Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-24 DOI: 10.32388/4e4o01

Melina Parker

引用次数: 0

Developing a Framework for Cost Reduction Strategies through Process Automation in SMEs: A United States Perspective 通过中小企业流程自动化制定降低成本战略框架：美国视角

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.32388/4e7ac7

Fakinlede Oluwafisayo

引用次数: 0

Study on Disability and the Right to Emotional and Sexual Life 关于残疾与情感和性生活权利的研究报告

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-23 DOI: 10.32388/spxwi1

Tancredi Pascucci

引用次数: 0

Dynamics of Coherent Hydrodynamic Systems and Geometry on the Monge Manifolds 相干流体力学系统的动力学和蒙日流形上的几何学

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.32388/bpyaz1

Nikolay Fimin

引用次数: 0

Comparative Analysis of Machine and Deep Learning Techniques for Text Classification with Emphasis on Data Preprocessing 以数据预处理为重点的文本分类机器学习和深度学习技术比较分析

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.32388/xhc9j1

Dr.Saikat Gochhait

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of a Father-Inclusive Parenting Intervention on a Child’s Diet, Early Stimulation, and Father Involvement in Childcare in Rural Malawi: A Study Protocol for a Four-Arm, Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial 马拉维农村地区父亲全纳育儿干预对儿童饮食、早期刺激和父亲参与育儿的效果：四臂、分组随机对照试验的研究方案

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.32388/3xfllw

Suhyoon Choi, Akira Shibanuma, Junko Kiriya, Neo Kazembe, Masamine Jimba

{"title":"Effectiveness of a Father-Inclusive Parenting Intervention on a Child’s Diet, Early Stimulation, and Father Involvement in Childcare in Rural Malawi: A Study Protocol for a Four-Arm, Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial","authors":"Suhyoon Choi, Akira Shibanuma, Junko Kiriya, Neo Kazembe, Masamine Jimba","doi":"10.32388/3xfllw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/3xfllw","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND. Increasing the engagement of fathers or couples in childcare may generate additional benefits on early child outcomes. However, parenting intervention that includes fathers and couples is limited in low-resource settings. Thus, this study designed a parenting intervention on child nutrition and responsive care that is inclusive of fathers and couples, using behavior change communication. First, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the parenting intervention on a child’s diet, early stimulation, and father involvement in childcare among parents of a child aged 6-23 months in rural Malawi. Then, we assessed the added benefit of including fathers and couples in the intervention to improve the outcomes.\u0000\u0000METHODS. In this four-arm, cluster-randomized controlled trial, we assessed the effectiveness of a parenting intervention in rural Malawi. We randomly selected and allocated 40 communities to the intervention or control arms in a 3-to-1 ratio. Four arms included a mothers-only treatment arm, a fathers-only treatment arm, a couples treatment arm, and a control arm. Eligible households were a two-parent household having a child aged 6-23 months, a child having a mother as a primary caregiver living with a male partner, and a parent aged 18 or above. Intervention arms participated in two peer group sessions and two home visits focusing on child nutrition and responsive care. Behavior change communication was used to deliver key behavioral messages. Primary outcomes were child dietary diversity score, early stimulation, and father involvement in childcare. The analysis was done using difference-in-differences estimation.\u0000\u0000DISCUSSION. The study will provide evidence of the effectiveness of the parenting program that can be replicated and scaled-across in other low-resource settings like rural Malawi.\u0000","PeriodicalId":503632,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"47 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141108826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Particle Entanglement With the Observer’s Polarized Dual Consciousness — A Modified Stern Gerlach Experiment, as Proof 观察者极化双意识的粒子纠缠--作为证明的修改版斯特恩-格拉赫实验

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.32388/0eqotj.7

A. Pletcher

引用次数: 0

Improving Documentation Quality and Patient Interaction with AI: A Tool for Transforming Medical Records — An Experience Report 利用人工智能提高文档质量和患者互动：改造医疗记录的工具--经验报告

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.32388/ffzge5

Pedro Basei, Matheus Nespolo Berger, João Victor Bruneti Severino, Karen Dyminski Parente Ribeiro, Fillipe Silveira Loures, Solano Amadori Todeschini, Eduardo Augusto Roeder, Gustavo Lenci Marques

