Natalia V. Chirkova, Zhanna V. Vecherkina, Natalia A. Shalimova, Natalia V. Primacheva
{"title":"SELECTION OF A STRUCTURAL MATERIAL FOR THE BASIS OF A REMOVABLE PROSTHESIS IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL DYSBIOSIS BASED ON TOXICOLOGICAL EXAMINATION","authors":"Natalia V. Chirkova, Zhanna V. Vecherkina, Natalia A. Shalimova, Natalia V. Primacheva","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-1-9-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-1-9-14","url":null,"abstract":"It is proved that the tissues and organs of the oral cavity are normally in dynamic equilibrium with balanced biochemical processes that preserve tissue structures and support their function. The problem of the relationship of tissues and organs of the oral cavity with materials intended for the manufacture of dentures is one of the main problems in the clinic of orthopedic dentistry. Currently, acrylic plastics, the technological properties of which do not require expensive equipment, are most widely used in the manufacture of prosthetic structures. However, according to most experts, acrylic plastics have a number of significant drawbacks: the occurrence of toxic-allergic reactions, violation of the microflora of the oral cavity, the development of blastomatous growth in the tissues of the prosthetic bed. In order to increase the effectiveness of orthopedic treatment with removable dentures and reduce the intensity of the occurrence and development of oral dysbiosis and inflammatory reactions after prosthetics, the authors conducted biotesting of polymer materials of acrylic nature, the results of which are presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139359900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dmitriy Yu. Kharitonov, I. V. Korytina, Nonna A. Nazareva, Margarita A. Agapova
{"title":"EMPIRIC ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY OF ACUTE INFLAMMATORY PROCESSES OF THE FACE AND NECK IN CHILDREN AT THE OUTPATIENT STAGE, BASED ON THE RESULTS OF BACTERIOLOGICAL MONITORING OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY.","authors":"Dmitriy Yu. Kharitonov, I. V. Korytina, Nonna A. Nazareva, Margarita A. Agapova","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-1-23-30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-1-23-30","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the analysis of bacteriological cultures of the wound discharge according to archival data of the case histories of patients with acute inflammatory processes of the face and neck on the basis of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery of the Voronezh Regional Children's Clinical Hospital No. 2, data were obtained on microbiological pathogens and their sensitivity to various antibacterial drugs. Monitoring was carried out and the pathogen was classified in the main inflammatory processes of the face and neck in children from 1 to 15 years old. Based on the results obtained, we have developed and proposed schemes for empirical antibiotic therapy for use by pediatric dentists and pediatricians on an outpatient basis. The most relevant for outpatient applications are oral antibiotics with high bioavailability and efficacy against etiological pathogens.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139359910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anastasia G. Lesteva, Irina V. Firsova, O. Strusovskaya
{"title":"STUDY OF CLINICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH NON-REMOVABLE ORTHODONTIC EQUIPMENT DURING THE USE OF DENTAL GELS IN A COMPARATIVE ASPECT","authors":"Anastasia G. Lesteva, Irina V. Firsova, O. Strusovskaya","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-40-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-40-45","url":null,"abstract":"Inflammatory periodontal disease is the second most common pathology after dental caries, affecting up to 95% of the population of different age groups. The main etiological factor in the occurrence of this pathology is periodontopathogenic microflora. During orthodontic intervention, there is an exacerbation of inflammatory processes in the periodontium due to the accumulation of microbial biofilm, due to the appearance in the oral cavity of patients of additional retention sites in the form of fixed structures. The use of conventional hygiene products is not enough to eliminate deposits of microbial origin. Therefore, to reduce the inflammatory process in the periodontium during orthodontic intervention, it is necessary to use additional hygiene products that provide an adequate antimicrobial effect. These funds should mainly have a specific effect on the periodontopathogenic microflora. In the course of the conducted studies, the effectiveness of the antimicrobial action of dental gels \"Bergisept\" and \"Metrogil-Denta\" was proved. At the same time, \"Bergisept-gel\" has the advantages of specifically inhibiting the growth of P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans and practically does not have an antimicrobial effect against Str. salivarius.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elena E. Zotova, E. I. Ryabinina, Алина F. Livanova, Anastasia D. Salnikova
