Physical Therapy in Sport最新文献

The effects of neurocognitive training on pain, proprioception, injury anxiety, and functional and neurocognitive performance in athletes with chronic ankle instability- randomized controlled trial 神经认知训练对慢性踝关节不稳定运动员疼痛、本体感觉、损伤焦虑、功能和神经认知表现的影响——随机对照试验

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-10-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.10.001

Ebru Tekin , Fatma Unver

{"title":"The effects of neurocognitive training on pain, proprioception, injury anxiety, and functional and neurocognitive performance in athletes with chronic ankle instability- randomized controlled trial","authors":"Ebru Tekin , Fatma Unver","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.10.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.10.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>Considering the rapid motor-cognitive changes and increased risk of injury in preadolescent athletes, this study investigated the effects of neurocognitive training (NT) on pain, proprioception, injury-related anxiety, and functional and neurocognitive performance in athletes with chronic ankle instability (CAI).</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Randomized controlled trial.</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Sports training facilities in Balıkesir, Türkiye.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>Thirty preadolescent athletes with CAI (mean age 11.10 ± 1.06 years) were randomly assigned to an NT group (n = 15) or a control group (n = 13).</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>The Identification of Functional Ankle Instability (IdFAI), Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT), pain severity, proprioception (dorsiflexion/plantarflexion), injury-related anxiety, Y Balance Test (YBT), Side Hop Test, Reactive Balance Test (RBT), and Upper Extremity Choice Reaction Time Test were evaluated pre- and post-intervention.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The NT group demonstrated significant improvements in IdFAI (p < 0.001), CAIT (p = 0.004), dorsiflexion (p = 0.003) and plantarflexion proprioception (p = 0.018), injury-related anxiety (p = 0.013), YBT anterior reach (p = 0.048), RBT reaction time (p = 0.030), and accuracy (p = 0.003). The control group showed improvement only in plantarflexion proprioception (p = 0.028), with an increase in post-training pain (p = 0.030).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>NT reduced ankle instability symptoms and injury-related anxiety while improving proprioception and neurocognitive performance. NT may enhance functional adaptation by addressing sport-specific cognitive-motor demands.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 134-146"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145267018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to “The Victorian Institute of Sport Assessment – Achilles is fundamentally flawed and unfit for clinical practice or research: A Rasch Measurement Theory Analysis using COSMIN recommendations” [Physical Therapy in Sport 73 (2025) Pages 68-76] “维多利亚运动评估研究所-阿基里斯从根本上有缺陷，不适合临床实践或研究：使用COSMIN建议的皮疹测量理论分析”的勘误表[运动物理治疗73（2025）页68-76]

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-10-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.002

Nigel Travers , Myles C. Murphy , Benedict M. Wand , Paul Kirwan , Mervyn Travers , James Debenham , William Gibson , Dana Hince

引用次数: 0

Masterclass: Are you getting the most out of your triple hop testing? 大师班：你从你的三跳测试中得到了最大的收获吗？

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.016

Anthony P. Sharp , Jonathon Neville , John B. Cronin

引用次数: 0

Influence of pre-surgery characteristics and sports practice level on return to sport after ACL reconstruction 术前特点及运动训练水平对前交叉韧带重建后恢复运动的影响。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.014

Séverine Abellaneda , Malgorzata Klass , Bruno Bonnechère , Joachim Van Cant

{"title":"Influence of pre-surgery characteristics and sports practice level on return to sport after ACL reconstruction","authors":"Séverine Abellaneda , Malgorzata Klass , Bruno Bonnechère , Joachim Van Cant","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>1) To compare pre-surgery characteristics, pre-injury sports level, and 6-month recovery outcomes between patients with successful (sRTS) and unsuccessful (noRTS) return to sport at 24 months post-ACLR; 2) To identify whether pre-surgical characteristics or pre-injury sports level predict noRTS.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Longitudinal cohort study.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>40 patients with ACLR.</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>Pre-surgery characteristics were collected and the level of sports practice was assessed using Tegner and Marx questionnaires, and the Noyes Sports Activity Rating Scale (NSARS). At 6 months a second evaluation was conducted. At 24 months, patients were divided into two groups: sRTS and noRTS.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Pre-injury NSARS score was higher in noRTS (92.5 [80; 100]) compared to sRTS group (85 [72.5; 86.2]; p = 0.03). The multivariate model that best predicts noRTS (AUC = 0.83; p = 0.011) combines a higher pre-injury NSARS (AOR = 1.07 [1.01–1.14]; p = 0.001), more associated injuries (AOR = 1.55 [0.98–2.42]; p = 0.043), and longer injury to surgery time interval (AOR = 1.15 [0.91–1.46]; p = 0.21).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Clinicians should consider key risk factors (e.g. high pre-injury NSARS score, multiple associated injuries, delayed surgery) to tailor rehabilitation and improve return to pre-injury sports level 24 months post-ACLR.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 93-100"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145214962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Personality traits and perfectionism in female and male soccer players with or without primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a cross-sectional study 男女足球运动员的人格特征与完美主义：一项横断面研究。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.015

