ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-05-01Epub Date: 2025-03-24DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2482784
LiYan Bu, Wanqing Zhang, Hong Chen, WeiCheng Pan, HeSen Li
{"title":"Advancing digital cognitive rehabilitation: the role of adaptive serious games in enhancing elderly cognitive health.","authors":"LiYan Bu, Wanqing Zhang, Hong Chen, WeiCheng Pan, HeSen Li","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2482784","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2482784","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As individuals age, cognitive decline increases the cognitive load, adversely affecting their ability to perform daily activities. Recently, serious games have emerged as practical digital rehabilitation tools to mitigate cognitive load in older adults. These games are categorised into task-oriented, adaptive, and multimodal types. However, comparative research evaluating the effectiveness of these categories in reducing cognitive load and enhancing cognitive function remains limited. This study systematically compares task-oriented, adaptive, and multimodal serious games to assess their impact on cognitive load and cognitive functions in elderly participants. A comprehensive evaluation indicates that adaptive serious games significantly enhance cognitive indicators, including working memory, attention, and executive functions. These findings highlight the superior potential of adaptive serious games in advancing digital cognitive rehabilitation. Furthermore, the study provides valuable insights for the design of personalised and effective cognitive rehabilitation tools tailored to the needs of the elderly population.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"808-827"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-22DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2642987
Gabriele Dell'Orto, Brecht Daams, Riender Happee, Georgios Papaioannou, Arjo J Loeve, Jesper Meijerink, Thomas Valk, Jason K Moore
{"title":"Vibration characterisation of strollers and cargo bicycles for transporting infants over different road surfaces.","authors":"Gabriele Dell'Orto, Brecht Daams, Riender Happee, Georgios Papaioannou, Arjo J Loeve, Jesper Meijerink, Thomas Valk, Jason K Moore","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2642987","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2642987","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this study was to comprehensively evaluate vibrations with dummies representing infants aged 0, 3, and 9 months lying or sitting in five strollers and two cargo bicycles with dedicated baby seats on six common road surfaces using the ISO standard for whole-body vibration. Strollers induced on average 0.4 ms<math><mrow><mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math> on tarmac and up to 5.0 ms<math><mrow><mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math> on cobblestones at a mean walking speed of 5.3 km h<math><mrow><mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math>. Cargo bicycles induced on average 0.6 ms<math><mrow><mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math> on tarmac and up to 10.7 ms<math><mrow><mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math> at 25 km h<math><mrow><mrow><msup><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mrow></math> on paver bricks. The standard suggests the highest accelerations for strollers and cargo bicycles are extremely uncomfortable and continuous exposure should be limited to less than 10 min. Vintage strollers have reduced vibrations compared to modern strollers, indicating benefits of compliant suspensions. We recommend that designers systematically consider vibration, users avoid prolonged exposure to surfaces rougher than tarmac, and researchers pursue scientifically founded test procedures and standards for infant vibration.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147788030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-18DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2655823
Chiuhsiang Joe Lin, Remba Yanuar Efranto
{"title":"Designing Sustainable workplaces: the strategic role of ergonomics and employee well-being.","authors":"Chiuhsiang Joe Lin, Remba Yanuar Efranto","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2655823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2026.2655823","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Workplace social sustainability supports employee satisfaction, health, and organisational goals; however, the specific contribution of Human Factors and Ergonomics (HFE) to Sustainable Development Goal 3 (SDG 3: Good Health and Well-Being) at the individual workplace level remains underexplored. This study integrates Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) and Analytic Network Process (ANP) as network-based Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) approaches capable of modelling interdependencies among criteria to identify and prioritise determinants of workplace social sustainability. Twenty industry experts assessed 17 validated indicators spanning five core dimensions. Results indicate that employee well-being is the most critical driver of workplace social sustainability, while musculoskeletal health is less influential. The DEMATEL-ANP hybrid approach clarified cause-effect structures and derived relative importance weights across all criteria, providing actionable insights for embedding social sustainability into organisational policies and supporting targeted interventions that advance SDG 3 in workplace contexts.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147724595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-16DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2614629
