L. Maldonado, S. Farias, Kelly Veloso da Cruz, Bruna Pereira dos Santos, L. Castro, Inês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro
{"title":"Marketing communication strategies on labels of food products consumed by children","authors":"L. Maldonado, S. Farias, Kelly Veloso da Cruz, Bruna Pereira dos Santos, L. Castro, Inês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro","doi":"10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004614","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Analyze marketing communication strategies (MCS) of labels of food products consumed by children under 5 years of age from the Brazilian National Health System (SUS) in the city of Rio de Janeiro. METHODS: In total, 390 labels of ultra-processed foods and industrialized baby foods were analyzed. The products were organized by similarity into 24 groups. Photographs of labels from each group were analyzed to identify the MCS, which were categorized into “presence of characters and/or celebrities,” “emotional appeal,” “freebies offering,” “health appeal,” “sensory stimulation,” “brand or slogan use,” “promotional price,” “advertisement under advertisement,” and “sustainability appeal.” The percentage frequency of labels according to the number of MCS per label; the total and average frequency of MCS according to the food group; the frequency of MCS type according to the food group; and communication resources by type of MCS were computed. RESULTS: 1 to 19 strategies were found per label and an average of 7.2 MCS per label, totaling 2,792 occurrences. The MCS “sensory stimulation,” “health appeal,” “brand or slogan use,” and “advertisement under advertising” were observed in all food groups. “Freebies offering” and “promotional price” were observed in eight and six food groups, respectively. In food groups of bread; dairy products; and sweets, candies, and goodies, all nine types of MCS included in the study were identified. The groups that presented fewer types of MCS (n=5) were: peanuts, instant noodles, and margarines. Of the total MCS identified on the labels, the most frequent were “sensory stimulation” (29.4%) and “health appeal” (18.2%); and the least frequent were “freebies offering” (0.8%) and “promotional price” (0.4%). The “emotional appeal” strategy presented the highest diversity of communication resources. CONCLUSION: Rigorous regulatory measures are required to protect consumers from massive exposure to MCS on food labels.","PeriodicalId":503270,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Saúde Pública","volume":"19 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139264132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mental disorders in judicial workers: analysis of sickness absence in a cohort study","authors":"Bruna Ferreira Melo","doi":"10.11606/s01518-8787.2023057004737err","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/s01518-8787.2023057004737err","url":null,"abstract":"In the article “Mental disorders in judicial workers: analysis of sickness absence in a cohort study”, https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004737, published on the Revista de Saúde Pública.2023;57:72, the RSP corrects on page 1 the authorship order and how to cite, and on page 10 the authors’ contributions. On page 1 Where it reads: Bruna Ferreira MeloI, Kionna Oliveira Bernardes SantosI, Rita de Cássia Pereira FernandesI, Verônica Maria Cadena de LimaI, Susan StockII It should read: Bruna Ferreira MeloI, Kionna Oliveira Bernardes SantosI, Susan StockII, Verônica Maria Cadena de LimaI, Rita de Cássia Pereira FernandesI Where it reads: How to cite: Melo BF, Santos KOB, Fernandes RCP, Lima VMC, Stock S. Mental disorders in judicial workers: analysis of sickness absence in a cohort study. Rev Saude Publica. 2023;57:72. https://doi.org/10.11606/s15188787.2023057004737 It should read: How to cite: Melo BF, Santos KOB, Stock S, Lima VMC, Fernandes RCP. Mental disorders in judicial workers: analysis of sickness absence in a cohort study. Rev Saude Publica. 2023;57:72. https://doi.org/10.11606/s15188787.2023057004737 On page 10 Where it reads: Authors’ Contribution: Study design and planning: KOB; RCP. Data collection, analysis, and interpretation: BFM; VMCL; KOB. Manuscript drafting or review: BFM; KOB; RCP. Approval of the final version: KOB; RCP; SS. Public responsibility for the content of the article: BFM; KOB. It should read: Authors’ Contribution: Study design and planning: KOB; RCP. Data collection, analysis and interpretation: BFM; VMCL; KOB; RCP; SS. Manuscript drafting or review: BFM; KOB; RCP; SS. Approval of the final version: BFM; KOB; RCP; SS. Public responsibility for the content of the article: BFM; KOB.","PeriodicalId":503270,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Saúde Pública","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139264334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jennifer Sanzya Silva de Araújo, E. I. S. Magalhães, Hassan Lavalier de Oliveira Lima, Maria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da Cruz, É. Thomaz
{"title":"Mouthwash use and oral cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Jennifer Sanzya Silva de Araújo, E. I. S. Magalhães, Hassan Lavalier de Oliveira Lima, Maria Carmen Fontoura Nogueira da Cruz, É. Thomaz","doi":"10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004752","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE This study aimed to investigate the effect of mouthwash use on the development of oral cancer. METHODS Observational studies with adult/older adult populations that have examined the association between mouthwash use and oral cancer were included. Electronic search was performed in July 2022, with no time or language restrictions. PubMed/Medline, Embase, and Web of Science databases were used, and the search was extended to theses and dissertations libraries, Google Scholar, reference lists, and other sources. Methodological quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale and quantitative data synthesis was performed by random effects meta-analysis, with different subgroup analyses and meta-regression. This revision was registered in Prospero (CRD42020143307). RESULTS Of the 4,094 studies identified in the search, 15 case-control studies were included in the review, totaling 6,515 cases and 17,037 controls. The meta-analysis included 17 measures of effect from 15 case-control studies. The pooled OR was 1.00 (95%CI: 0.79–1.26, n = 17 studies), but it was 2.58 (95%CI: 1.38–4.82, n = 2 studies) among those who had used mouthwashes three times or more times a day, and 1.30 (95%CI: 1.10–1.54, n = 4 studies) among those who had used mouthwashes for more than 40 years. CONCLUSIONS We found evidence that a high frequency of mouthwash use may be associated with an increased risk of oral cancer. However, despite the biological plausibility for this association, we suggest caution upon interpretation of our findings due to the few number of studies that have investigated the mouthwash use frequency, which should be considered. Therefore, we recommend that future studies assess, in detail, the frequency, duration, and content of mouthwashes to increase the strength of evidence for a possible dose-response effect of mouthwashes on oral cancer risk.","PeriodicalId":503270,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Saúde Pública","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139282488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}