Multibody System Dynamics最新文献

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Contact dynamics investigation towards microgravity experiment for asteroid-related scenarios. 小行星相关场景微重力实验的接触动力学研究。
IF 2.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-11-25 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-025-10091-z
Samuele Vaghi, Iosto Fodde, Paolo Panicucci, Alessia Cremasco, Fabio Ferrari
{"title":"Contact dynamics investigation towards microgravity experiment for asteroid-related scenarios.","authors":"Samuele Vaghi, Iosto Fodde, Paolo Panicucci, Alessia Cremasco, Fabio Ferrari","doi":"10.1007/s11044-025-10091-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11044-025-10091-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Most asteroids are now considered gravitational aggregates of loosely consolidated material, and their granular nature suggests that their dynamics can be effectively simulated using N-body codes, such as GRAINS, whose contact dynamics engine is based on the open source code Chrono. Currently, contact parameters in N-body codes are usually tuned to reproduce the macroscopic behavior of large-scale scenarios. Recent in-situ measurements revealed unexpected behavior of granular media on asteroid surfaces, exposing the limitations of current scaling models. Accurately modeling the interactions at particle scale is key to enhance the realism of the models and simulations necessary to support future asteroid exploration missions. This work presents the set-up of an experimental campaign for investigating contact physics in asteroid-related scenarios. The outcome of the campaign can be then used for fine tuning and calibration of contact parameters in multi-body codes. The high-level goal of the experiment is to observe the collision between two asteroid simulant cobbles in micro-gravity and vacuum conditions. Then, a digital twin of the experiment will be calibrated to reproduce their 6-dof trajectory to the best accuracy possible. This work describes the experiment's design and preliminary testing, including requirements and constraints identified for each component of the experimental set up, focusing on the benchmark model of the digital twin and on the strategy designed to estimate the cobbles' states and contact parameters. The estimation results from preliminary numerical simulations show good performance in all the scenarios tested, providing important guidelines for the next phases of the experiment development.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"66 2","pages":"495-520"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12963101/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147379312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic responses of a vibro-impact capsule robot self-propelling in the large intestine via multibody dynamics. 基于多体动力学的振动冲击胶囊机器人在大肠内自推进的动力学响应。
IF 2.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-025-10052-6
Zepeng Wang, Jiyuan Tian, Yang Liu, Ana Neves, Shyam Prasad
{"title":"Dynamic responses of a vibro-impact capsule robot self-propelling in the large intestine via multibody dynamics.","authors":"Zepeng Wang, Jiyuan Tian, Yang Liu, Ana Neves, Shyam Prasad","doi":"10.1007/s11044-025-10052-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11044-025-10052-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In recent years, colonic capsule endoscopy has become available in clinical practice as an alternative modality to colonoscopy. However, it faces challenges such as prolonged examination time and the absence of clinician navigation. Leveraging their pioneering work in the field of vibro-impact self-propulsion technique for gastrointestinal endoscopy, Zhang et al. (IEEE Robot. Autom. Lett. 8:1842-1849, 2023) developed a novel, untethered, self-propelled, endoscopic capsule robot, with the aim of providing a new means of examining bowel cancer in real time. To evaluate and optimize the passage of this capsule robot self-propelling in the large intestine, this work adopts multibody dynamics analysis and experimental investigation to study the robot's dynamics and its interaction with the intestinal environment. Considering the complex anatomy of the large intestine, containing different sections, e.g., cecum, ascending, transverse, descending, and sigmoid colon, and variations of the haustra, e.g., with various radii, lengths, and heights, the robot was driven by the square-wave excitation of an inner mass interacting with the capsule body and tested on a real porcine colon. The robot's driving parameters, including the excitation frequency, amplitude, and duty cycle, and the dimensions of the haustra are the two main factors influencing the robot's progression in the intestine. By comparing with the experimental results, the proposed multibody dynamics model developed using MSC Adams can estimate the movement of the capsule robot and the intestinal resistance quantitatively. Extensive numerical and experimental studies suggest an excitation frequency of 60 Hz and a duty cycle of 0.4 as the optimal parameters for driving the robot, and the longer the haustral length is, the faster the robot passes through. These results ensure the validity of the proposed multibody dynamics platform, which can be used by robotic engineers for developing medical robots for intestinal examinations.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11044-025-10052-6.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"65 4","pages":"545-567"},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12657589/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145649904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long-term dynamic simulation of cellular systems with inhomogeneous mass distribution. 非均匀质量分布的元胞系统的长期动态模拟。
IF 2.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10044-y
Manoochehr Rabiei, Md Abu Sina Ibne Albaruni, Vatsal Joshi, Michael Cho, Alan Bowling