Alexandra A Shaver, Elizabeth M Kerman, Hyuk Oh, Calvin Lu, Immanuel Samuel, Ryan C Brewster, Matthew J Reinhard, James A Reggia, James Purtilo, Rodolphe J Gentili
{"title":"Performance and mental workload dynamics during in-person and virtually-based remote learning of action sequences.","authors":"Alexandra A Shaver, Elizabeth M Kerman, Hyuk Oh, Calvin Lu, Immanuel Samuel, Ryan C Brewster, Matthew J Reinhard, James A Reggia, James Purtilo, Rodolphe J Gentili","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2614629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2026.2614629","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Practitioner summary: </strong>Although remote learning is important for applications such as tele-health and tele-robotics, it is unclear how it differs from in-person learning. This work examines performance and mental workload evolution throughout in-person and remote learning. Both learning modalities attenuated mental workload while performance was enhanced albeit more slowly for in-person learning.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147693720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-12DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2648584
Xiaofang Yuan, Ying Zhao, Qianhe Jia
{"title":"Antecedents and outcome of situation awareness: a meta-analysis of presence and effect size.","authors":"Xiaofang Yuan, Ying Zhao, Qianhe Jia","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2648584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2026.2648584","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Situation awareness (SA) integrates real-time perception, comprehension and projection of environmental elements, enabling operators to anticipate hazards and coordinate effective responses, it is a core element of safety decision-making in complex systems. This meta-analysis synthesised 87 studies from 2000 to 2024 (265 effect sizes) and identified seven antecedent factors, one outcome (task performance) and six moderators. Results indicated that task type showed the strongest association with SA, with other antecedents exhibiting varying degrees of association with SA. SA was moderately positively associated with task performance. All six moderators accounted for a portion of the observed heterogeneity in the relationships between SA and its antecedents. These findings clarify conditional determinants of SA and offer empirically grounded guidance for interventions targeting individual capacity, task design and human-machine systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-67"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147678288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-08DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2653007
Felipe Z Santos, Changwon Son, Hanjun Park, Changxue Xu, James Yang, Nade Liang
{"title":"Design, fabrication, and testing of an ergonomic brace for virtual reality headset using 3D printing.","authors":"Felipe Z Santos, Changwon Son, Hanjun Park, Changxue Xu, James Yang, Nade Liang","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2653007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2026.2653007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rapid adoption of virtual reality (VR) headsets introduced new ergonomic challenges, particularly neck strain caused by head-supported mass. This study presents a methodological framework for designing ergonomic interventions using 3D scanning, computer-aided design, and additive manufacturing. A VR ergonomic intervention-brace (VRB) was developed to redistribute headset load from neck to shoulders. Thirty-two participants performed office-simulated VR tasks under standard and VRB conditions. Neck muscle activity was assessed using surface electromyography, perceived discomfort using Borg's scale, and task performance using Fitts' law-based accuracy and reaction time. Results showed that the VRB significantly reduced cervical trapezius (-13%) and sternocleidomastoid (-12%) activation without affecting task performance. However, perceived neck discomfort increased with the VRB, likely due to mobility constraints. The methodology integrated anthropometric data and digital fabrication, enabling customised, low-cost ergonomic interventions. Findings highlight the potential of additive manufacturing for rapid, anthropometrically informed design of support systems addressing VR-related musculoskeletal risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147640418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-06DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2653774
Sehee An, Songha Lee, Jaebong Yoo, Donghyun Beck
