Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology最新文献

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Shear Strength and Stress-Strain Normalized Characterization of Alkali-Contaminated Red Clay. 碱污染红粘土的抗剪强度及应力-应变归一化表征。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04071-4
Guiyuan Xiao, Dajin Zhang, Guangli Xu, Le Yin, Yuliang Zhou, Guanghui Jiang
{"title":"Shear Strength and Stress-Strain Normalized Characterization of Alkali-Contaminated Red Clay.","authors":"Guiyuan Xiao, Dajin Zhang, Guangli Xu, Le Yin, Yuliang Zhou, Guanghui Jiang","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04071-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-025-04071-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Alkali-contaminated soil is a severe global issue. Red clay, widely dispersed throughout southern China, is commonly employed as roadbed and foundation soils. As a result, it is vital to investigate the changes in shear strength and stress-strain relationships of alkali-contaminated soils. To examine the impact of alkali contamination on red clay's shear strength and stress-strain behavior, we conducted indoor consolidated undrained triaxial shear experiments on red clay samples contaminated with various pH levels (pH 7, pH 9, pH 10, pH 11). The findings indicated that the cementation effect of free oxides in red clay was compromised, and the interparticle connection structure was disrupted due to alkali contamination. As the pH increased, the shear strength of red clay exhibited a persistent decline. Next, an investigation was conducted into the stress-strain normalized characteristics of alkali-contaminated red clay, utilizing the stress-strain relationship curves acquired from the conducted experiments. Ultimately, a prediction equation for the stress-strain relationship of red clay under varying pH pollution was established by matching the stress-strain parameters and utilizing the asymptotic value of the principal stress difference as the normalization factor. The prediction equation accurately forecasts the stress-strain correlation of red clay under varying pH contamination. This study has enhanced comprehension of the shear strength and normalized characteristics of red clay polluted with alkali.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"115 1","pages":"5"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144493327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation, Characterization and Removal of Acid Blue 129 and Erioglaucine Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Corn Cob Based Activated Carbon. 玉米芯活性炭对酸性蓝129和角丙氨酸染料的制备、表征及去除效果研究。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04076-z
Sultan Alam, Najeeb Ur Rahman, Muhammad Ilyas, Iram -, AlSaba Gul, Muhammad Zahoor, Muhammad Naveed Umar, Riaz Ullah, Essam A Ali
{"title":"Preparation, Characterization and Removal of Acid Blue 129 and Erioglaucine Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Corn Cob Based Activated Carbon.","authors":"Sultan Alam, Najeeb Ur Rahman, Muhammad Ilyas, Iram -, AlSaba Gul, Muhammad Zahoor, Muhammad Naveed Umar, Riaz Ullah, Essam A Ali","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04076-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-025-04076-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Herein, corn cobs (maize) have been converted into an activated carbon by subjecting to carbonization which were then treated with 1:1 solution of HCl and HNO<sub>3</sub> and finally passed through C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub> solution and finally activated at a high temperature of 400◦C. The obtained activated sample was subjected to XRD, EDX, and SEM analysis. The surface area was estimated as 913 m<sup>2</sup>/g using a reported method in literature. The synthesized activated carbon was utilized as sorbent for acid blue 129 and Erioglaucine dyes. The kinetics of the process was evaluated at 20, 40, and 60 °C with best fitting achieved with pseudo-2nd order kinetics model. The correlation coefficient (R<sup>2</sup>) of the Langmuir model was high approaching to 1 thus exhibited best fitting of the data. The maximal adsorption capacity was 769.23 mg/g for erioglaucine and 833.33 mg/g for acid blue 129 recorded at 333 K. The thermodynamic parameters such as Gibbs free energy, enthalpy and entropy changes were also determined. The ΔG° and ΔH° (- 16.805 kJmol<sup>- 1</sup> & - 9.054 kJmol<sup>- 1</sup>) values were negative indicated the feasibility of the process and its exothermic nature. The increase in disorder at solid-solution interface during the adsorption process was evident from the positive values of ΔS° (79.253 JK<sup>- 1</sup> mol<sup>- 1</sup> & 39.633 JK<sup>- 1</sup>) indicated the spontaneity of the process. Further equilibrium was established from 5 to 7 min for both the dyes whereas optimum adsorbent dosage selected was 0.01 g. The synthesized activated carbon has been prepared from a renewable biomass source therefore; it could be the best alternative of synthetic water reclamation methods subjected to further validation by other researchers.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"115 1","pages":"4"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144493326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exposure to Dimefluthrin Affects the Development of Zebrafish (Danio rerio). 接触二甲氟菊酯会影响斑马鱼(斑马鱼)的发育。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04073-2
