery can be a main approach among others in the armamentarium of epilepsy surgery. Although the benefits of comfort and reduced invasivity can be clearly perceived, larger series and long‐term follow up are still required in order to evaluate the future of this particular surgical approach.","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140312984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hypothalamic hamartoma, precocious puberty and gelastic seizures: A special model of “epileptic” developmental disorder 下丘脑火腿肠瘤、性早熟和凝胶痉挛：癫痫 "发育障碍的特殊模型
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00347.x
Thierry Deonna, Anne‐Lise Ziegler
{"title":"Hypothalamic hamartoma, precocious puberty and gelastic seizures: A special model of “epileptic” developmental disorder","authors":"Thierry Deonna, Anne‐Lise Ziegler","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00347.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00347.x","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a review of the litterature and a detailed longitudinal single case study of a child with early onset gelastic seizures and hypothalamic hamartoma, the authors review the arguments suggesting that the acquired cognitive and behavioral symptoms seen in the majority of cases of this special epileptic syndrome result from a direct effect of the seizures. The early neurobehavioral profile of the case presented in this paper and that of a previous study is particular and combines features of a pervasive developmental and an attention deficit disorder which are probably closely related to the particular location of the epilepsy and its spread from the hypothalamus.","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140314092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reply to Dr Vercueil 答复 Vercueil 博士
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00357.x
Cesare T. Lombroso
{"title":"Reply to Dr Vercueil","authors":"Cesare T. Lombroso","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00357.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2000.tb00357.x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140313012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atypical evolution of Panayiotopoulos syndrome: A case report 帕纳约托普洛斯综合征的非典型演变：病例报告
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00434.x
Colin D. Ferrie, Michael Koutroumanidis, Shaun Rowlinson, Sue Sanders, C.P. Panayiotopoulos
{"title":"Atypical evolution of Panayiotopoulos syndrome: A case report","authors":"Colin D. Ferrie, Michael Koutroumanidis, Shaun Rowlinson, Sue Sanders, C.P. Panayiotopoulos","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00434.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2002.tb00434.x","url":null,"abstract":"Panayiotopoulos syndrome is a relatively common condition with susceptibility to early onset benign childhood seizures, which manifests primarily with autonomic and mainly emetic symptoms. It predominantly affects children of 3‐6 years of age (13% of those with one or more non‐febrile seizures). EEG shows great variability, with occipital, extra‐occipital spikes or brief generalised discharges alone or in combination; it may also be consistently normal. Occipital spikes do not occur in one third of children. Despite the high prevalence of autonomic status epilepticus, the prognosis of Panayiotopoulos syndrome is usually excellent. Remission usually occurs within 1‐2 years from onset, one third have a single seizure but 5‐10% may have more than 10 seizures or a more prolonged course. Atypical evolutions with absences, atonic seizures and intellectual deterioration are exceptional; only two cases have been previously reported. We present a girl who initially had a prolonged autonomic status epilepticus typical of Panayiotopoulos syndrome, followed by seizures, with concurrent symptoms of Rolandic epilepsy. She then had an atypical evolution with atypical absences, absence status epilepticus, atonic seizures and mild impairment of scholastic performance. The case emphasises the close links between Panayiotopoulos syndrome and Rolandic epilepsy, both of which probably represent different clinical phenotypes of a maturational‐related benign childhood seizure susceptibility syndrome [published with videosequences].","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140313185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electroclinical features of myoclonic-tonic and spasm-tonic seizures in childhood 儿童肌阵挛-强直和痉挛-强直性癫痫发作的电临床特征。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1002/epd2.20213
Mohamed Taha, Douglas R. Nordli III, Shawn Kacker, Audrey Oetomo, Chalongchai Phitsanuwong, Douglas R. Nordli Jr
{"title":"Electroclinical features of myoclonic-tonic and spasm-tonic seizures in childhood","authors":"Mohamed Taha,&nbsp;Douglas R. Nordli III,&nbsp;Shawn Kacker,&nbsp;Audrey Oetomo,&nbsp;Chalongchai Phitsanuwong,&nbsp;Douglas R. Nordli Jr","doi":"10.1002/epd2.20213","DOIUrl":"10.1002/epd2.20213","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Myoclonic-tonic (MT) and spasm-tonic (ST) seizures represent distinctive features in late infantile epileptic encephalopathy (LIEE). This commentary aims to delineate the electroclinical characteristics of MT and ST seizures, setting them apart from other seizure types. Our analysis encompasses 211 ST and MT seizures observed in 31 patients diagnosed with LIEE, providing a comprehensive overview of video-EEG features and polygraphic signatures. In MT seizures, EEG findings reveal a high-voltage diffuse spike/polyspike and wave discharge, often succeeded by diffuse electrodecrements. The amplitude-integrated EEG (aEEG) signature is described as a “reversed checkmark.” Conversely, ST seizures exhibit EEG findings such as a vertex positive deflection after a slow-wave and relative electrodecrement, with intermixed epileptiform discharges. In comparison to MT seizures, polygraphic characteristics in ST seizures appear more distinct, featuring a brief rhomboid shape corresponding to the spasm, followed by a lengthier rectangular shape indicative of the tonic phase of the ST seizure. While the pathophysiology of ST and MT seizures remains inadequately understood, their concurrent occurrence and association with other seizure types (tonic, epileptic spasm, myoclonic) within the temporal context of LIEE and other epileptic encephalopathies prompt us to anticipate advancements in our understanding through future research. We hope that this study serves as a foundation for unraveling these complexities in the times to come.</p>","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/epd2.20213","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140295172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Congress & Meetings 大会和会议
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Epileptic Disorders Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.1684/j.1950-6945.2001.tb00478.x
{"title":"Congress & Meetings","authors":"","doi":"10.1684/j.1950-6945.2001.tb00478.x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1684/j.1950-6945.2001.tb00478.x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50508,"journal":{"name":"Epileptic Disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140313025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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