Anne Fältström , Martin Hägglund , Andreas Ivarsson , Joanna Kvist

{"title":"Personality traits and perfectionism in female and male soccer players with or without primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a cross-sectional study","authors":"Anne Fältström , Martin Hägglund , Andreas Ivarsson , Joanna Kvist","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To investigate differences in personality traits in female and male soccer players with or without primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) and between female and male players with ACLR.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Cross-sectional.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>188 female and 58 male players two years after ACLR and 119 female and 107 male knee-healthy players.</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>The Swedish universities Scales of Personality and the Sport Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale questionnaires.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Females with ACLR did not differ from females without ACLR in any personality trait. Males with ACLR scored slightly higher than males without ACLR for <em>stress susceptibility</em> (50.9 ± 9.0 vs 47.8 ± 8.0) and <em>lack of assertiveness</em> (50.3 ± 8.9 vs 46.6 ± 9.4), and slightly lower in <em>adventure seeking</em> (51.9 ± 8.3 vs 55.1 ± 8.0), <em>personal standards</em> (3.3 ± 0.9 vs 3.7 ± 0.7), <em>concern over mistakes</em> (2.6 ± 0.9 vs 2.9 ± 0.8), and <em>perceived coach pressure</em> (2.0 ± 0.9 vs 2.4 ± 0.9) (<em>p</em> < 0.05, small‒medium effect sizes). Females with ACLR scored higher than males with ACLR for <em>psychic anxiety</em> and <em>social desirability</em> and lower for <em>detachment</em>, <em>physical trait aggression</em> and <em>perceived parental</em> and <em>coach pressure</em> (<em>p</em> < 0.05, small‒medium effect sizes).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Personality traits do not differ between females and small differences in males with or without ACLR. Sex differences exist in personality in soccer players, but the clinical importance is unclear.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 120-126"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145234873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of an exercise program on calf muscle characteristics in patients with Achilles tendinopathy 运动项目对跟腱病患者小腿肌肉特征的影响。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.013

Merve Karapınar , Hayley Powell Smitheman , Stephanie Grace Cone , Karin Grävare Silbernagel

{"title":"Effects of an exercise program on calf muscle characteristics in patients with Achilles tendinopathy","authors":"Merve Karapınar , Hayley Powell Smitheman , Stephanie Grace Cone , Karin Grävare Silbernagel","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Objective in participants with Achilles tendinopathy. Additionally, it explored the relationships between muscle adaptations and functional outcomes.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Prospective observational study.</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Laboratory-based assessment.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>Thirty-five participants with Achilles tendinopathy completed a 16-week exercise program.</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>Muscle EI of the medial (MG) and lateral gastrocnemius (LG) and soleus (SOL) was assessed using ImageJ. B-mode ultrasound was used to measure MG<sub>CSA</sub>, LG<sub>CSA</sub>, and SOL thickness at baseline and post-intervention. Functional outcomes included single-leg countermovement jump (CMJ), drop CMJ, and heel-rise (HR) endurance tests.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>MG<sub>EI</sub> and LG<sub>EI</sub> significantly decreased on both symptomatic sides (p < 0.05, d = 0.5–0.8). MG<sub>CSA</sub> and LG<sub>CSA</sub> increased (p < 0.05, d = 0.3), while SOL<sub>EI</sub> and SOL thickness did not change (p > 0.05). Heel-rise work improved (p < 0.05, d = 0.4), but jump heights did not. Regression analysis showed that age, BMI, and muscle changes did not predict improvements in HR work (Adjusted R<sup>2</sup> = 0.11, p > 0.05).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The exercise program reduced muscle EI and increased hypertrophy but did not significantly improve calf endurance. Further research should explore how muscle adaptations affect function in Achilles tendinopathy rehabilitation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 127-133"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145254205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The progression of shoulder functional profile in male rugby union players from the academy to the professional level 男子橄榄球联盟运动员肩部功能轮廓从学院到专业水平的发展。

