npj Biological Timing and Sleep最新文献

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Dual orexin receptor antagonists as promising therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease. 双重食欲素受体拮抗剂有望治疗阿尔茨海默病。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-08 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00025-5
S M Ragsdale, J M Radovich, I I Coiduras, W V McCall, S C Grant, C Lee, A Wilber
{"title":"Dual orexin receptor antagonists as promising therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease.","authors":"S M Ragsdale, J M Radovich, I I Coiduras, W V McCall, S C Grant, C Lee, A Wilber","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00025-5","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44323-025-00025-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We examine the relationship between sleep, glymphatics and Alzheimer's disease (AD), and recent work questioning glymphatic clearance during sleep. We highlight a need for understanding glymphatic and/or other mechanism of clearance during sleep, and review glymphatic flow measurement methods. Further, we explore dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs) potential to mitigate AD sleep disturbances and enhance clearance. Further research could elucidate a linkage between DORAs, improved sleep and reducing AD pathophysiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11890173/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143597970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cyanobacterial circadian clock. 蓝藻的生物钟。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00042-4
Yong-Gang Chang, Andy LiWang
{"title":"The cyanobacterial circadian clock.","authors":"Yong-Gang Chang, Andy LiWang","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00042-4","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44323-025-00042-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the cyanobacterial circadian clock, emphasizing how the KaiA, KaiB, and KaiC proteins generate robust, temperature-compensated rhythms through ordered phosphorylation, conformational switching, and dynamic protein interactions. A comparative analysis of 30 KaiC structures under different states of phosphorylation and nucleotide binding is also presented. Together, these structural and mechanistic insights illuminate fundamental principles of biological timekeeping and evolutionary adaptations in these photosynthetic prokaryotes.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12208873/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144556378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Light does not phase shift the circadian clock of subcutaneous adipose tissue in vitro. 光不相移的生物钟皮下脂肪组织在体外。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-04 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00048-y
Anna Edmondson, Charley Beresford, Jan-Frieder Harmsen
{"title":"Light does not phase shift the circadian clock of subcutaneous adipose tissue in vitro.","authors":"Anna Edmondson, Charley Beresford, Jan-Frieder Harmsen","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00048-y","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44323-025-00048-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The retinal photopigment melanopsin is also expressed in subcutaneous white adipose tissue (scWAT). Through melanopsin, light can modulate scWAT metabolism, but its impact on circadian phase is unclear. In vitro exposure of murine scWAT to bright light at different times over 24 h did not elicit phase shifts, unlike the response to corticosterone. This finding suggests that the direct impact of bright light on scWAT metabolism occurs in a circadian-independent manner.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12411236/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145017038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insect circadian plasticity as a proposed target for the expression of parasite extended phenotypes. 昆虫昼夜节律可塑性作为寄生虫扩展表型表达的拟议目标。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00046-0
Joana Dopp, Charissa de Bekker
{"title":"Insect circadian plasticity as a proposed target for the expression of parasite extended phenotypes.","authors":"Joana Dopp, Charissa de Bekker","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00046-0","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44323-025-00046-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Both parasite manipulation of host behavior and the roles of circadian clocks in infectious disease are not well understood. However, studies into parasite-manipulated insects suggest that host rhythms are altered at different levels of biological organization. Here, we discuss this hypothesis in the context of circadian plasticity. We argue that striking overlap between manipulation mechanisms and plastic functioning of the insect clock exists across independently evolved parasite-host systems. As such, investigating parasitic behavioral manipulation provides an opportunity to better understand circadian plasticity and how infection and clocks intersect across taxa.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12316591/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144777549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond vision: effects of light on the circadian clock and mood-related behaviours. 超越视觉:光对生物钟和情绪相关行为的影响。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00029-1
