Fiber and Integrated Optics最新文献

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Simplified Approach for Optimizing Optical Asymmetric Curved Waveguides of Broadband Directional Couplers 宽带定向耦合器光不对称弯曲波导优化的简化方法
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1659460
Lemi Bedjisa Dano, San-Liang Lee, Wen-Hsien Fang
{"title":"Simplified Approach for Optimizing Optical Asymmetric Curved Waveguides of Broadband Directional Couplers","authors":"Lemi Bedjisa Dano, San-Liang Lee, Wen-Hsien Fang","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1659460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1659460","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Optical broadband directional couplers (BDCs) are indispensable components for providing wavelength-insensitive and flexible optical splitting in the construction of functional photonic integrated circuits (PICs). The existing BDC device structures are usually required to determine specific design parameters for different waveguide structures and operating wavelength bands. To circumvent this dilemma, here we present a novel optimization procedure to realize a compact BDC by using the asymmetric curved waveguide structure. The versatile particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique is adopted to determine the optimal device parameters of the compact and broadband asymmetric curved directional couplers (ACDCs) for different coupling ratios. In order to reduce the computational complexity in the optimization, the 3D ACDC is first converted to an equivalent 2D structure by using the modified effective index method (MEIM). The device parameters of the equivalent 2D ACDC are optimized by the PSO with the objective function of a wavelength flattened coupling ratio. Afterward, the optimized 2D structure is converted to the 3D one by including the waveguide thickness. To cope with the approximation error by the MEIM, the 3D ACDC is further fine-tuned by sweeping one of the device parameters with the full 3D simulation but keeping all of the other optimal parameters obtained from the PSO intact. As a result, a DC with broad bandwidth of 100 nm is obtained over the wavelength range from 1.50 µm to 1.60 µm with a very small coupling length of 6 µm. The semi-optimized ACDC is used to construct an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and a Sagnac loop mirror (SLM), both of which show high extinction ratios of >25 dB over a broad wavelength range with low excess loss.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86141691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of Two 8-Channel Optical Demultiplexers Using 2D Photonic Crystal Homogeneous Ring Resonators 基于二维光子晶体均匀环形谐振器的两个8通道光解复用器的设计
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1652868
V. Fallahi, M. Mohammadi, M. Seifouri
{"title":"Design of Two 8-Channel Optical Demultiplexers Using 2D Photonic Crystal Homogeneous Ring Resonators","authors":"V. Fallahi, M. Mohammadi, M. Seifouri","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1652868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1652868","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Ring resonators have always been referred to as a highly flexible structure for designing optical devices. In this paper, we have designed and evaluated two 8-channel optical demultiplexers using photonic crystal ring resonators. The purpose of this study is to investigate the flexibility of this type of resonator for designing and manufacturing optical devices based on photonic crystals. To the extent that we have investigated the literature, there is no report so far on such a study. For this purpose, two structures with the same structural parameters, but only with a difference in the type of lattice constant (square or triangular) are used. Both structures have a common photonic band gap within a proper range for telecommunication applications used in wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) systems. Both designed structures have an average crosstalk of −26 dB. For the demultiplexer structure with a square lattice constant, the quality factor and the transmission coefficient are 3,046 and 93.7% respectively, and its channel spacing is 1.97 nm. For the structure with a triangular lattice constant, the quality factor and the transmission coefficient are 1577.7 and 94.5%, respectively and its channel spacing is equal to 4 nm. To obtain the photonic band gap of the structures, the plane wave expansion (PWE) method is used and the output spectrum of the structures is obtained using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The good results obtained in this study is through designing and simulating optical demultiplexer structures only by creating a change in the type of lattice constant used. This undoubtedly justifies the high flexibility of ring resonators, when used in the design of optical devices, as well as their suitability for the use in WDM systems","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81947077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Experimental Verification on a Slicing Management Based on the mPlane Monitoring Plane with GPON Comparison 基于mPlane监控平面的切片管理与GPON比较的实验验证
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1641252
E. Tego, F. Matera, V. Attanasio, E. Nastri
