{"title":"Intravascular Arterial Lithotripsy of Medial Calcinosis Causing Low Flow in Dialysis Arteriovenous Fistulae.","authors":"Alexander Ushinsky, Amen Z Kiani, Surendra Shenoy","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.08.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.08.006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Distal radiocephalic (DRC) arteriovenous fistula (AVF) maturation can be limited by medial calcification of the inflow artery. Arteriosclerosis potentially restricts vasodilation, preventing adequate flow. Intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) fractures medial calcium and improves vessel compliance. It is unknown whether IVL modifies calcified inflow arteries to achieve adequate flow in AVFs. A retrospective review of IVL of the radial artery (RA) in DRC AVF of 8 patients with maturation arrest secondary to medial calcium was conducted. IVL was performed with concurrent balloon angioplasty of the RA. Technical success was 100%. No adverse events occurred. The mean brachial artery flow rate was 294 mL/min (range, 104-384 mL/min) prior to IVL and 423 mL/min (range, 317-526 mL/min) after IVL (mean increase, 129 mL/min; P = .01). Physiologic maturation was achieved in all patients. Functional maturation occurred in 7 patients. IVL may be employed in the RA of DRC AVFs with maturation arrest due to inadequate arterial flow due to medial calcification of the RA.</p>","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144823067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cheryl Hou, Nicholas Pudar, Esther Ogbuokiri, Bunchhin Huy, Douglas Ardekani, Abhishek Kumar, Pratik Shukla
{"title":"The IR Match: A Bibliometric Analysis of 457 First-Year Residents.","authors":"Cheryl Hou, Nicholas Pudar, Esther Ogbuokiri, Bunchhin Huy, Douglas Ardekani, Abhishek Kumar, Pratik Shukla","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.024","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Victor Arthur Ohannesian, Miriana Mariussi, Henrique Busch Vaqueiro, Giovana Baracat Alvarez, Diego Rajchenberg, Isabele Pardo, Priscila Mina Falsarella, Miguel José Francisco Neto, Antonio Rahal Junior, Francisco Leonardo Galastri, Rodrigo Gobbo Garcia
{"title":"A Bibliometric and Trend Analysis of Publications in Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology and CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology (2014-2025): Insights from Two Primary IR Journals.","authors":"Victor Arthur Ohannesian, Miriana Mariussi, Henrique Busch Vaqueiro, Giovana Baracat Alvarez, Diego Rajchenberg, Isabele Pardo, Priscila Mina Falsarella, Miguel José Francisco Neto, Antonio Rahal Junior, Francisco Leonardo Galastri, Rodrigo Gobbo Garcia","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.027","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To show that interventional radiology (IR) research output demonstrates regional disparities in productivity and citation impact, with distinct thematic trends driven by technological advancements.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This systematic review investigated the global scientific publications, citation impact, and thematic focus in IR between 2014 and 2025, highlighting key contributors, influential articles, and prevailing research topics in the field. Data on scientific publications were collected from 2 major journals, CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology and the Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology. Scientific publications by country and citation metrics were assessed, and a keyword analysis was performed to identify trends in research focus.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The bibliometric analysis of 7,361 studies (2014-2025) revealed that the United States accounted for the largest share of scientific output (3,135 publications) and total citations (15,869), followed by China, Germany, France, and Japan. The most productive institutions included Mayo Clinic, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, and Northwestern University. Although embolization, ablation, and hepatocellular carcinoma remained the most frequently studied themes, there was a clear upward trend in studies involving artificial intelligence, robotics, and advanced ablation modalities, suggesting a shift toward data-driven and precision technologies.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings support the hypothesis of regional variation and thematic evolution in IR research. The United States had the highest number of publications in IR research, followed by Europe and Asia, reflecting a diverse and global research landscape. The field emphasizes oncologic interventions, especially for liver-related conditions. Research on artificial intelligence, robotics, and advanced ablation technologies features prominently as emerging topics in the field.</p>","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144785852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prospective Multicenter Observational Study of Silent Brain Infarction following Transradial Hepatic Intervention (The MOSAIC Study).","authors":"Yuji Koretsune, Miyuki Sone, Shintaro Kimura, Shunsuke Sugawara, Yoshihisa Kodama, Yasushi Kimura, Kaishu Tanaka, Yusuke Ono, Hiroki Higashihara, Yasuaki Arai, Masahiko Kusumoto, Noriyuki Tomiyama","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.05.033","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.05.033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the incidence and risk factors of silent brain infarction following transradial hepatic interventional procedures.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In this multicenter prospective observational study, 57 patients scheduled for transradial hepatic intervention underwent preprocedural and postprocedural magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. The study was divided into 2 periods: August-December 2022 (former group) and June-December 2023 (latter group). In the latter period, selection criteria were modified to include only patients with a left subclavian artery (SCA) angle of >50°, and the protocol was revised to incorporate strict heparinization and continuous catheter flushing. The primary end point was the incidence of silent brain infarction, and associated risk factors were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 57 registered patients, 55 underwent transradial access (TRA). Silent brain infarction was detected in 9 patients (16.4%), with no symptomatic cerebral infarction. The incidence reduced significantly in the latter compared with that in the former group (2.9% vs 40%; P < 0.001). Univariate analysis in the former group demonstrated prolonged catheterization time from the left SCA to descending thoracic aorta as a significant risk factor (575.0 seconds [SD ± 536.2] vs 57.9 seconds [SD ± 59.4]; P = .008), with a cutoff value of 58 seconds (sensitivity, 0.727; specificity, 0.875). Moreover, patients with a left SCA angle of ≤50° demonstrated a significantly higher incidence of silent brain infarction (P = .049).