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The facilitators, barriers, and perceived benefits of the web-based Mental Health Toolkit implementation at Finnish workplaces. 在芬兰工作场所实施基于网络的心理健康工具包的促进因素、障碍和可感知的好处。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2509610
Julia Anttilainen, Eija Haukka, Heli Järnefelt, Irmeli Pehkonen
{"title":"The facilitators, barriers, and perceived benefits of the web-based Mental Health Toolkit implementation at Finnish workplaces.","authors":"Julia Anttilainen, Eija Haukka, Heli Järnefelt, Irmeli Pehkonen","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2509610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2509610","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mental health disorders are one of the leading causes of work disability. This study explored factors affecting the implementation of a web-based Mental Health Toolkit in six large Finnish workplaces. Using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and thematic analysis, we identified facilitators and barriers to implementation. Key facilitators included alignment with organisational strategies, a supportive coordinator, and integration into existing practices. Barriers included resource and time constraints, poor fit with tasks, insufficient communication and limited meeting opportunities. The tools were perceived to enhance employees' sense of being heard, support discussions on well-being, and improve work practices. The study highlights the importance of strategic alignment and organisational support in implementing mental health tools. Our findings provide valuable insights for future workplace interventions, emphasising the need to consider workplace-specific contexts. These results highlight the potential of web-based tools to promote mental health and employee participation when effectively integrated and supported.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144143842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Putting EHF into practice: five (more) challenges. 将EHF付诸实践:五个(更多)挑战。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2509360
Steven Shorrock, Nuno Cebola
{"title":"Putting EHF into practice: five (more) challenges.","authors":"Steven Shorrock, Nuno Cebola","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2509360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2509360","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144129477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sex-specific variations in body pressure distribution across different sleep surfaces and positions. 不同睡眠体位的体表压力分布的性别差异。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2503965
Parian Mohamadi, Dimitri Theurot, Stéphane Hallé, Ludwig Vinches
{"title":"Sex-specific variations in body pressure distribution across different sleep surfaces and positions.","authors":"Parian Mohamadi, Dimitri Theurot, Stéphane Hallé, Ludwig Vinches","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2503965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2503965","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines the impact of sex on body pressure distribution in supine, prone, and side sleeping positions on three surfaces: a pressure mattress, a sleeping mattress, and a combination of a sleeping bag and a sleeping mattress. Twenty participants (10 males and 10 females) were evaluated using a pressure-sensing system to measure pressure on key body regions depending on the sleep position. The results show that using a sleeping mat alone or combined with a sleeping bag significantly reduced body pressure in all positions. Males exerted higher pressure on the head, shoulders, and torso, while females showed a more even pressure distribution across these regions. Significant interactions were observed between body regions, sex, and surface type, emphasising the importance of considering anatomical differences when designing sleep systems. These findings have practical implications for improving comfort and reducing pressure-related injuries, especially in hospitals and outdoors.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144112725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive differences of younger and older adults in skeuomorphic or flat icons. 年轻人和老年人对拟物化或扁平图标的认知差异。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2501249
Zhengxin Wu, Yixi Bao, Tao Jin
{"title":"Cognitive differences of younger and older adults in skeuomorphic or flat icons.","authors":"Zhengxin Wu, Yixi Bao, Tao Jin","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2501249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2501249","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This research utilised an icon-matching task and an oddball task to investigate the cognitive differences between skeuomorphic and flat icon styles in visual search among younger and older adults. The results of the icon-matching task revealed a significant main effect of age, with younger participants having shorter response times than older participants, and an interaction effect between icon style and age was observed. Moreover, correlation analysis indicated that icon-matching performance strongly correlated with participants' cognitive preferences. To further explore the impact of icon styles on age-related cognitive mechanisms, the oddball task results indicated that younger participants evoked larger P200 and P300 amplitudes for flat icons, while older participants for skeuomorphic icons. A stronger correlation between icon-matching performance and users' cognitive preferences corresponds to a more significant difference in the P200 and P300 amplitudes evoked by flat and skeuomorphic icons. This finding helps designers improve user experience across different age groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144112724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An automotive human-machine interface design method integrating Fuzzy Kano-QFD and physiological data. 一种结合模糊Kano-QFD和生理数据的汽车人机界面设计方法。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2501768