{"title":"Ergonomic effects of HMI design variables in dial-type gearshift manipulation.","authors":"Sehee An, Songha Lee, Jaebong Yoo, Donghyun Beck","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2653774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2026.2653774","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examined the ergonomic effects of HMI design variables determining the manipulation method of dial-type gearshifts. Eight design alternatives were derived by combining two implementation levels for each of three design variables: P-position engagement method (Rotation, Push), Gear indicator location (Up, Left), and Gear position sequence (RND, DNR). Forty-three participants performed gear-shifting tasks using working prototypes of the design alternatives, during which task completion time, number of extra manipulations, perceived workload, perceived safety, and preference were measured. The results revealed the superiority of 1) Push over Rotation; 2) Up over Left under RND, and Left over Up under DNR; 3) RND over DNR in general, and DNR over RND under Left; and 4) combinations of Push-Up-RND and Push-Left-DNR over other design alternatives. The findings and identified ergonomic design characteristics may inform future gearshift HMI designs that prevent driver confusion/misoperation, thereby enhancing driving performance and safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147624573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-06DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2026.2650468
Chen Li, Haoran Ma, Yili Liu, Paramsothy Jayakumar, Tulga Ersal
{"title":"Predicting the upper bound of human path keeping performance using the two-point visual steering model: a comparison of four implementations.","authors":"Chen Li, Haoran Ma, Yili Liu, Paramsothy Jayakumar, Tulga Ersal","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2026.2650468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2026.2650468","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prior work showed that a three-step serial implementation of the two-point visual steering model in ACT-R can predict the upper bound of human path-keeping performance, but it is unknown whether the cognitive architecture or the number of processing steps drives this ability. This study compares four implementations: no cognitive architecture, ACT-R, and two variants of QN-MHP, each parameterised to minimise average path-keeping error without fitting to human data. Validation against humans reveals that implementations lacking a cognitive architecture or separate processing of the two visual points exceed human performance, failing to predict realistic upper bounds. Two-step serial processing within a cognitive architecture is necessary and sufficient to retain the predictive capabilities for an upper bound of human steering performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147624579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of different working postures and pointing devices on energy expenditure, upper limb and back muscles activity, task performance and perception.","authors":"Clarisse Gaudez, Kévin Desbrosses, Isabelle Clerc-Urmès","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2473022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139.2025.2473022","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study simultaneously compared four working postures (sitting on an office chair, on a ball, standing and pedalling on an ergocycle) and five pointing device configurations (traditional and slanted mouse placed next to and in front of the keyboard, and central pointing device) in relation to sedentary behaviour and musculoskeletal disorders. Pedalling on an ergocycle was the only posture that exceeded the sedentary behaviour threshold of 1.5 METs. This posture resulted in the highest task completion time and was least favoured by participants. Regardless of the pointing device configuration, there was a risk of fatigue in the extensor carpi muscle of the dominant limb. Nevertheless, the central pointing device reduced stress on this muscle compared to mice. Task performance was the best with the traditional mouse. Using the central pointing device while pedalling on an ergocycle led to the lowest task performance and the highest stress on the trapezius muscle.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":"69 4","pages":"605-624"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147500269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ErgonomicsPub Date : 2026-04-01Epub Date: 2025-03-24DOI: 10.1080/00140139.2025.2480271
María Victoria Dávalos Quevedo, Alessandra Luna-Navarro, Uta Pottgiesser, Ulrich Blum
{"title":"Methods and approaches for evaluating occupant satisfaction with office space design: a systematic review.","authors":"María Victoria Dávalos Quevedo, Alessandra Luna-Navarro, Uta Pottgiesser, Ulrich Blum","doi":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2480271","DOIUrl":"10.1080/00140139.2025.2480271","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Occupant satisfaction in office spaces is a critical factor influencing occupant's productivity, satisfaction and overall workplace experience. This systematic review examines the methodologies and approaches used to assess occupant satisfaction with office space design, identifying key evaluation tools and research trends. The study explores the extent to which existing methodologies integrate environmental, spatial and design factors to provide a comprehensive understanding of user experience. Additionally, it highlights the limitations in current assessment tools, including the lack of standardised frameworks for capturing occupant feedback at different stages of the design process. The findings suggest a growing shift towards data-driven and real-time feedback mechanisms to enhance workplace adaptability. By synthesising existing research, this review aims to provide insights for designers, facility managers and policymakers to refine evaluation methods and integrate occupant-centric strategies into office space planning.</p>","PeriodicalId":50503,"journal":{"name":"Ergonomics","volume":" ","pages":"724-748"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}