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study demonstrated that transradial hepatic intervention was associated with a 40% incidence of silent brain infarction, which may be reduced by protocols limiting TRA to patients with favorable anatomy and incorporating continuous heparinization and catheter perfusion.</p>","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144805133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maximiliano R Lloret, Serena Pisoni, Arturo Armiñana, Daniel F Mora, Adrián Picado, José J Martínez, Julien Alcaide, Luis Martí-Bonmatí
{"title":"Comparison of Cone-Beam CT Angiography and Contrast-Enhanced CT Guidance Using Electromagnetic Navigation for Percutaneous Liver Microwave Ablation: A Retrospective Nonrandomized Observational Study.","authors":"Maximiliano R Lloret, Serena Pisoni, Arturo Armiñana, Daniel F Mora, Adrián Picado, José J Martínez, Julien Alcaide, Luis Martí-Bonmatí","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.023","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate whether C-arm cone-beam computed tomography (CT) angiography guidance is noninferior to standard contrast-enhanced CT guidance for hepatic microwave ablation (MWA) using an electromagnetic navigation system (Imactis CT-Navigation System) in tumors not visible on ultrasound (US).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This retrospective, single-center, nonrandomized study included 79 patients with liver neoplasms treated with MWA between September 2019 and June 2024. Patients were allocated to cone-beam CT angiography (n = 53) or contrast-enhanced CT (n = 26) groups based on modality availability. The primary outcome was technique effectiveness, defined by absence of tumor on imaging immediately postprocedurally, at 1-3 months, and at 4-6 months. Secondary end points included procedural time, effective radiation dose, and 30-day adverse events. Comparisons used t tests, Fisher test, and Mann-Whitney U tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Technique effectiveness was comparable between cone-beam CT angiography and contrast-enhanced CT at all time points: immediate (technical success), 100% vs 100% (P = 1.000); 1-3 months, 87% vs 73% (P = .208); and 4-6 months, 81% vs 71% (P = .463). No significant differences were found in radiation dose (37.96 vs 32.36 mSv; P = .276) or adverse event rates (11% vs 11%, P = 1.000). Two deaths occurred in the cone-beam CT angiography group: one due to hospital-acquired pneumonia and the other from colonic perforation, possibly related to inadequate technique selection. Cone-beam CT angiography procedures were significantly longer (98.44 vs 62.03 minutes; P = .0001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study suggests that cone-beam CT angiography-guided MWA using electromagnetic navigation offers comparable short-term effectiveness and safety to contrast-enhanced CT guidance, but with longer procedural times. The small nonrandomized cohort is subject to selection bias, and further studies are needed to confirm these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Improving Performance during Image-Guided Procedures: A Human Factors Perspective.","authors":"James R Duncan, Jake J Berg, Caroline G L Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.025","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human factors and ergonomics (HFE) is the scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theory, principles, data, and methods to optimize human well-being and overall system performance. It is a combination of numerous fields including engineering, psychology, industrial design, biomechanics, and user interface design, among others. HFE aims to reduce human error, increase productivity, enhance safety, and improve comfort. Given that HFE covers a wide breadth of topics, this narrative review provides an overview, focusing on topics that most directly impact performance during image-guided procedures, such as information processing, situation awareness, and Fitts' law. The overall intent is to introduce the reader to strategies that might not only improve patient care but also increase the safety and productivity of the entire interventional radiology team.</p>","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Cherng H Chao, Franz Edward Boas, Jonathan Kessler, Susie J Park
{"title":"Liver Venous Ablation for Tumor Therapy and Induction of Contralateral Hepatic Lobe Hypertrophy.","authors":"Cherng H Chao, Franz Edward Boas, Jonathan Kessler, Susie J Park","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.021","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144765740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmad Parvinian, Rebecca J Roll, Adam J Weisbrod, Daniel A Adamo, Brian T Welch, Nikki M Jensen, Gina L Mazza, Thomas D Atwell
{"title":"Response to Letter to the Editor Regarding \"The Incidence, Timing, and Presentation of Major Hemorrhagic Events Following Percutaneous Solid Organ Biopsies\".","authors":"Ahmad Parvinian, Rebecca J Roll, Adam J Weisbrod, Daniel A Adamo, Brian T Welch, Nikki M Jensen, Gina L Mazza, Thomas D Atwell","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.022","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144762161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Outcomes after Transarterial Radioembolization and Transarterial Embolization in Hepatocellular Carcinoma >7 cm: Selection Bias Raises Questions.","authors":"Sameer Bhatia","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.07.016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144734972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"In Memoriam: Mark H. Wholey, 1927–2025","authors":"Michael H. Wholey MD, MBA","doi":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.04.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jvir.2025.04.010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology","volume":"36 8","pages":"Pages 1366-1367"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144686050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}