{"title":"Experimental Verification on a Slicing Management Based on the mPlane Monitoring Plane with GPON Comparison","authors":"E. Tego, F. Matera, V. Attanasio, E. Nastri","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1641252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1641252","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We experimentally verify a slicing approach, operating in a PBB-TE core and PON access architecture, based on the mPlane measurement plane, also adopted to manage slicing instances. The key element of this paper is the proposal and the implementation of the Slicing End Point (SEP), that is the client element to set up the slice path, and, at the same time, it allows us to monitor the network performance. The slices are based on VLAN/MPLS/PBB-TE logical paths and they can be managed for the implementation of different class of services. The whole SDN mPlane architecture allows us manage the slices also with restoration procedures. Furthermore, the tests on latency confirm the advantages of the NG-PON2 accesses for 5G backhauling also in this slicing configuration.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73496487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Design and Simulation of Broadband Beam Splitter on a Silicon Nitride Platform for Optical Coherence Tomography 光学相干层析成像氮化硅平台宽带分束器的设计与仿真
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1639001
Bhawna Sharma, K. Kishor, Sandeep Sharma, R. Makkar
{"title":"Design and Simulation of Broadband Beam Splitter on a Silicon Nitride Platform for Optical Coherence Tomography","authors":"Bhawna Sharma, K. Kishor, Sandeep Sharma, R. Makkar","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1639001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1639001","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Integrated photonics enables the miniaturization of bulk optical components for biosensing applications such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) and is therefore promising for future lab-on-chip solutions. Here, we report the design and simulation of a compact low loss broadband beam splitter with arbitrary coupling ratios on silicon nitride platform for OCT systems. The reported coupler uses asymmetric waveguide-based phase control section for 10:90, 20:80, 30:70, 40:60, and 50:50 splitting ratios and is broadband over 100 nm with the central wavelength of 850 nm. The couplers are realized for transverse electric, transverse magnetic, and fully vectorial modes, and maximum excess loss for all mode types is reported to be less than 0.19 dB. The design tolerance of waveguide width and thickness of the designed coupler is further calculated and is within fabrication limit.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79210410","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Single-Longitude-Mode Fiber Laser Implementation by Using Only Two Subring Cavities in Serial/Parallel Connection 单经模光纤激光器在串行/并行连接中仅使用两个子腔实现
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1637482
Hsin-Che Lee, Yin-Wen Lee, Jiun-Shin Chang, S. Liaw
{"title":"Single-Longitude-Mode Fiber Laser Implementation by Using Only Two Subring Cavities in Serial/Parallel Connection","authors":"Hsin-Che Lee, Yin-Wen Lee, Jiun-Shin Chang, S. Liaw","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1637482","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1637482","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT By incorporating double-ring cavities and a piece of un-pumped Er3+-doped fiber (EDF) as a saturable absorber, we report a single-longitude-mode EDF fiber laser at C-band. The single-longitude-mode is obtained, the first time, by inserting only two subring cavities in either serial connection or parallel connection. The fiber laser has an optical signal-to-noise-ratio of 34.5 dB and a maximum power fluctuation of less than 1.3% for 1-hr operation. It was then modulated up to 10 Gbit/s by using an electro-optic modulator for eye diagrams, compared to back-to-back transmission. Such a compact and low-cost fiber laser is potential for high-speed optical communication.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76135975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Microwave Photonic Phase Shifter Based on an Integrated Dual-polarization Dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder Modulator without Optical Filter 基于集成双偏振双平行马赫-曾德尔调制器的微波光子移相器
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1617912
Zhentao Guo, Jianxin Ma, Shanguo Huang, Xinlu Gao
{"title":"Microwave Photonic Phase Shifter Based on an Integrated Dual-polarization Dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder Modulator without Optical Filter","authors":"Zhentao Guo, Jianxin Ma, Shanguo Huang, Xinlu Gao","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1617912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1617912","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A frequency-doubled microwave photonic phase shifter (MPPS) without optical filter is proposed. The MPPS is based on an integrated dual-polarization dual-parallel Mach-Zehnder modulator (DP-DPMZM) and a polarization modulator (PolM). The DP-DPMZM with a 90° polarization rotator in one arm is used to generate an optical carrier suppressed double sideband (OCS-DSB) signal with orthogonal polarization, and the PolM with two modes opposite phase modulation is used to introduce the optical phase shift between the two orthogonally polarized tones. Simulations show that the MPPS can realize a continuously tunable phase shift of 360° with only one DC bias voltage, and is not sensitive to the optical carrier wavelength and microwave signal frequency since no optical filter is used.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87920597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Design of Hamming Code Checker Using Titanium-Diffused Lithium Niobate-Based Waveguide 基于钛扩散铌酸锂基波导的汉明码检查器设计
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1621962
V. Srivastava, A. Pal, Sandeep Sharma