Jinghong Huang, Bo Gao, Hao Tong, Yaqing Wu, Peng Xiao
{"title":"Exposure to Dimefluthrin Affects the Development of Zebrafish (Danio rerio).","authors":"Jinghong Huang, Bo Gao, Hao Tong, Yaqing Wu, Peng Xiao","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04073-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00128-025-04073-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dimefluthrin is a widely used insecticide that exhibits toxicity to numerous aquatic organisms. However, its developmental effects on fish remain poorly understood. This study investigated the impact of dimefluthrin exposure on zebrafish (Danio rerio) development. Embryos were exposed to 0.2, 0.6, and 0.8 µM dimefluthrin for 96 h post-fertilization (hpf). Morphological alterations, oxidative stress levels, and the transcription of embryogenesis-related marker genes were assessed. Dimefluthrin exposure induced significant locomotor impairments, characterized by intensified spastic movements and altered swimming trajectories in larvae. Swim bladder formation was inhibited, leading to non-inflated swim bladders. Notably, dimefluthrin exposure resulted in a 43.33% increase in superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymatic activity and an 82.25% decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) content compared to controls. Furthermore, dimefluthrin disrupted the expression of dopamine-related genes (th and slc6a3) and swim bladder marker genes (anxa5b and hprt1l). These findings demonstrated that dimefluthrin induces locomotor dysfunction, oxidative stress, and swim bladder non-inflation in zebrafish, providing valuable insights into its potential environmental risk assessment.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"115 1","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144367786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronic and Intergenerational Toxicity of Chloramine-T in Moina macrocopa Following Prolonged Exposure. 氯胺- t在长时间暴露后的慢性和代际毒性。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04072-3
Xue Lei Hu, Sui Jun Cai, Ming Chen, Le Yi Lin, Jin Lan Peng, Jin Ling Liu, Yun Hui Li, Lu Wang
{"title":"Chronic and Intergenerational Toxicity of Chloramine-T in Moina macrocopa Following Prolonged Exposure.","authors":"Xue Lei Hu, Sui Jun Cai, Ming Chen, Le Yi Lin, Jin Lan Peng, Jin Ling Liu, Yun Hui Li, Lu Wang","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04072-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00128-025-04072-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The presence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) in the environment has raised concerns due to their ecological effects. Chloramine-T, a common disinfectant, has not been well studied for its chronic toxicity in aquatic ecosystems. This study aimed to investigate the chronic toxicity and intergenerational effects of chloramine-T exposure on Moina macrocopa. The results showed that the 48-hour EC<sub>50</sub> of chloramine-T was 4.58 mg/L, indicating toxicity. After 21 days of exposure, the parental generation (F0) exhibited significant impairments in survival, development, and reproduction. However, subsequent generations (F1 and F2) showed gradual recovery when removed from the chloramine-T environment. F1 offspring from higher concentrations still displayed reduced survival and reproduction, whereas F2 and lower-concentration groups recovered completely. This study provides important insights into the chronic and intergenerational toxicity of chloramine-T and its ecological impacts.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"115 1","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144332252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on "Occurrence, Removal, and Ecological and Human Health Risk Assessment of 18 Endocrine Disrupting Compounds in Wastewater Treatment Plants in Nanjing, China". 《南京市污水处理厂18种内分泌干扰物的发生、去除及生态与人体健康风险评价》述评
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04075-0
Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit
{"title":"Comment on \"Occurrence, Removal, and Ecological and Human Health Risk Assessment of 18 Endocrine Disrupting Compounds in Wastewater Treatment Plants in Nanjing, China\".","authors":"Hinpetch Daungsupawong, Viroj Wiwanitkit","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04075-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00128-025-04075-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"115 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144332253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hexachlorocyclohexane in Non-breeding Populations of American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) in Central Mexico. 墨西哥中部美洲红隼(Falco sparverius)非繁殖种群中的六氯环己烷。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04069-y
Lilian G Crisanto-Téllez, Guillermo Espinosa-Reyes, Felipe Ascencio, Jaime Rendón-von Osten, Begoña Jiménez, Ricardo Rodríguez-Estrella, Ernesto Ruelas Inzunza
