IET Control Theory and Applications最新文献

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Analytical optimization of an inerter-based dynamic vibration absorber for suppressing plate vibration 分析优化用于抑制板振动的感应器式动态振动吸收器
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12702
Haizhong Zhang, Michael Z. Q. Chen
{"title":"Analytical optimization of an inerter-based dynamic vibration absorber for suppressing plate vibration","authors":"Haizhong Zhang,&nbsp;Michael Z. Q. Chen","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12702","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12702","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An inerter-based dynamic vibration absorber (IDVA) is proposed and applied to suppress the vibration of a plate. The dynamic model of a thin rectangular plate attached with an IDVA is established and the frequency response function of the transverse displacement of the plate is derived through the classical vibration theory and the analysis in the <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>s</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$s$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> domain. In addition, the equation for frequency ratios of fixed points is obtained, and the condition for the existence of four fixed points is found by investigating the problem of solving quartic equations. Moreover, the extended fixed-point method is employed to analytically obtain the optimal parameters of the IDVA attached to a plate, the expressions of the optimal damping ratio and other dimensionless qualities are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 12","pages":"1559-1568"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12702","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141355279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Observer based output feedback repetitive learning control of robotic manipulators 基于观测器的机器人机械手输出反馈重复学习控制
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12706
Kadriye Merve Dogan, Enver Tatlicioglu, Erkan Zergeroglu, Kamil Cetin
{"title":"Observer based output feedback repetitive learning control of robotic manipulators","authors":"Kadriye Merve Dogan,&nbsp;Enver Tatlicioglu,&nbsp;Erkan Zergeroglu,&nbsp;Kamil Cetin","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12706","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12706","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This work tackles the tracking control problem of robotic manipulators where the robot dynamics contains uncertain parameters and joint velocity measurements are not available. Specifically when the robotic manipulator is required to perform a periodic task repetitively, as in most industrial applications, a repetitive learning controller is proposed that does not require joint velocity measurements and can compensate the uncertainties of the robot dynamical parameters and additive disturbances caused due to the periodic joint motion. The proposed solution is achieved via the use of a novel learning component in the controller design in conjunction with a novel model-free joint velocity observer design. The stability of the closed-loop system and the convergence of both the joint position tracking error and the joint velocity observation error to the origin are guaranteed via Lyapunov based arguments. Experimental results performed on a 2 degree of freedom robot manipulator are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed observer–controller couple.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 15","pages":"1958-1967"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12706","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141357279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Switching periodic event-triggered global prescribed performance control of uncertain strict-feedback systems with sensor faults 具有传感器故障的不确定严格反馈系统的开关周期性事件触发全局规定性能控制
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12695
Xindi Xu, Zhikai Zhang, Mingzhe Hou
{"title":"Switching periodic event-triggered global prescribed performance control of uncertain strict-feedback systems with sensor faults","authors":"Xindi Xu,&nbsp;Zhikai Zhang,&nbsp;Mingzhe Hou","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12695","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12695","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study investigates the global adaptive prescribed performance control (PPC) of a class of uncertain strict-feedback nonlinear systems with sensor faults based on the switching periodic event-triggering mechanism (SPETM). Due to the existence of sensor faults, the controlled system is first remodeled by utilizing the available variables. To reduce the communication frequency, a novel SPETM is proposed by combining the advantages of the static and the dynamic event-triggering mechanisms. This mechanism can not only avoid continuously monitoring the event-triggering condition and avoid the Zeno phenomenon in mechanism, but also reduce the trigger frequency while ensuring the system performance by adjusting the event-triggering threshold dynamically. Meanwhile, a time-varying scaling function, whose reciprocal is considered as a prescribed performance function, is designed to achieve the global PPC by combining the nonlinear transformation technique. The adaptive control algorithm design is completed by employing the backstepping methodology, which can guarantee that all closed-loop signals are bounded and the actual system output signal evolves within the prescribed performance boundary for arbitrary initial values. The effectiveness and the advantages of the proposed control algorithm are illustrated through an application example of the network-based robotic manipulator system.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 11","pages":"1445-1460"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12695","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141360736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design and experimental evaluation of a data-driven PID controller using cerebellar memory 利用小脑记忆设计数据驱动 PID 控制器并进行实验评估
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12694
Zhifeng Li, Kei Hiraoka, Toru Yamamoto