{"title":"COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF PREPARATIONS BASED ON ROSEHIP FRUITS","authors":"Elena E. Zotova, E. I. Ryabinina, Алина F. Livanova, Anastasia D. Salnikova","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-101-110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-101-110","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a comparative analysis of preparations based on rosehip fruits available on the Russian market in order to determine the effectiveness and expediency of choosing a drug. It is shown that the expediency of choosing a drug should first of all be determined by the purpose of use, despite the fact that all drugs, in addition to specific action, exhibit similar biological activity due to the content of vitamin C and other biologically active substances (BAS), which, depending on the variety of rosehip and the method of preparation of drugs, are still in them in different quantities. For the treatment of skin diseases, it is necessary to choose oils rich in PUFA and vitamin E. For the treatment of liver diseases, you should choose low-vitamin rosehip fruits or syrups based on it, which contain the largest amount of organic acids compared to other drugs. Among the natural preparations of the group of restorative and immunomodulatory effects, the most effective were rosehip fruits and water-soluble dry extract. In addition, it has been experimentally shown that all preparations from this group, except syrups, have adsorption activity against lead ions, which expands the list of useful properties of preparations based on rosehip fruits and increases the effectiveness of their use.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AESTHETIC RESTORATION OF TEETH IN A PATIENT WITH ABFRACTION DEFECTS (CASE REPORT)","authors":"A. Shashmurina, Aleksandr I. Nikolaev","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-67-72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-67-72","url":null,"abstract":"In detail, at the expert level, a clinical example of aesthetic restoration of teeth with abfraction defects is considered. The medical and technological features of cavity preparation, modified adhesive processing, modeling, grinding and polishing of restorations are described in detail. Long-term results up to 6 years were analyzed. The plan for further supervision of the patient was considered.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139366046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INDICATORS OF OXYGEN ABSORPTION IN TESTICULAR TISSUES UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF INCORPORATION 137CS","authors":"Mohanad A. Al Meselmani","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-92-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-92-100","url":null,"abstract":"The results of assessing the effect of caesium-137 radionuclide, with a specific activity of 3300 Bq/kg, on oxygen consumption by rat testicular tissues. A significant increase in the rate of oxygen consumption was demonstrated on both endogenous and exogenous substrates. The maximum increase in tissue respiration was noted against the background of the use of glutamate as an exogenous substrate. Signs of disconnection of oxidative phosphorylation processes with the use of 2,4-dinitrophenol have been recorded, as well as inhibitory analysis confirms a decrease in the intensity of NAD-dependent oxidation Thus, the oral intake of caesium-137 into the body of rats with a specific activity of 3300 Bq / kg poses a danger to the male reproductive system.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"412 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuri A. Ippolitov, Svetlana A. Mikhailova, Ivan Yu. Ippolitov, Elena O. Aleshina, Aleksey V. Gylov, Abbas A. Mahmoudi, Maher A. Solаiman, Viktoria P. Kuralesina
{"title":"ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF HUMAN TOOTH ENAMEL AFTER EXPOSURE TO CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL FACTORS WHEN FIXING ELEMENTS OF A MULTIBONDING","authors":"Yuri A. Ippolitov, Svetlana A. Mikhailova, Ivan Yu. Ippolitov, Elena O. Aleshina, Aleksey V. Gylov, Abbas A. Mahmoudi, Maher A. Solаiman, Viktoria P. Kuralesina","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-4-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-4-10","url":null,"abstract":"When using multibonding fixed orthodontic equipment, complications are possible mainly associated with the occurrence of tooth enamel caries, despite the presence of a large selection of means for the prevention of dental diseases. During the complex treatment of patients with dental deformities, 2 clinical groups were identified and the enamel surface was treated with 37% orthophosphoric acid and an erbium dental laser with a wavelength of 2940nm - (power 2 W, water 20%, air 75%, tip: BOOST with nozzle H 6/8, laser beam perpendicular to the enamel at a distance of 5 mm from its surface), before fixing the removable bracket element with orthodontic glue (A16.07.048). The conducted studies have shown that after laser preparation in the etching of enamel with acid, the surface acquires roughness, unevenness with the exposure of numerous micropores, in particular the mouths of enamel channels, which increases the electrical conductivity of enamel and electrometric indicators reach 1.3(0.9; 1.5) mkA from the initial 0.15(0.1;0.2)mkA, whereas after processing the enamel with high-intensity laser light, these values were 0.3 (0.1; 0.4) mkA from the initial 0.15 (0.1; 0.2)mkA, due to the mineral saturation of the interstitial spaces of enamel, the mouths of enamel channels sealed with an organo-mineral complex, which reduces the possibility of its subsurface microbial demineralization.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"213 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