Dean Stewart, Urs Albrecht
{"title":"Beyond vision: effects of light on the circadian clock and mood-related behaviours.","authors":"Dean Stewart, Urs Albrecht","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00029-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s44323-025-00029-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Light is a crucial environmental factor that influences various aspects of life, including physiological and psychological processes. While light is well-known for its role in enabling humans and other animals to perceive their surroundings, its influence extends beyond vision. Importantly, light affects our internal time-keeping system, the circadian clock, which regulates daily rhythms of biochemical and physiological processes, ultimately impacting mood and behaviour. The 24-h availability of light can have profound effects on our well-being, both physically and mentally, as seen in cases of jet lag and shift work. This review summarizes the intricate relationships between light, the circadian clock, and mood-related behaviours, exploring the underlying mechanisms and its implications for health.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11906358/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Associations between sleep and circadian rhythm disruption and perinatal anxiety. 睡眠和昼夜节律紊乱与围产期焦虑之间的关系。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-09-16 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00051-3
Rebecca C Cox
{"title":"Associations between sleep and circadian rhythm disruption and perinatal anxiety.","authors":"Rebecca C Cox","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00051-3","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44323-025-00051-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review summarizes findings on the role of sleep and circadian rhythm disruption in perinatal anxiety. Sleep disruption is concurrently and prospectively associated with anxiety in pregnancy and postpartum. Findings on circadian rhythm disruption and perinatal anxiety are mixed. Treatments targeting sleep may be most beneficial for reducing anxiety symptoms when delivered during pregnancy. Extant findings suggest sleep and circadian rhythms play a role in perinatal anxiety and its treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12440811/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145088724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nature's Master of Ceremony: The Populus Circadian Clock as Orchestratot of Tree Growth and Phenology. 大自然的司仪:杨树的生物钟作为树木生长和物候的管弦乐。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00034-4
Bertold Mariën, Kathryn M Robinson, Manuela Jurca, Ingrid H Michelson, Naoki Takata, Iwanka Kozarewa, Pierre A Pin, Pär K Ingvarsson, Thomas Moritz, Cristian Ibáñez, Ove Nilsson, Stefan Jansson, Steve Penfield, Jun Yu, Maria E Eriksson
{"title":"Nature's Master of Ceremony: The <i>Populus</i> Circadian Clock as Orchestratot of Tree Growth and Phenology.","authors":"Bertold Mariën, Kathryn M Robinson, Manuela Jurca, Ingrid H Michelson, Naoki Takata, Iwanka Kozarewa, Pierre A Pin, Pär K Ingvarsson, Thomas Moritz, Cristian Ibáñez, Ove Nilsson, Stefan Jansson, Steve Penfield, Jun Yu, Maria E Eriksson","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00034-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s44323-025-00034-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Understanding the timely regulation of plant growth and phenology is crucial for assessing a terrestrial ecosystem's productivity and carbon budget. The circadian clock, a system of genetic oscillators, acts as 'Master of Ceremony' during plant physiological processes. The mechanism is particularly elusive in trees despite its relevance. The primary and secondary tree growth, leaf senescence, bud set, and bud burst timing were investigated in 68 constructs transformed into <i>Populus</i> hybrids and compared with untransformed or transformed controls grown in natural or controlled conditions. The results were analyzed using generalized additive models with ordered-factor-smooth interaction smoothers. This meta-analysis shows that several genetic components are associated with the clock. Especially core clock-regulated genes affected tree growth and phenology in both controlled and field conditions. Our results highlight the importance of field trials and the potential of using the clock to generate trees with improved characteristics for sustainable silviculture (e.g., reprogrammed to new photoperiodic regimes and increased growth).</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11976295/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144056685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Erratum: Publisher Correction: Crosstalk between salicylic acid signalling and the circadian clock promotes an effective immune response in plants. 勘误:出版者更正:水杨酸信号和生物钟之间的串扰促进了植物有效的免疫反应。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-025-00026-4