{"title":"Long-term dynamic simulation of cellular systems with inhomogeneous mass distribution.","authors":"Manoochehr Rabiei, Md Abu Sina Ibne Albaruni, Vatsal Joshi, Michael Cho, Alan Bowling","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10044-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11044-024-10044-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper presents a high-speed, long-term approach to simulating the mechanobiology of cells with an inhomogeneous mass distribution ranging from femtograms to picograms. An accurate representation of cellular processes necessitates the inclusion of subcellular structures characterized by minute masses and dimensions. The minute objects yield multiscale dynamic models with disproportionate terms, which require inordinate amounts of computational time to simulate. The computational requirements limit the time span of the simulation to time histories shorter than one second, even when employing supercomputers. This paper examines adipogenesis, the transformation of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) into adipocytes, a process that spans two weeks. The proposed simulation techniques are based on a novel scaling technique that addresses differently sized masses. This work addresses unique challenges beyond the authors' earlier work, which addressed disproportionality between large stiffness and damping forces in relation to small masses in the dynamic model. This new approach reduces computational time to less than 1 hour and 45 minutes on a standard desktop computer for the two-week duration of adipogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12333578/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144976649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vibration transmission through the seated human body captured with a computationally efficient multibody model 利用计算效率高的多体模型捕捉通过坐姿人体的振动传播
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10025-1
Raj Desai, Georgios Papaioannou, Riender Happee
{"title":"Vibration transmission through the seated human body captured with a computationally efficient multibody model","authors":"Raj Desai, Georgios Papaioannou, Riender Happee","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10025-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10025-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Existing models of vibration transmission through the seated human body are primarily two-dimensional, focusing on the mid-sagittal plane and in-plane excitation. However, these models have limitations when the human body is subjected to vibrations in the mid-coronal plane. Three-dimensional (3D) human models have been primarily developed for impact analysis. Recently, we showed that such a 3D active human model can also predict vibration transmission. However, existing 3D body models suffer from excessive computational time requirements due to their complexity. To effectively analyze motion comfort, this research presents a 3D computationally efficient human model (EHM), running faster than real-time, with scope for real-time vehicle and seat motion control to enhance comfort. The EHM is developed by considering various combinations of body segments and joint degrees of freedom, interacting with multibody (MB) and finite element (FE) seat compliance models. Postural stabilization parameters are estimated using an optimization process based on experimental frequency-dependent gain responses for different postures (erect/slouched) and backrest support (low/high) conditions. The model combines two postural control mechanisms: 1) joint angle control capturing reflexive and intrinsic stabilization for each degree of freedom with PID controllers, including integration to eliminate drift, and 2) head-in-space control minimizing 3D head rotation. Interaction with a compliant seat was modeled using deformable finite elements and multibody contact models. Results showed the importance of modeling both compressive and shear deformation of the seat and the human body. Traditional stick-slip multibody contact failed to reproduce seat-to-human vibration transmission. Combining efficient body modeling principles, innovative postural adaptation techniques, and advanced seat contact strategies, this study lays a robust foundation for predicting and optimizing motion comfort.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of an identification method for the minimal set of inertial parameters of a multibody system 多体系统最小惯性参数集识别方法的开发
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10026-0
T. Homma, H. Yamaura
{"title":"Development of an identification method for the minimal set of inertial parameters of a multibody system","authors":"T. Homma, H. Yamaura","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10026-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10026-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The inertial properties of an object (mass, center of gravity, and inertia tensor) are fundamental parameters that considerably affect the accuracy of motion control and simulation results. Therefore, an accurate identification of inertial properties is crucial. All inertial properties of individual links modeled with multiple links cannot be identified via link motion, interjoint torque, or external force data because they are redundant to the multibody dynamics model. The minimum dynamic parameters necessary to represent the multibody dynamics model have been defined and identified. These dynamic parameters are obtained by combining the geometric parameters and inertial properties of the counterpart elements and are called the minimal set of inertial parameters (MSIP). Conventional identification methods use a set of measured link motions and ground reaction forces. MSIP for a sagittal plane can be identified from motions such as the walking motion of human bodies. However, applying these methods to three-dimensional identification is challenging. The primary difficulty lies in the large number of parameters involved, making it challenging to find motions that appropriately excite all MSIP in three dimensions to be identified. In this study, a new method for identifying the MSIP of a multibody system is developed by expanding and applying the identification method based on free vibration measurements, which is the identification method for the inertial properties of a single body. This method shows that MSIP for three dimensions can be identified theoretically and experimentally with high accuracy via considerably simple motion measurements.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"324 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Data-driven inverse dynamics modeling using neural-networks and regression-based techniques 利用神经网络和回归技术进行数据驱动的逆动力学建模