R. A. Zhidkov, A. M. Tsitsiashvili, Yuri L. Vasiliev, Andrey M. Panin, Dmitry A. Lezhnev
{"title":"X-RAY ASSESSMENT OF THE OROANTRAL COMMUNICATION POTENTIAL RISK IN PATIENTS DEPENDING ON GENDER","authors":"R. A. Zhidkov, A. M. Tsitsiashvili, Yuri L. Vasiliev, Andrey M. Panin, Dmitry A. Lezhnev","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-35-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-35-39","url":null,"abstract":"Tooth extraction is the most common operation in the practice of a dentist-surgeon. With the increase in the number of surgical interventions, the number of complications also increases, one of which is the occurrence of an oroantral communication with the maxillary sinus. Knowing the causes and patterns of the prevalence of potential risk factors can significantly reduce the number of complications. Thus, the need to diagnose the presence of a potential risk of an oroantral communication formation comes to the fore. Cone beam computed tomography is the most informative and accessible method of radiodiagnosis of the relative position of the upper jaw teeth roots and maxillary sinus. This article presents the results of a study of the dependence of potential anatomical risk factors on the patient's gender according to cone-beam computed tomography.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irina I. Latif, Aleksandr M. Kovalevsky, Lyudmila A. Kraeva, Maria A. Nosova, Aleksey N. Sharov
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COMPOSITION IN THE FORM OF GEL FOR ORAL CARE WITH HERBAL COMPONENTS","authors":"Irina I. Latif, Aleksandr M. Kovalevsky, Lyudmila A. Kraeva, Maria A. Nosova, Aleksey N. Sharov","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-59-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-59-66","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the results of a clinical and microbiological study of the anti-plaque, anti-inflammatory, hemostatic, antibacterial and anti-adhesive effects of the developed composition in the form of a gel for the care of oral tissues based on aspen bark extract, chlorophyll, dihydroquercitin, D-panthenol, methyl salicylate, the effect of this complex on the pH level of the gingival fluid, the results of a microbiological study to determine the survival of microorganisms such as Streptococcus sanguinis, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus oralis, Streptococcus salivarius, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, the results of determining the adhesive properties of S. Sanguinis in the presence of a gel composition, the effectiveness of the reduction action indices ONi-S, SBI, PMA, changes in the pH level of gingival fluid, antibacterial and anti-adhesive efficiancy.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139364764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Shashmurina, Ekaterina I. Gladarevskaya, Svetlana G. Danilenko, Aleksandr I. Nikolaev
{"title":"DENTAL STATUS FEATURES OF PATIENTS WITH ABFRACTION DEFECTS OF TEETH","authors":"A. Shashmurina, Ekaterina I. Gladarevskaya, Svetlana G. Danilenko, Aleksandr I. Nikolaev","doi":"10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-46-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-2-46-52","url":null,"abstract":"The features of the dental status of 128 patients aged 30-49 years with abfraction defects of the teeth were studied. Complaints and anamnestic data, presumably related to the presence of abfraction defects, were recorded. An objective assessment of the severity of hyperesthesia of hard tissues of 193 teeth with abfraction defects in 128 patients was carried out using the Schiff air test. In the examined patients in the area of abfraction defects, a high prevalence of hyperesthesia of teeth necks (92.9%), enamel cracks (69.5%), gum recession without signs of inflammation of the gingival margin (89.1%), the presence of functional overload of teeth with abfraction defects (87.5%). In the study of 75.1% of teeth with abfraction defects, a high degree of hyperesthesia (2-3 points on the Schiff scale) was recorded. Hyperesthesia of the cervical region of the teeth is the leading symptom of abfraction defects, its predictable and guaranteed elimination during direct composite restoration is an urgent task in the complex treatment of these patients.","PeriodicalId":503589,"journal":{"name":"Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny)","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}