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.012

Isabelle Rogowski , Matthieu Degot , Olivier Capel , Grégory Vigne , Romain Loursac , Jean-Philippe Hager , Yoann Blache , Lionel Neyton

{"title":"The progression of shoulder functional profile in male rugby union players from the academy to the professional level","authors":"Isabelle Rogowski , Matthieu Degot , Olivier Capel , Grégory Vigne , Romain Loursac , Jean-Philippe Hager , Yoann Blache , Lionel Neyton","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.012","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.012","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To investigate the changes in shoulder functions with age, playing position, dominance and injury history in elite male rugby union players.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Observational.</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Sport setting.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>162 players in U16, U18, U21 and professional squads.</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>Participant-reported outcome measures, maximal isometric internal and external rotation strength at glenohumeral joint, stability using Upper Quarter Y-Balance Test, power using Seated Single-Arm Horizontal Push Test (SSAHPT), and speed, power and resistance-to-fatigue using modified-Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The strength (η<sup>2</sup> = [0.24; 0.25]; p < 0.001) and power (η<sup>2</sup> = [0.36; 0.47]; p < 0.001) increased with increase in age, while stability and resistance-to-fatigue remained similar, and speed abilities decreased at professional level (η<sup>2</sup> = 0.10; p < 0.001). The forwards' shoulders were stronger (η<sup>2</sup> = [0.02; 0.14]; p = [<0.001; 0.02]) and more powerful (η<sup>2</sup> = 0.12; p < 0.001) than those of backs, while backs’ shoulders presented higher speed abilities (η<sup>2</sup> = 0.22; p < 0.001) and resistance-to-fatigue (η2 = 0.04; p = 0.02). No bilateral differences were found, except for SSAHPT, for which dominant side presented higher performance than nondominant one (η<sup>2</sup> = 0.12; p < 0.001). The injury history only affected the perceived functions (η<sup>2</sup> = [0.15; 0.18]; p < 0.001).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Understanding the progression of shoulder functions in male rugby union players is useful for designing injury prevention and performance enhancement programs from the academy to professional levels.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 83-92"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145208881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Return to sport after graft rupture of anterior cruciate ligament with a nonoperative management in a collegiate athlete: a case report 大学运动员前交叉韧带移植破裂非手术治疗后恢复运动：一例报告

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.007

Bo-Jhen Chen

{"title":"Return to sport after graft rupture of anterior cruciate ligament with a nonoperative management in a collegiate athlete: a case report","authors":"Bo-Jhen Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Athletes who undergo anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction may encounter subsequent graft rupture and revision. The current literature is limited to investigating the sports performance and reinjury rate after revision ACL. Whether a nonoperative approach achieves successful clinical outcomes after graft rupture has not yet been reported.</div></div><div><h3>Case description</h3><div>The patient was a 20-year-old male athlete who initially tore the left ACL when playing volleyball. By eight months after receiving ACL reconstruction and meniscal repair, the patient returned to the national collegiate tournament. However, the patient ruptured the graft 15 months postoperatively. Rehabilitation rather than a revision was elected, which focused on movement associated fear and volleyball-specific movements.</div></div><div><h3>Outcomes</h3><div>By 7 months after the second injury, the patient achieved >90 % symmetry in a battery of hop distance tests and shuttle run speed. The functional score on the Knee Outcome Survey Sports Activities Scale improved from 37/55 to 55/55. The psychological readiness improved from 56/120 to 117/120 on the ACL–Return to Sport after Injury scale. The patient then returned to full competition.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Personalized physical therapy may provide an option to promote return to sport after reinjuries. This case report illustrates the importance of addressing biopsychosocial factors in sport rehabilitation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 21-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145109577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Low energy availability risk and in-season injuries among female adolescent athletes: A prospective cohort study over a school-season 低能量可用性风险和女性青少年运动员的赛季损伤：一项针对学校赛季的前瞻性队列研究

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.011

Katherine L. Smulligan , Madison L. Brna , Veronica Hogg-Cornejo , Sarah Petersen , Emily Sweeney , Rachel Meyers , David R. Howell , Aubrey M. Armento