{"title":"Design and experimental evaluation of a data-driven PID controller using cerebellar memory","authors":"Zhifeng Li,&nbsp;Kei Hiraoka,&nbsp;Toru Yamamoto","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12694","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12694","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In industrial process control, the proportional–integral–derivative (PID) control scheme is well-recognized and widely utilized. However, due to the distinctive characteristics of real systems, their control design primarily aims at achieving optimal production performance, constrained by uncertainty and variations. This paper initially discusses a database-driven PID (DD-PID) control scheme that was previously proposed. This scheme combines the DD-PID with the cerebellar model articulation control to minimise computational and memory requirements for industrial application. Subsequently, a hydraulic system is introduced, detailing its characteristics and control necessities. Furthermore, both the DD-PID and the proposed cerebellar model articulation control memory-based DD-PID control schemes are implemented and evaluated through experimental examples on a hydraulic system. Lastly, as a practical validation of the theoretical approach, a quantitative assessment compares the two methods, discussing the practicality and efficacy of the proposed scheme in reducing computation and memory consumption.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 11","pages":"1371-1382"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12694","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141358659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Safe affine formation using terminal sliding mode control with input constraints 利用带输入约束的终端滑模控制实现安全仿射形成
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12692
Bo Liu, Zhenhuan Wang, Changhong Wang, Xinyang Zhao, Yuanxun Zheng
{"title":"Safe affine formation using terminal sliding mode control with input constraints","authors":"Bo Liu,&nbsp;Zhenhuan Wang,&nbsp;Changhong Wang,&nbsp;Xinyang Zhao,&nbsp;Yuanxun Zheng","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12692","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12692","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Formation control is a fundamental task in the realm of autonomous multiagent systems. To drive a group of agents to maneuver continuously with the desired formation, this paper studies the finite-time affine formation control problem with disturbances, input constraints and safety guarantee. A non-singular terminal sliding mode control (NTSMC) is implemented to achieve finite-time convergence of all followers to their desired positions. Additionally, an auxiliary system is deployed to address input constraints resulting from the physical properties of the affine formation system. To mitigate the impact of lumped disturbances, a finite-time disturbance observer (FTDO) is employed to estimate the disturbances and compensate for their effects. Based on FTDO, the auxiliary system and the above NTSMC, a finite-time robust controller is developed as the nominal controller. By modifying the nominal controllers to comply with safety constraints, control barrier functions are employed to ensure the safety of the formation system in obstacle-filled environment. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of this method are validated through simulations and real-world experiments.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 12","pages":"1597-1608"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12692","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141366320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An accelerated zeroing neural network for solving continuous coupled Lyapunov matrix equations 用于求解连续耦合 Lyapunov 矩阵方程的加速归零神经网络
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12680
Yurui Wang, Ying Zhang
{"title":"An accelerated zeroing neural network for solving continuous coupled Lyapunov matrix equations","authors":"Yurui Wang,&nbsp;Ying Zhang","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12680","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12680","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, an improved zeroing neural network (ZNN) model is proposed to obtain the positive definite solutions of the continuous coupled Lyapunov matrix equations (CLMEs) associated with continuous-time Markovian jump (CMJ) systems. To achieve this, a general ZNN model is established by constructing a matrix-valued error function. Then, to accelerate the convergence rate of the proposed ZNN model, the latest estimation is introduced to obtain an improved ZNN model. Some convergence conditions have been derived for the presented improved ZNN model through Lyapunov theory. Comparisons among the improved ZNN model and the existing results are conducted to illustrate the advantages of the proposed improved ZNN model in numerical examples.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 11","pages":"1414-1423"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12680","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141361364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ℓ 1 ${ell }_1$ norm-based recursive estimation for non-linear systems with non-Gaussian noises 对具有非高斯噪声的非线性系统进行基于 ℓ1${ell }_1$ 规范的递归估计
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-10 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12700
Yuemei Qin, Jun Li, Shuying Li
{"title":"ℓ\u0000 1\u0000 \u0000 ${ell }_1$\u0000 norm-based recursive estimation for non-linear systems with non-Gaussian noises","authors":"Yuemei Qin,&nbsp;Jun Li,&nbsp;Shuying Li","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12700","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12700","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study addresses the state estimation problem of discrete-time non-linear stochastic systems with non-Gaussian noises, particularly impulsive noises. Instead of minimizing the mean square error of the state estimate, which tends to excessively focus on outliers caused by non-Gaussian noises, the <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>ℓ</mi>\u0000 <mn>1</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${ell }_1$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> norm-based non-linear recursive filter (L1KF) is put forward in this paper. Here, minimizing the <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>ℓ</mi>\u0000 <mn>1</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${ell }_1$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> norm of model errors is actually to pursue the minimum sum of absolute values of all errors, which is equitable to all model errors rather than paying much attention on outliers. To further improve estimation accuracy, a recursive nonlinear smoother (L1KS) is proposed, based on minimizing the <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>ℓ</mi>\u0000 <mn>1</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${ell }_1$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> norm of model errors. The proposed <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>ℓ</mi>\u0000 <mn>1</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>${ell }_1$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> norm-based filter and smoother are implemented using unscented transformation for statistical linear regression applied to nonlinear models. Additionally, the computational complexity of the proposed method is analysed. Simulation results of tracking a radar target with impulsive noises demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed estimator.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 11","pages":"1424-1434"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12700","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141365511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Load torque composite synchronous control of dual-driven systems 双驱动系统的负载扭矩复合同步控制