{"title":"Design of Hamming Code Checker Using Titanium-Diffused Lithium Niobate-Based Waveguide","authors":"V. Srivastava, A. Pal, Sandeep Sharma","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1621962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1621962","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This work presents an electro-optic effect-based design for the widely used Hamming code for checking single bit errors in the received data. The structure is based on Mach-Zehnder Interferometer, designed using Titanium-diffused Lithium Niobate-based waveguides. The proposed device has been successfully tested using the beam propagation method. For a received 7-bit code, the three simultaneously generated check bits are combined to check the error position. Critical performance parameters like extinction ratio (24.39dB), contrast ratio (25.711dB), insertion loss (0.041dB), and amplitude modulation (0.079dB) calculated for the overall device are within acceptable limits for the feasibility of the device.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90371989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Data Centers and beyond, Optical Fiber Communications Breakthroughs from OFC 2019 数据中心及其他领域,OFC 2019光纤通信突破
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-05-04 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1645388
H. Hodara, G. Mitchell
{"title":"Data Centers and beyond, Optical Fiber Communications Breakthroughs from OFC 2019","authors":"H. Hodara, G. Mitchell","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1645388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1645388","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Fiber-optic communication breakthroughs are presented every year at the Optical Communication Conference, OFC. This paper reviews some of the key papers presented at the OFC 2019, held March 3 through 7 in San Diego, CA. Some of the conference themes were: Data Center Connectivity, 5G Networks, and major advances in components and in communication systems. The Conference stressed the work carried out by the Optical Internetworking Forum, OFI, which developed the 400 ZR standard for 400 Gigabit fiber modules. This standard enables interoperability between transceiver manufacturers. (See link: https://www.oiforum.com/technical-work/hot-topics/400zr-2/)","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73694259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Fabrication and Gamma-Ray Irradiation Effect on Optical and Mechanical Properties of Germano-Silicate Glass Fibers with Inner Cladding of B and F Doped Silica Glasses B和F掺杂玻璃内包层锗硅玻璃纤维的制备及γ射线辐照对光学和力学性能的影响
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1598520
S. Ju, P. Watekar, Yongtak Ryu, Y. Lee, S. Kang, Y. Kim, K. Linganna, Y. H. Kim, W. Han
{"title":"Fabrication and Gamma-Ray Irradiation Effect on Optical and Mechanical Properties of Germano-Silicate Glass Fibers with Inner Cladding of B and F Doped Silica Glasses","authors":"S. Ju, P. Watekar, Yongtak Ryu, Y. Lee, S. Kang, Y. Kim, K. Linganna, Y. H. Kim, W. Han","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1598520","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1598520","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The effect of glass composition, pure silica glass, boron-doped and fluorine-doped silica glasses of inner cladding, in the germano-silicate glass core fibers on optical and mechanical properties upon the γ-ray irradiation was investigated. Enhanced radiation hardening at 1,550 nm was found in both the B- and F-doped fibers after the γ-ray irradiation with dose-rate of 1.25 kGy/h. The radiation-induced attenuation (RIA) was found to increase in the order of the B-doped fiber, the F-doped fiber, and the silica fiber. While no major influence on the refractive index of the fibers after the γ-ray irradiation was found, the residual stress was slightly changed.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90313383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Design of a Novel Mid-Infrared Single-Polarization Single-Mode Photonic Crystal Fiber with Low Loss, High Nonlinearity, and Large Bandwidth 新型低损耗、高非线性、大带宽中红外单偏振单模光子晶体光纤的设计
IF 1.7 4区 物理与天体物理
Fiber and Integrated Optics Pub Date : 2019-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/01468030.2019.1595225
Z. Hui, Dongyang Hou, Youkun Zhang, Shixiu Wei, Junhua Xu
{"title":"Design of a Novel Mid-Infrared Single-Polarization Single-Mode Photonic Crystal Fiber with Low Loss, High Nonlinearity, and Large Bandwidth","authors":"Z. Hui, Dongyang Hou, Youkun Zhang, Shixiu Wei, Junhua Xu","doi":"10.1080/01468030.2019.1595225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01468030.2019.1595225","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A novel mid-infrared Ge20Sb15Se65 chalcogenide-based single-polarization single-mode (SPSM) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with rectangular latticed circular air holes is proposed. The properties of SPSM bandwidth, confinement loss, and nonlinearity are analyzed in the 3 μm~8 μm mid-infrared region using the finite -difference time-domain (FDTD) method. The influences of different geometrical parameters on the properties of SPSM-PCF are analyzed. All numerical computational results reveal that for the optimized geometrical parameters, the proposed PCF can deliver a SPSM region of more than 2.3814 μm with high nonlinearity of 3,705 w−1 km−1. Therefore, such a SPSM-PCF will become an excellent candidate for mid-infrared photonic.","PeriodicalId":50449,"journal":{"name":"Fiber and Integrated Optics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2019-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82145424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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