Xinhao Sun, Xiurong Guo, Yanling Zhang, Danfeng Du
{"title":"An automotive human-machine interface design method integrating Fuzzy Kano-QFD and physiological data.","authors":"Xinhao Sun, Xiurong Guo, Yanling Zhang, Danfeng Du","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2501768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2501768","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Against the backdrop of escalating intelligent driving technology, the challenge for human-machine interface (HMI) design is to accurately define diverse and individualised customer requirements (CRs), as well as to ensure the stability, usability and competitive advantage of the design solution. HMI design methods that address these issues have not been thoroughly studied. To address this challenge, this study proposes a HMI design methodology that integrates fuzzy Kano features, quality function deployment (QFD) and physiological experiments (eye-tracking, electroencephalogram and electrocorticographic activity) within a human-centred design (HCD) framework. The method is robust, efficient, rapidly iterative and widely applicable in HMI design. The advantages of the proposed methodology have been demonstrated and evaluated with examples of navigational interface design to give a clear understanding. This methodology will enhance HMI design and make creating user-friendly interfaces for intelligent vehicles safer, simpler and more efficient.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144103054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of static postural loading on the performance of short-term/working memory tasks. 静态姿势负荷对短期/工作记忆任务表现的影响。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2505921
Minseok Son, Soomin Hyun, Seungwon Baek, Donghyun Beck, Woojin Park
{"title":"Effects of static postural loading on the performance of short-term/working memory tasks.","authors":"Minseok Son, Soomin Hyun, Seungwon Baek, Donghyun Beck, Woojin Park","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2505921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2505921","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study empirically investigated the effects of static postural loading on the performance of basic short-term/working memory (STM/WM) tasks. Four posture groups varying in the magnitude of postural loading were considered. Each group corresponded to one of the four action categories of the OWAS posture classification scheme and consisted of three postures belonging to the action category. Three STM/WM tasks, the Corsi block-tapping, digit span, and 3-back tasks, were considered to examine the visuo-spatial sketchpad, phonological loop, and central executive sub-systems of WM. Thirty participants conducted the STM/WM tasks while statically holding each of the twelve postures. Friedman test results revealed that postural loading significantly affected the STM/WM task performance for each of the three experimental tasks (<i>p</i> < .001). The current study findings may help understand the impacts of postural loading on the worker's concurrent cognitive task performance in various physical-cognitive dual task situations.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144095480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pilots gaze more outside while performing an auditory cognitive task. 飞行员在执行听觉认知任务时更多地向外看。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2500526
Annemarie Landman, Ivo V Stuldreher, Erik Van der Burg, Fleur W Evertsen, Anna J C Reuten, Wietse D Ledegang, Mark M J Houben, Eric L Groen
{"title":"Pilots gaze more outside while performing an auditory cognitive task.","authors":"Annemarie Landman, Ivo V Stuldreher, Erik Van der Burg, Fleur W Evertsen, Anna J C Reuten, Wietse D Ledegang, Mark M J Houben, Eric L Groen","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2500526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2500526","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Data from two simulator experiments were examined to investigate whether performing an auditory task influences pilots' gaze behaviour. Gaze behaviour was measured while participants performed a manual flying task with an auditory task (dual-task condition) or without (single-task condition). Experiment 1 took place in a fixed-base, fixed-wing simulator with 15 novice military pilots. Experiment 2 took place in a moving-base, rotary-wing simulator with 13 experienced military helicopter pilots. Percentage dwell time outside significantly increased in the dual-task condition compared to the single-task condition in both experiments, by a factor of 1.2 and 1.5 respectively. Mean duration of fixations outside significantly increased for pilots, while it decreased for novices. In novices, altitude control performance was also significantly reduced when performing the auditory task, whereas bank angle control performance significantly increased in experienced pilots. The impact on gaze behaviour may potentially serve as a behavioural indicator of pilot auditory workload.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The impact of different task contexts on emergency responders' trust and usage intention of artificial intelligence. 不同任务情境对应急人员人工智能信任和使用意愿的影响