{"title":"Low energy availability risk and in-season injuries among female adolescent athletes: A prospective cohort study over a school-season","authors":"Katherine L. Smulligan , Madison L. Brna , Veronica Hogg-Cornejo , Sarah Petersen , Emily Sweeney , Rachel Meyers , David R. Howell , Aubrey M. Armento","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.011","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To prospectively examine the association between pre-season low energy availability (LEA) risk and injury rates among female adolescents during the subsequent athletic season.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Prospective cohort.</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Academic research laboratory.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>Adolescent female athletes ages 13–18 years.</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>The Low Energy Availability in Females Questionnaire (LEAF-Q) was completed at a pre-season evaluation including questions related to LEA-indicators (injury history, gastrointestinal symptoms, menstrual function). LEAF-Q scores ≥8 indicate high LEA risk. Participants then completed weekly surveys assessing subsequent injuries sustained throughout the 9-week athletic season. We calculated an injury rate ratio using Poisson regression with LEAF-Q scores <8 or ≥8 as the predictor, number of sport-related time-loss injuries as the outcome, adjusting for covariates.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Fifty-nine participants completed the study (age = 15.9 ± 1.43). Twelve participants sustained 14 injuries during the season. Most injuries were musculoskeletal (93 %; N = 13). Those with LEAF-Q scores ≥8 had a higher injury rate per athletic exposure vs LEAF-Q scores <8 (rate ratio = 3.41; 95 % confidence interval: 1.12–11.4; p = 0.03).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Female adolescents at high LEA risk were more likely to sustain an injury than those at low LEA risk during a 9-week season. Pre-season LEA screening may identify individuals at risk for sustaining an in-season, sport-related injury.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 37-43"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145118772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spanish adaptation of the cutting movement assessment score (CMAS): Agreement and inter-rater reliability among Spanish-speaking football practitioners 西班牙语对切球动作评估分数（CMAS）的适应：西班牙语足球从业人员的一致性和内部信度

IF 2.2 3区医学

Physical Therapy in Sport Pub Date : 2025-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.010

Aaron Miralles-Iborra , Javier De Los Ríos-Calonge , Juan Del Coso , Francisco J. Vera-García , Jose L.L. Elvira , Thomas Dos'Santos , Fábio Yuzo Nakamura , Víctor Moreno-Pérez

{"title":"Spanish adaptation of the cutting movement assessment score (CMAS): Agreement and inter-rater reliability among Spanish-speaking football practitioners","authors":"Aaron Miralles-Iborra , Javier De Los Ríos-Calonge , Juan Del Coso , Francisco J. Vera-García , Jose L.L. Elvira , Thomas Dos'Santos , Fábio Yuzo Nakamura , Víctor Moreno-Pérez","doi":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ptsp.2025.09.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Cutting Movement Assessment Score (CMAS) screening tool, and to preliminarily explore its reliability among Spanish-speaking football practitioners.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Translation and cross-cultural adaptation (phase 1) and cross-sectional reliability study (phase 2).</div></div><div><h3>Setting</h3><div>Following international guidelines, three sports injury experts produced an initial Spanish adaptation of CMAS (CMAS-Sp). This version was then back-translated into English, and the translations were compared to produce a final version CMAS-Sp.</div></div><div><h3>Participants</h3><div>Twenty-one sports practitioners, including 11 novices (<1 year of experience) and 10 experts (>5 years of experience), assessed four 90° cutting actions with the CMAS-Sp.</div></div><div><h3>Main outcome measures</h3><div>Factor analysis, internal consistency, inter-rater reliability and agreement.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Factor analysis suggested a single factor explaining 52.3 % of the variance. Internal consistency was acceptable (Cronbach's <em>α</em> = 0.70; McDonald's <em>ω</em> = 0.79). Reliability of the total score was excellent (ICC (2, k) [95 % CI] = 0.94, [0.82, 1.00]). Item-level percentage agreement ranged from 55 % to 89 % with <em>Gwet's AC1</em> values ranging from moderate-to-almost perfect.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The CMAS-Sp demonstrated acceptable agreement and good reliability for assessing cutting mechanics in Spanish-speaking practitioners, showing promise as an accessible screening tool pending further validation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49698,"journal":{"name":"Physical Therapy in Sport","volume":"76 ","pages":"Pages 27-36"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145109576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0