{"title":"Improving Documentation Quality and Patient Interaction with AI: A Tool for Transforming Medical Records — An Experience Report","authors":"Pedro Basei, Matheus Nespolo Berger, João Victor Bruneti Severino, Karen Dyminski Parente Ribeiro, Fillipe Silveira Loures, Solano Amadori Todeschini, Eduardo Augusto Roeder, Gustavo Lenci Marques","doi":"10.32388/ffzge5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/ffzge5","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of medical records is paramount for effective patient care, yet it is often compromised by the need for doctors to type information during consultations. This practice not only consumes valuable time that could be better spent on patient interaction but also increases the risk of medical errors due to repetitive copy-pasting. This paper examines the implementation and impact of Voa, an AI-driven tool designed to transform audio from medical consultations into optimized clinical documents. Utilizing automatic transcription technologies like Whisper and generative artificial intelligence, Voa generates accurate and comprehensive medical records from consultation audio. The study, conducted from February to May 2024, assessed Voa's effectiveness through metrics such as the number of anamneses generated, user adoption rates, and activation rates. Results indicate a significant increase in both document generation and user adoption, reflecting growing acceptance and confidence in the platform. The findings highlight Voa's potential to improve documentation quality, reduce medical errors, and enhance doctor-patient interactions, ultimately promoting more human-centered healthcare practices. This experience report underscores the transformative impact of Voa in medical documentation, advocating for broader adoption of such technologies in clinical settings.\u0000","PeriodicalId":503632,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"28 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141118300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Ambient Air Quality Levels at Various Locations within Lead City University, Ibadan 伊巴丹铅城大学内不同地点的环境空气质量水平评估

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.32388/hjbqxd

John, Adedayo Olanrewaju, Atiwaye Tomike Gbemisola, Adekunle Oluwatoyin Motunrayo

{"title":"Evaluation of Ambient Air Quality Levels at Various Locations within Lead City University, Ibadan","authors":"John, Adedayo Olanrewaju, Atiwaye Tomike Gbemisola, Adekunle Oluwatoyin Motunrayo","doi":"10.32388/hjbqxd","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/hjbqxd","url":null,"abstract":"Universities are big metropolitan institutions with sizable populations of students, employees, and visitors. However, university settings can contribute to air pollution, with diverse activities such as lab work, cooking in dorms, and vehicle traffic, among others, causing interior and ambient air pollution. It is impossible to overestimate how much air pollution affects the health and happiness of students. Based on this, evaluation of ambient air quality (i.e., temperature, relative humidity (RH), CO2, and particulate matter (PM2.5)) at various locations within Lead City University, Ibadan, is essential.\u0000\u0000Ambient concentrations of carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), relative humidity (RH), temperature (TEMP), and particulate matter (PM) were recorded from 15 locations across Lead City University over a two-week period. Morning temperatures in all the locations measured ranged from 23.7°C to 29.2°C, while afternoon temperatures fluctuated more significantly, with the lowest recorded at 27.2°C and the highest at a notably warmer 35.8°C in all the locations measured. The morning RH levels ranged from 63.8% to 74.7%, while afternoon RH values ranged from 58.2% to 63.4%. The findings also show that afternoon CO2 levels range from 468.5 ppm to 971.6 ppm, with Location 13 having an unusually high average. Morning CO levels ranged from 4.1 µg/m³ to 49 µg/m³, with location 13 showing an outlier at 184.2 µg/m³. CO2 and CO levels are mostly within acceptable ranges. \u0000\u0000Conclusively, variability in these parameters has implications for human health; therefore, adequate ventilation and pollution control measures are thereby recommended for the university management in order to improve indoor air quality.\u0000","PeriodicalId":503632,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"36 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141117749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Songs Classification Problem Research by Genre Based on Neural Network 基于神经网络的歌曲流派分类问题研究

Qeios Pub Date : 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.32388/59lgk6

Roman Lynnyk, Victoria Vysotska

{"title":"Songs Classification Problem Research by Genre Based on Neural Network","authors":"Roman Lynnyk, Victoria Vysotska","doi":"10.32388/59lgk6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/59lgk6","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the use of neural networks for classifying musical compositions by genre based on their audio characteristics. With the increasing availability of large musical datasets and advancements in computational technologies, this topic has gained significant relevance. The article emphasizes the importance of selecting and processing audio features, particularly focusing on Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC), which reflect the key sound characteristics essential for genre identification. The approach to creating a neural network capable of effectively processing these characteristics and classifying songs is examined within the research. It outlines the main challenges associated with classification accuracy, error calculation, and the need to adapt to rapidly changing musical trends. This article also reviews and constructs a test neural network for classifying songs into three genres, creates diagrams to depict classification accuracy, and shows the distribution of each class by frequency characteristics. Additionally, it analyzes recent research in this field and highlights the importance of using MFCC. The article illuminates not only the technical aspects of creating and training neural networks for song classification but also the significance of such systems in the context of the widespread availability of musical content. It underscores the role of these systems in enhancing the quality of recommendation services, providing a more comprehensive musical experience to users, and supporting artists and musical styles. In conclusion, the article contributes valuable insights into the potential of neural networks in song genre classification, pointing to future research and development directions in this area.\u0000","PeriodicalId":503632,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"8 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141118729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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