{"title":"Hexachlorocyclohexane in Non-breeding Populations of American Kestrel (Falco sparverius) in Central Mexico.","authors":"Lilian G Crisanto-Téllez, Guillermo Espinosa-Reyes, Felipe Ascencio, Jaime Rendón-von Osten, Begoña Jiménez, Ricardo Rodríguez-Estrella, Ernesto Ruelas Inzunza","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04069-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-025-04069-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We studied the concentration of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) and isomers in blood samples of American kestrels (Falco sparverius) during the non-breeding season in agricultural fields across two states of central Mexico. The majority of the 36 kestrels we sampled were females (72%). In both, Tlaxcala and Hidalgo, the mean concentrations of ∑HCH were 0.07 µg/mL, and the presence of this contaminant did not vary between sexes, nor within or between states. We also detected the isomers β-HCH and γ-HCH (lindane) in most samples (97 and 80%, respectively), while α-HCH was the only other isomer found in a single sample. Our results confirm the presence of HCH in the non-breeding, overwintering populations of American kestrels in central Mexico. This report warrants further investigation of the timing, sources, and intake pathways of these contaminants in this migratory raptor.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"114 6","pages":"94"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144293113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of Gibberellic Acid and Indole 3-Bytyric Acid in Improving Salinity Tolerance in Two Horse Gram Cultivars. 赤霉素酸和吲哚- 3- byty酸在提高两个马革品种耐盐性中的作用。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04052-7
Pavan Kumatkar, Rohit Kumbhar, Ajay Gangurde, Sagar Datir
{"title":"Role of Gibberellic Acid and Indole 3-Bytyric Acid in Improving Salinity Tolerance in Two Horse Gram Cultivars.","authors":"Pavan Kumatkar, Rohit Kumbhar, Ajay Gangurde, Sagar Datir","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04052-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-025-04052-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Salinity stress is one of the most detrimental environmental stresses affecting growth and physiology in horse gram. The seedling growth performance of plants stressed by salinity can be improved by seed priming with plant growth hormones. In the present study, the effects of increasing salinity levels (100 and 150 mM NaCl) alone or in combination with gibberellic acid (GA<sub>3</sub>) and indole 3-butyric acid (IBA) were investigated in two commonly grown horse gram [Macrotyloma uniflorum (Lam.) Verdc] cultivars (Dapoli 1 and Rajapur) at the seedling stage under laboratory conditions. Results revealed that NaCl-induced salinity stress significantly decreased the root length, shoot length, and total length in both Dapoli 1 and Rajapur cultivars. Seed priming with GA<sub>3</sub> (100 ppm) and IBA (50 ppm) significantly enhanced root length, shoot length, and total length of salinity-stressed seedlings. Improved seedling growth performance was associated with increased proline content after seed priming with GA<sub>3</sub> and IBA in both cultivars. NaCl-induced salinity stress increased oxidative stress by enhancing the levels of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2.</sub> Seed priming with GA<sub>3</sub> and IBA significantly decreased the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> content in both cultivars<sub>.</sub> Catalase and Peroxidase enzyme activities were significantly increased and decreased in the salinity-stressed Rajapur cultivar, respectively. Seed priming with GA<sub>3</sub> and IBA significantly developed high antioxidative capacity as indicated by improved activities of these enzymes in the Rajapur cultivar compared to Dapoli 1. Overall results suggested that seed priming with GA<sub>3</sub> and IBA alone or in combination is an effective, environmentally sustainable way to mitigate salinity stress in different horse gram cultivars.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"114 6","pages":"93"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144265008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heavy Metal Accumulation in Freshwater Fish: The Role of Species, Age, Gender, and Parasites. 重金属在淡水鱼体内的累积:种类、年龄、性别和寄生虫的作用。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04068-z
Tímea Brázová, Yaroslav Syrota, Mikuláš Oros, Dalibor Uhrovič
{"title":"Heavy Metal Accumulation in Freshwater Fish: The Role of Species, Age, Gender, and Parasites.","authors":"Tímea Brázová, Yaroslav Syrota, Mikuláš Oros, Dalibor Uhrovič","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04068-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00128-025-04068-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study investigates the distribution of cadmium, chromium, and mercury levels in sediments, plants, and fish from Zemplínska Šírava, a historically contaminated reservoir in Slovakia. Using fish as bioindicators, we analyzed the impact of factors such as age, gender, ecological group, and parasite burden on heavy metal accumulation. Results revealed that mercury was highest in fish muscle, particularly predatory species, whereas chromium and cadmium were predominantly found in liver tissues. Chromium accumulation was influenced by gender, with females showing higher levels. Older fish exhibit greater cadmium accumulation in liver tissue. Parasite burden was associated with elevated mercury levels in fish muscle. Notably, the cestode Caryophyllaeus laticeps had significantly higher chromium levels than its host, freshwater bream (Abramis brama). This study highlights the important role of fish and parasites in monitoring aquatic contamination and illustrates the complex interplay of biological and environmental factors in heavy metal bioaccumulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"114 6","pages":"92"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12152064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144256998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics of Humic Acid-Iron Colloid Stability and Its Mechanism of Binding with As(III). 腐植酸-铁胶体稳定性特征及其与As(III)结合机理