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-15 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2499202
Xiangying Zou, Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Zhangfei Bai, Ben Yang
{"title":"The impact of different task contexts on emergency responders' trust and usage intention of artificial intelligence.","authors":"Xiangying Zou, Pei-Luen Patrick Rau, Zhangfei Bai, Ben Yang","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2499202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2499202","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Proper use of artificial intelligence (AI) can significantly enhance emergency responders' performance. However, they do not always trust or appropriately use AI. This study examined emergency responders' trust in AI and usage intention under different rescue pressures and uncertainty from the perspective of perceived capability. This study was conducted in two phases: first, questionnaire data were collected from 99 firefighters; second, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 participants. Results revealed that rescue pressure affected perceived AI capability, whereas uncertainty influenced perceived self-capability. Rescue pressure affected perceived AI capability, which subsequently impacted trust, and ultimately, usage intention. These findings explain the process through which rescue pressure impacts willingness to use AI. This study also explores the psychological mechanisms of trust and usage and provides valuable recommendations for designers to develop AI systems suitable for emergency responders.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144081744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are humans still necessary? Expanding the discussion. 人类还需要吗?扩大讨论范围。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-13 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2496949
Judi E See, Julie Gilpin-McMinn, Stephen L Dorton, Nancy J Cooke, John D Lee, Nathan Lau, Ruixuan Li
{"title":"Are humans still necessary? Expanding the discussion.","authors":"Judi E See, Julie Gilpin-McMinn, Stephen L Dorton, Nancy J Cooke, John D Lee, Nathan Lau, Ruixuan Li","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2496949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2496949","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The rise of automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and autonomous systems raises important questions about the future role of humans and the field of human factors/ergonomics in workplaces. This paper builds on Dr. Peter Hancock's 2023 'Are Humans Still Necessary?' article published in the <i>Ergonomics</i> journal. Using a multi-method approach that included a debate, opinion polling, roundtable discussions, and AI queries, the current effort examined the necessity of human involvement in future work environments. Debate team members presented arguments for and against the need for human workers, considering human factors, technology, and socioeconomic factors. Observations indicate that while AI may handle routine tasks, humans will likely remain essential for complex decision making, creativity, and ethical considerations. The paper advocates for viewing workplace dynamics as collaborative human-AI partnerships rather than competition, highlighting the need for a transdisciplinary approach in which human factors/ergonomics professionals play a vital role in enhancing these relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143990761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Switching between touch and voice: factors influencing modality selection in multimodal systems. 触摸和语音之间的切换:影响多模态系统中模态选择的因素。
IF 2 3区 工程技术
Ergonomics Pub Date : 2025-05-10 DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2499200
Min Chul Cha
{"title":"Switching between touch and voice: factors influencing modality selection in multimodal systems.","authors":"Min Chul Cha","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2499200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2499200","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Users frequently encounter multimodal systems and make decisions regarding the most suitable modality for a given task. This study examines users' modality selection in multimodal systems, focusing on the features and menu structures of available modalities. Modality selection tasks that considered the number of touches, syllables per touch (S/T), and menu structure were presented to participants. Binomial logistic regression analysis revealed that S/T and menu structure significantly predicted modality selection. The voice modality was predominantly chosen when S/T ranged from 2 to 3 in non-hierarchical tasks and 4 to 5 in hierarchical tasks. In contrast, the number of touches did not significantly predict modality selection. Additionally, modality features and menu structure significantly influenced interaction effort, including both physical and mental dimensions. This study identified modality switching points by evaluating the interaction effort associated with voice and touch modalities.</p><p><p><b>Practitioner Summary:</b> This study identifies key factors - syllables per touch and menu structure - affecting touch and voice modality preferences in multimodal systems. Hierarchical tasks significantly influence the switching point. The findings provide a framework for designing adaptive interfaces that enhance usability and reduce interaction effort.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144057189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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