Olivia J P Fraser, Samantha J Cargill, Steven H Spoel, Gerben van Ooijen
{"title":"Erratum: Publisher Correction: Crosstalk between salicylic acid signalling and the circadian clock promotes an effective immune response in plants.","authors":"Olivia J P Fraser, Samantha J Cargill, Steven H Spoel, Gerben van Ooijen","doi":"10.1038/s44323-025-00026-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s44323-025-00026-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1038/s44323-024-00006-0.].</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":"9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12500464/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145254382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social jetlag alters markers of exercise-induced mitochondrial adaptations in the heart. 社交时差改变了心脏中运动诱导的线粒体适应的标记。
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-25 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-024-00019-9
Michael B Dial, Elias M Malek, Austin R Cooper, Greco A Neblina, Nikoleta I Vasileva, Graham R McGinnis
{"title":"Social jetlag alters markers of exercise-induced mitochondrial adaptations in the heart.","authors":"Michael B Dial, Elias M Malek, Austin R Cooper, Greco A Neblina, Nikoleta I Vasileva, Graham R McGinnis","doi":"10.1038/s44323-024-00019-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s44323-024-00019-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Social jetlag (SJL) represents the behavioral misalignment of sleep and wake times on work days and free days, and potently disrupts the circadian rhythm. SJL affects up to 70% of the population worldwide and is associated with increased risk for many cardiometabolic diseases. Animal models of acute SJL have shown disruption in locomotor activity and expression of clock genes in select tissues, its impact on the heart remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of prolonged SJL (6 weeks), on activity rhythms, and the impact on exercise-induced adaptations in the heart. Male mice (n = 40, C57BL6) were assigned to a control light:dark (LD) cycle or SJL schedule (4-hour shift on weekends) for 6 weeks. Mice in each condition were further divided into voluntary exercise (EX) or sedentary (SED) groups. SJL resulted in significant shifts in the onset of physical activity in both sedentary (SJL-SED) and exercised (SJL-EX) mice on weekends, and exercise accelerated the speed of re-entrainment to the weekday schedule. Exercise induced myocardial hypertrophy in both CON-EX and SJL-EX groups. While there were no changes in mitochondrial content, SJL decreased expression of mitochondrial fusion proteins MFN1 and OPA1, and inhibited exercise-induced increases in MFN2. Taken together, these findings suggest that exercise hastens re-entrainment to the weekday schedule under SJL, but that SJL disrupts exercise-induced alterations to mitochondrial fusion/fission dynamics in the heart. Further investigation of cardiovascular function is warranted and will enable the development of strategies to prevent the effects of SJL on the heart.</p>","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12363985/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144985209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reassessing the involvement of the CREB pathway in the circadian clock of Drosophila melanogaster 重新评估CREB通路在黑腹果蝇生物钟中的作用
npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.1038/s44323-024-00015-z
Anna Katharina Eick, Maite Ogueta, Ralf Stanewsky
{"title":"Reassessing the involvement of the CREB pathway in the circadian clock of Drosophila melanogaster","authors":"Anna Katharina Eick,&nbsp;Maite Ogueta,&nbsp;Ralf Stanewsky","doi":"10.1038/s44323-024-00015-z","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s44323-024-00015-z","url":null,"abstract":"Circadian clocks are ubiquitous in almost all organisms on Earth and many key genes are highly conserved among species. In the mammalian suprachiasmatic nucleus, the cAMP response element binding protein (CREB) pathway is known to play a crucial role in conveying light-input to the transcription of clock genes. The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster also expresses two Creb proteins, CrebA and CrebB, which have been associated with the circadian clock. For example, Drosophila Creb has been suggested to constitute a molecular link between neuronal excitability and clock gene transcription. In this study we subjected flies with clock cell specific CrebA or CrebB mutations to circadian behavioral and bioluminescence assays. Surprisingly, we found that neither loss of CrebA or CrebB did affect free-running locomotor behavior, rhythmic period oscillations in clock neurons, or light-dependent synchronization. In conclusion our findings question the conserved circadian role of the Creb pathway in Drosophila and encourage further studies to elucidate its potential function within insect circadian clocks.","PeriodicalId":501704,"journal":{"name":"npj Biological Timing and Sleep","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s44323-024-00015-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142762903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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