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10024-2
Maciej Pikuliński, Paweł Malczyk, Ronald Aarts
{"title":"Data-driven inverse dynamics modeling using neural-networks and regression-based techniques","authors":"Maciej Pikuliński, Paweł Malczyk, Ronald Aarts","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10024-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10024-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research proposes a novel approach for the residual modeling of inverse dynamics employed to control a real robotic device. Specifically, we use techniques based on linear regression for residual modeling while a nominal model is discovered by physics-informed neural networks such as the Lagrangian Neural Network and the Feedforward Neural Network. We introduce an efficient online learning mechanism for the residual models that utilizes rank-one updates based on the Sherman–Morrison formula. This enables faster adaptation and updates to effects not captured by the neural networks. While the time complexity of updating the model is comparable to other successful learning methods, the method excels in prediction complexity, which depends solely on the model dimension. We propose two online learning strategies: a weighted approach that gradually diminishes the influence of past measurements on the model, and a windowed approach that sharply excludes the oldest data from impacting the model. We explore the relationship between these strategies, offering recommendations for parameter selection and practical application. Special attention is given to optimizing the computation time of the weighted approach when recomputation techniques are implemented, which results in comparable or even lower execution times of the weighted controller than the windowed one. Additionally, we assess other methods, such as the Woodbury identity, QR decomposition, and Cholesky decomposition, which can be implicitly used to update the model. We empirically validate our approach using real data from a 2-degrees-of-freedom flexible manipulator, demonstrating consistent improvements in feedforward controller performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Load torque estimation for cable failure detection in cable-driven parallel robots: a machine learning approach 用于缆索驱动并联机器人缆索故障检测的负载扭矩估算:一种机器学习方法
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10023-3
Jason Bettega, Giulio Piva, Dario Richiedei, Alberto Trevisani
{"title":"Load torque estimation for cable failure detection in cable-driven parallel robots: a machine learning approach","authors":"Jason Bettega, Giulio Piva, Dario Richiedei, Alberto Trevisani","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10023-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10023-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper proposes a method for cable failure detection in cable-driven parallel robots (CDPRs) with arbitrary architecture, which is based on the estimates of the motor load torques, together with machine learning algorithms. By just exploiting the dynamic model of each actuator in the conditions of no load, an open-loop load torque observer is designed for each motor to estimate the presence of a load coupled through a cable. Since such a load instantaneously goes to zero for the motor with a broken cable, a simple but effective and robust signature of failure can be inferred to provide reliable detection even in the case of various model mismatches. Additionally, the load torque observer is not computationally demanding since just motor measurements are required, thus avoiding any direct measurement (and a dynamic model as well) on the end-effector. The detection of a failure is made through supervised classification algorithms based on artificial intelligence. The training of the machine learning algorithm is based on a “hybrid” approach: the dataset includes several failure cases, which are numerically generated through a system digital twin developed through the multibody system theory, together with measurements of the real system in nonfailing conditions. Different classification algorithms are considered, together with different sets of input variables to be fed to the classifier. Four numerical examples are proposed by showing the method capability in handling both fully actuated and redundantly actuated CDPRs under cable failure, both rigid and flexible cables, and also evaluating the response in the presence of cable slackness.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mutual information-based feature selection for inverse mapping parameter updating of dynamical systems 基于互信息的特征选择,用于动力系统的反映射参数更新
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10015-3
Bas M. Kessels, Rob H. B. Fey, Nathan van de Wouw