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04070-5
Junfeng An, Conghui Wang, Jia Yu, Kaipian Shi, Youru Yao, Jingyi Zhang, Chonghong Zhang, Yuesheng Lin, Shiyin Li
{"title":"Characteristics of Humic Acid-Iron Colloid Stability and Its Mechanism of Binding with As(III).","authors":"Junfeng An, Conghui Wang, Jia Yu, Kaipian Shi, Youru Yao, Jingyi Zhang, Chonghong Zhang, Yuesheng Lin, Shiyin Li","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04070-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-025-04070-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The water-soil interface contains substantial amounts of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and iron minerals. However, the stability and aggregation behavior of DOM-Fe colloids under varying concentrations and mineral compositions remain unclear. Therefore, the binding behavior of these composite colloids with As(III) requires further investigation. This study analyzes the surface charge and particle size variations of the composite colloids to understand their stability and the binding process with As. Results indicate that the C/Fe molar ratio affects the dispersion of the three types of humic acid-iron (HA-Fe) composite colloids. As the C/Fe ratio increases, the Zeta potential of the composite colloids increases, and their particle size decreases, with a minimum size of 135, 232, and 188 nm. When the C/Fe molar ratio is below 4.7, sedimentation occurs, with the maximum sedimentation value (C/C<sub>0</sub>) reaching 0.7. As pH increases, the Zeta potential of all three HA-Fe composite colloids increases by 6.3, 8.1, and 6.2 mV respectively, and their particle sizes decrease, with average reductions of 336, 483, and 256 nm. The binding capacity with As(III) increases as the C/Fe ratio rises from 0 to 23.3. At a C/Fe ratio of 23.3, the binding coefficients (logK<sub>D</sub>) with As(III) are 2.42, 2.86, and 2.96 for the three composite colloids, respectively. Among them, the HA-FeO(OH) composite colloid shows the highest binding rate with arsenic at 92% when the C/Fe ratio is 23.3. The binding mechanisms include complexation, redox reactions, and cation bridge formation. The findings provide new insights into the environmental behavior of DOM-Fe at water-soil interfaces and their impact on pollutant migration.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"114 6","pages":"90"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144245608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Histological Alterations in Liver of Anabas testudineus on Short Term Exposure to Naphthalene, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon. 短时间暴露于萘、多环芳烃对泥鳅肝脏的组织学改变。
IF 2.7 4区 环境科学与生态学
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Pub Date : 2025-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00128-025-04064-3
Lipika Patnaik, Susri Nayak
{"title":"Histological Alterations in Liver of Anabas testudineus on Short Term Exposure to Naphthalene, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon.","authors":"Lipika Patnaik, Susri Nayak","doi":"10.1007/s00128-025-04064-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-025-04064-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) have captured the interest of many investigators worldwide because of adverse effects on aquatic organisms. Naphthalene has potential uses both for domestic and industrial purposes and is known to be discharged into aquatic ecosystems. Considering the overuse and the probability of elevated discharge of naphthalene in aquatic bodies, this experiment was planned to decipher the consequences of naphthalene on Anabas testudineus, a freshwater fish in terms of histological changes in liver under laboratory conditions. Variable concentrations of naphthalene based on 72 h LC<sub>50</sub> value (4.4-5 mgL<sup>-1</sup>) were administered in water for 72 h. Naphthalene exposure caused histological anomalies like structural modifications in central vein, vacuolation, hypertrophication, necrotic hepatocytes, accumulated blood cells and lipid deposition. Significant modifications like necrosis, hypertrophication and vacuolation were noticed in the hepatic tissues of fish exposed to highest concentration of naphthalene. Hence, the current study exhibited that naphthalene pollution in aquatic ecosystem can affect the health conditions of aquatic fauna.</p>","PeriodicalId":501,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology","volume":"114 6","pages":"91"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144245609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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