MEDS Clinical Medicine最新文献_第2页

Study of the Value of Hyperechogenicity and Related Acoustic Features in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer in Breast Nodules 乳腺结节高回声及相关声学特征在乳腺癌诊断中的价值研究

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040710

{"title":"Study of the Value of Hyperechogenicity and Related Acoustic Features in the Diagnosis of Breast Cancer in Breast Nodules","authors":"","doi":"10.23977/medsc.2023.040710","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2023.040710","url":null,"abstract":"To invest the diagnostic value of hyperecho and related acoustic features in break schedules in break cancer. The ultrasonic features of 90 cases of hyperechoic break schedules confirmed by pathology were retrospectively analyzed, including 49 cases of the sign group and 41 cases of the minor group. The ultra-graphic features of the two groups were compared and observed, including morphology, orientation, edge, calibration, interior echo, blood supply, hyperechoic Corona, etc. Multivariate Logistic regression model was used to screen the risk ultra sound signals of hyperechoic break schedules. ROC curve was drawn to evaluate the diagnostic validity of ultrasound for hyperechoic break rules by AUC. There were statistically significant differences in the morphology, orientation, margin, calibration, and echo halos between the two groups (x ²= 14.504, 5.511, 42.643, 9.870, 26.071, all P<0.05). There were no statistically significant differences in the posterior echo and blood supply (x ²= /, 2.089, P>0.05). The Multivariate Logistic regression model was shown that margin unbalances and microcalculation were the risk ultra sound signals of hyperechoic break schedules. The ROC curve was drawn based on the probability value of this model to predict hyperechoic break cancer, and the AUC was 0.912, the sensitivity was 0.829, the specificity was 0.918. Marginal unconsolidation and microcalcification are important ultra-signs of hyperechoic break nodules, which have high value in predicting hyperechoic break cancer.","PeriodicalId":497271,"journal":{"name":"MEDS Clinical Medicine","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135609639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Application progress of pelvic floor ultrasound in acupuncture treatment of female stress urinary incontinence 盆底超声在针刺治疗女性压力性尿失禁中的应用进展

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040510

引用次数: 0

Study on the value of comprehensive perioperative nursing management for patients undergoing surgery for acromioclavicular joint dislocation 肩锁关节脱位手术患者围手术期综合护理管理的价值研究

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040711

{"title":"Study on the value of comprehensive perioperative nursing management for patients undergoing surgery for acromioclavicular joint dislocation","authors":"","doi":"10.23977/medsc.2023.040711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2023.040711","url":null,"abstract":"The clinical value of comprehensive perioperative nursing management in the care of patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation was analyzed. 62 patients with acromioclavicular joint dislocation who underwent surgery in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2022 were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 31 patients. The nursing methods included routine nursing management (control group) and comprehensive perioperative nursing management (observation group), and the clinical efficacy, pain, joint function, and nursing satisfaction after nursing were evaluated. The excellent treatment rate of the observation group (96.77%) was higher than the control group (80.65%), the difference (P <0.05). The VAS and VRS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, the difference (P <0.05). ASES and Constant-Murley scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, the difference (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the observation group (100.00%) showed a higher difference compared to the control group (87.10%), the difference (P<0.05). Perioperative comprehensive nursing management has a remarkable effect on acroioclavicular joint dislocation surgery, which can ensure the surgical effect, reduce postoperative pain and promote the recovery of joint function, which is worthy of promotion.","PeriodicalId":497271,"journal":{"name":"MEDS Clinical Medicine","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135609641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Nursing Care of Patients with Intestinal Obstruction after Laparoscopic Surgery for Hysteromyoma 子宫肌瘤腹腔镜术后肠梗阻患者的临床护理

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040604

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Overview of Radiation Enteritis and Progress in Treatment of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine 放射性肠炎综述及中西医结合治疗进展

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040705

引用次数: 0

Exploration of the Mechanism of Zhongzhu Acupoint for the Treatment of Tinnitus Syndrome 中珠穴治疗耳鸣综合征的作用机制探讨

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040620

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Observations on the safety of precision anesthesia techniques in surgery for elderly patients 老年患者手术中精密麻醉技术的安全性观察

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040709

引用次数: 0

Causal Associations of Hypothyroidism with Prostate Cancer, Colorectal Cancer and Lung Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study 甲状腺功能减退与前列腺癌、结直肠癌和肺癌的因果关系:一项孟德尔随机研究

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040607

{"title":"Causal Associations of Hypothyroidism with Prostate Cancer, Colorectal Cancer and Lung Cancer: A Mendelian Randomization Study","authors":"","doi":"10.23977/medsc.2023.040607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2023.040607","url":null,"abstract":"Previous observational studies have suggested that hypothyroidism may affect the risk of cancer. However, the causal effects were still unclear and controversary. Therefore, a two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted to evaluate the association between hypothyroidism and six types of cancer, including colorectum, pancreas, prostate, lung, bladder and stomach cancer. The inverse variance weighted (IVW), MR-Egger and Weighted Media were carried out to estimate the relation in the MR analysis. Different approaches such as leave-one-out analysis and MR-PRESSO for sensitivity analyses were used to assess the stability of the results. The MR results showed that hypothyroidism was causally associated with decreased risk of lung cancer (OR [odds ratio] = 0.19, P= 0.007), colorectal cancer (OR = 0.27, P= 0.016) and prostate cancer (OR = 0.18, P= 7.44e-05). Significant association between hypothyroidism and the risk of bladder cancer, stomach cancer and pancreas were not found with IVW P>0.05. These results indicated that hypothyroidism can decrease the risk of lung cancer, colorectal cancer and prostate cancer. But evidence of the association between hypothyroidism and other three types of cancer was not found in our study. Further research is necessary to clarify the relation.","PeriodicalId":497271,"journal":{"name":"MEDS Clinical Medicine","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136258188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Study on the application of dexmedetomidine in general anesthesia in elderly patients 右美托咪定在老年患者全身麻醉中的应用研究

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040619

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Ferroptosis: Emerging mechanisms, biology and hallmarks 铁下垂:新出现的机制、生物学和特征

MEDS Clinical Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040608

引用次数: 0