{"title":"Mutual information-based feature selection for inverse mapping parameter updating of dynamical systems","authors":"Bas M. Kessels, Rob H. B. Fey, Nathan van de Wouw","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10015-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10015-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A digital twin should be and remain an accurate model representation of a physical system throughout its operational life. To this end, we aim to update (physically interpretable) parameters of such a model in an online fashion. Hereto, we employ the inverse mapping parameter updating (IMPU) method that uses an artificial neural network (ANN) to map features, extracted from measurement data, to parameter estimates. This is achieved by training the ANN offline on simulated data, i.e., pairs of known parameter value sets and sets of features extracted from corresponding simulations. Since a plethora of features (and feature types) can be extracted from simulated time domain data, feature selection (FS) strategies are investigated. These strategies employ the mutual information between features and parameters to select an informative subset of features. Hereby, accuracy of the parameters estimated by the ANN is increased and, at the same time, ANN training and inference computation times are decreased. Additionally, Bayesian search-based hyperparameter tuning is employed to enhance performance of the ANNs and to optimize the ANN structure for various FS strategies. Finally, the IMPU method is applied to a high-tech industrial use case of a semi-conductor machine, for which measurements are performed in closed-loop on the controlled physical system. This system is modeled as a nonlinear multibody model in the Simscape multibody environment. It is shown that the model updated using the IMPU method simulates the measured system more accurately than a reference model of which the parameter values have been determined manually.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Topology optimization for eigenfrequencies of a flexible multibody system 柔性多体系统特征频率的拓扑优化
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10018-0
Jialiang Sun, Zhengzheng Cai
{"title":"Topology optimization for eigenfrequencies of a flexible multibody system","authors":"Jialiang Sun, Zhengzheng Cai","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10018-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10018-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The intricate dynamic characteristics of a flexible multibody system (FMBS) have a profound influence on the dynamic behavior of the system. In this paper, a topology optimization approach is proposed to confront the challenge of manipulating the eigenfrequencies of an FMBS. Firstly, an accurate dynamic model of an FMBS is established through the perspective of the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF). Within the mathematical framework, the eigenvalue problem is appropriately extracted, thereby the frequencies and the corresponding mode shapes of an FMBS can be obtained. To firmly verify the dynamic model and the modal solution, an in-depth validation is carried out by comparing the modal analysis of a four-bar mechanism with the results in ABAQUS. Secondly, the modal solution method and the density-based topology optimization method are combined to formulate a generalized topology optimization problem for the eigenfrequencies of an FMBS. The sensitivities for a single eigenfrequency and multiple repeated eigenfrequencies of an FMBS are derived for efficient optimization computation. Finally, the dynamic characteristic topology optimization of a rigid–flexible inflatable structure is conducted to strongly demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed topology optimization approach, which maximizes the first eigenfrequency and the gap between two consecutive eigenfrequencies of the inflatable structure.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An exact analytical solution for dynamic loads generated by imperfect lubricated journal bearings in multibody systems 多体系统中不完全润滑轴颈轴承产生的动态载荷的精确解析解
IF 3.4 2区 工程技术
Multibody System Dynamics Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11044-024-10020-6
Bassam J. Alshaer, Hamid M. Lankarani
{"title":"An exact analytical solution for dynamic loads generated by imperfect lubricated journal bearings in multibody systems","authors":"Bassam J. Alshaer, Hamid M. Lankarani","doi":"10.1007/s11044-024-10020-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11044-024-10020-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This work presents a precise analytical solution of the Reynolds equation governing the lubrication of journal bearings, this solution is valid for either an infinitely long or an infinitely short bearing, based on the side leakage condition applied. The pressure distribution solution is analytically integrated to obtain the forces generated by the lubricant in supporting external dynamic loads in imperfect journal bearings joints. The analytical solution for both the pressure distribution and the forces generated by the lubricant has been corroborated through numerical validation. This solution was implemented on two distinct multibody mechanical systems: one comprising two bodies interconnected via a lubricated imperfect journal bearing, and the other being the conventional crank-slider mechanism with a lubricated imperfect joint. The outcomes are demonstrated for both long and short journal bearings. The results indicate that an increase in side leakage diminishes the pressure at the ends of the joints and amplifies the axial pressure gradient, which, in turn, elevates the eccentricity required to generate sufficient hydrodynamic forces from the lubricant to support the external load. When exposed to identical external dynamic loading, the central axis of a short journal bearing delineates a trajectory that manifests a pronounced lubricant force overshoot. This phenomenon arises from the diminished viscous damping in short journal bearings, attributable to increased side leakage, in contrast to their long journal bearing counterparts.</p>","PeriodicalId":49792,"journal":{"name":"Multibody System Dynamics","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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