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12699
Bin Xie, Yuan Yao, Li Lei, Zaixiang Wang, Yesong Li
{"title":"Load torque composite synchronous control of dual-driven systems","authors":"Bin Xie,&nbsp;Yuan Yao,&nbsp;Li Lei,&nbsp;Zaixiang Wang,&nbsp;Yesong Li","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12699","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12699","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For enhancing the load torque synchronization performance of dual-driven systems, the inherent coupling effect between the parallel axes is analyzed first and could be described as two distinct components of the synchronous error. Thus, the feedforward-feedback composite synchronous control scheme is proposed in this paper to eliminate these desynchronization factors. Secondly, the selection of synchronization objectives such as speeds, positions or currents of parallel axes is analyzed, which may not accurately reflect the actual load desynchronization due to mismatch dynamics. To overcome this drawback, the synchronous feedback controller is modified by incorporating a load torque observer, which can provide good adaptation to modelling errors, disturbances and eliminate the load desynchronization effectively. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate significant improvement in load torque synchronization performance achieved by the proposed control scheme.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 12","pages":"1609-1620"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12699","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141366838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lightweight environment sensing algorithm for intelligent driving based on improved YOLOv7 基于改进型 YOLOv7 的智能驾驶轻量级环境感知算法
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12704
Guoyong Qian, Dongbo Xie, Dawei Bi, Qi Wang, Liqing Chen, Hai Wang
{"title":"Lightweight environment sensing algorithm for intelligent driving based on improved YOLOv7","authors":"Guoyong Qian,&nbsp;Dongbo Xie,&nbsp;Dawei Bi,&nbsp;Qi Wang,&nbsp;Liqing Chen,&nbsp;Hai Wang","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12704","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12704","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Accurately and quickly detecting obstacles ahead is a prerequisite for intelligent driving. The combined detection scheme of light detection and ranging (LiDAR) and the camera is far more capable of coping with complex road conditions than a single sensor. However, immediately afterward, ensuring the real-time performance of the sensing algorithms through a significantly increased amount of computation has become a new challenge. For this purpose, the paper introduces an improved dynamic obstacle detection algorithm based on YOLOv7 (You Only Look Once version 7) to overcome the drawbacks of slow and unstable detection of traditional methods. Concretely, Mobilenetv3 supplants the backbone network utilized in the original YOLOv7 architecture, thereby achieving a reduction in computational overhead. It integrates a specialized layer for the detection of small-scale targets and incorporates a convolutional block attention module to enhance detection efficacy for diminutive obstacles. Furthermore, the framework adopts the Efficient Intersection over Union Loss function, which is specifically designed to mitigate the issue of mutual occlusion among detected objects. On a dataset consisting of 27,362 labelled KITTI data samples, the improved YOLOv7 algorithm achieves 92.6% mean average precision and 82 frames per second, which reduces the Model_size by 85.9% and loses only 1.5% accuracy compared with the traditional YOLOv7 algorithm. In addition, this paper builds a virtual scene to test the improved algorithm and fuses LiDAR and camera data. Experimental results conducted on a test vehicle equipped with a camera and LiDAR sensor demonstrate the effectiveness and significant performance of the method. The improved obstacle detection algorithm proposed in this research can significantly reduce the computational cost of the environment perception task, meet the requirements of real-world applications, and is crucial for achieving safer and smarter driving.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 18","pages":"2872-2885"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12704","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141367446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smart line planning method for power transmission based on D3QN-PER algorithm 基于 D3QN-PER 算法的智能输电线路规划方法
IF 2.2 4区 计算机科学
IET Control Theory and Applications Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI: 10.1049/cth2.12689
Guojun Nan, Zixiang Shen, Haibo Du, Lanlin Yu, Wenwu Zhu
{"title":"Smart line planning method for power transmission based on D3QN-PER algorithm","authors":"Guojun Nan,&nbsp;Zixiang Shen,&nbsp;Haibo Du,&nbsp;Lanlin Yu,&nbsp;Wenwu Zhu","doi":"10.1049/cth2.12689","DOIUrl":"10.1049/cth2.12689","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The planning of power transmission line projects encompasses vast and complex geographical terrains. To address the complexity of transmission line planning and achieve lower line costs, this study proposes a novel intelligent line planning method. For the first time, it combines the Dueling Double Deep Q Network (D3QN) with the prioritized experience replay (PER) mechanism. First, correlate the reward function with metrics such as line length, number of corner points, and geographical environmental data, which are pertinent to the construction costs of power transmission line. Second, the D3QN algorithm is formulated by integrating Double DQN and Dueling DQN. The network's input information is divided into two components during training, aligning with the characteristics of power transmission line planning projects. Finally, the convergence efficiency of the algorithm is improved by using the PER mechanism for the problem of cost difference due to the different number of corner points in the planning path. In order to test the feasibility of the algorithm, we conducted experiments using real maps. Compared with the traditional ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm, the D3QN-PER deep reinforcement learning algorithm reduces the line length by more than 4% and the number of corner points by more than 60%.</p>","PeriodicalId":50382,"journal":{"name":"IET Control Theory and Applications","volume":"18 17","pages":"2256-2266"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1049/cth2.12689","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141367311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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