Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP最新文献_第2页

BENEFITS AND LIMITATIONS RELATED TO THE APPLICATION OF THE REACH REGULATION FOR MINING EXPLOSIVES 矿用炸药达深规定适用的好处与局限性

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9111

Andrzej Harat

引用次数: 0

EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT DURING HAZARDOUS TRAFFIC INCIDENTS PARTICIPATION OF FIRE PROTECTION UNITS (FPUS)IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS CONDUCTED BY THE AUTHORITIES AFTER COMPLETION OF A RESCUE OPERATION 危险交通事故期间的应急管理消防单位在救援行动完成后参与当局进行的刑事诉讼

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9123

Artur Ankowski, Przemysław Berus

{"title":"EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT DURING HAZARDOUS TRAFFIC INCIDENTS PARTICIPATION OF FIRE PROTECTION UNITS (FPUS)IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS CONDUCTED BY THE AUTHORITIES AFTER COMPLETION OF A RESCUE OPERATION","authors":"Artur Ankowski, Przemysław Berus","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0053.9123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9123","url":null,"abstract":"Every day a number of dangerous road traffic incidents take place on a national scale that requirethe intervention of emergency services and entities. The major part of this type of interventionsentails the cooperation between Fire Protection Units (FPU), the Police and the EmergencyMedical Service (EMS). The organisation of operations and their nature depends on several factorsincluding the mechanism of the incident itself, the location of the incident, the type and numberof vehicles involved in the hazardous incident, as well as the number of occupants, their state ofhealth and a number of other derivatives resulting from the occurrence of the incident in question.The article will show the circumstances of the implementation of tasks by the FPU in the casesin question and will present the issue of the participation of the FPU in criminal proceedingsconducted after the completion of the rescue activity. Particular emphasis will be placed on thepresentation of the competences of the functionaries representing the FPO both in the courseof exercising of the authoritative role within the framework of a given rescue activity and in thecourse of fulfilling of auxiliary tasks in relation to bodies that carry out criminal proceedings.","PeriodicalId":495485,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135198923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DIAGNOSIS OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE RELATED TO CRP ALERT LEVELS AND ALERT LEVELS IN POLAND – RESEARCH REPORT 诊断相关知识水平与CRP警戒水平及波兰警戒水平的研究报告

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9121

Rafał Wróbel

{"title":"DIAGNOSIS OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE RELATED TO CRP ALERT LEVELS AND ALERT LEVELS IN POLAND – RESEARCH REPORT","authors":"Rafał Wróbel","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0053.9121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9121","url":null,"abstract":"The topics related to the CRP alert levels and alert levels in Poland are important and topical.Although this is not a new area in the science of security, the use of CRP alert levels and alertlevels as a tool for anti-terrorist activities by public administration bodies in an uninterrupted(continuous) mode for over a year throws a completely different light at the issue of CRP alertlevels and alert levels than the one that was known until February 24, 2022. In the past, alert levelswere introduced many times in the classic approach (ALFA and BRAVO), as well as in relation tothreats in the cyberspace of the Republic of Poland (ALFA-CRP, BRAVO-CRP and CHARLIECRP),both for the entire country and the importance of smaller ones defined in a different way;however, it should be noted that in general until February 2022, it was primarily related to theorganization of mass events or presidential and parliamentary elections. The aggression of theRussian Federation against Ukraine has resulted in alert and CRP alert levels accompanying usuninterruptedly for more than a year, affecting the classical space, the cyber environment as wellas the area of the Polish energy infrastructure located beyond the country’s borders. In view of theabove, given the geopolitical situation in the region of Central and Eastern Europe, knowledgeabout the meaning of the CRP alert levels and the CRP alert levels, as well as the need and abilityto carry out projects to be implemented after the introduction of a specific alert level and CRP alertlevel, becomes particularly important.The aim of the article is to diagnose the level of knowledge among respondents regarding the issueof CRP alert levels and alert levels, taking into account the applicable legal acts in this regard,knowledge about the current situation and the obligations of selected entities stemming fromthe introduction of CRP alert levels and alert levels. In order to better illustrate the inventoriedknowledge, more than 20 drawings have been prepared, which present the distribution of answersto the posed questions.","PeriodicalId":495485,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135244274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SONOCHEMICAL PROCESSES IN THE DECOMPOSITION OF ORGANIC MICROPOLLUTANTS FROM RAINWATER 分解雨水中有机微污染物的声化学过程

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9112

Jakub Copik, Edyta Kudlek, Mariusz Dudziak

引用次数: 0

ASSESSMENT OF THE RISK OF FLOODING IN AN URBANIZED AREA IN RESPONSE TO HEAVY RAINS: CASE STUDY OF THE WARSAW CHOPIN AIRPORT 暴雨对城市化地区洪水风险的影响评估:华沙肖邦机场的案例研究

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9114

Mariusz Paweł Barszcz, Anna Baryła, Tomasz Stańczyk, Andrzej Brandyk

引用次数: 0

CBRN THREATS TO UKRAINE DURING THE RUSSIAN AGGRESSION: MITIGATING CHEMICAL HAZARDS DURING WARTIME – COUNTERMEASURES AND DECONTAMINATION STRATEGIES FOR UKRAINE IN LIGHT OF POTENTIAL CHEMICAL FACILITY DESTRUCTION 俄罗斯侵略期间对乌克兰的威胁:战时减轻化学危害——考虑到潜在的化学设施破坏，乌克兰的对策和去污战略

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9116

Łukasz Szklarski

引用次数: 0

SENSORIAL TECHNIQUES OF ODOUR MEASUREMENTS – A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ODOUR CONCENTRATION AND ODOUR INTENSITY FOR A SELECTED WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY 气味测量的感觉技术-选定废物管理设施的气味浓度和气味强度之间的关系

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9113

Marcin Pawnuk, Izabela Sówka, Vincenzo Naddeo

{"title":"SENSORIAL TECHNIQUES OF ODOUR MEASUREMENTS – A RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ODOUR CONCENTRATION AND ODOUR INTENSITY FOR A SELECTED WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITY","authors":"Marcin Pawnuk, Izabela Sówka, Vincenzo Naddeo","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0053.9113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9113","url":null,"abstract":"Sensory analyses are one of the most frequently used odour research methods that allowestablishing the most important odour characteristics, i.e. odour concentration and odourintensity, characterised by a high degree of interrelationship. During an11-month study odourconcentration and intensity were measured at selected mechanical-biological solid municipalwaste treatment plant at 35 measuring locations to assess the degree of correlation between thosetwo parameters. Commonly used Weber-Fechner law was applied to assess the correlation. Resultsindicate a high degree of correlation between odour concentration and intensity, for example, R2valued for two different approaches at 0.87, and 0.95, while Pearson’s r valued at 0.93, and 0.97.Following the results this proves that odour concentration and odour intensity could potentially beused interchangeably for odour assessment. However, applying Weber-Fechner law for predictionof odour concentration based on odour intensity measurements gives imprecise results. Suchapproach could be potentially applied when limited measurements of odour concentration areavailable as determination of odour intensity that could be performed even by Facility employees.","PeriodicalId":495485,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135243460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

RUSSIAN THREATS TO THE SUBMARINE INTERNET CABLE INFRASTRUCTURE 俄罗斯对海底互联网电缆基础设施的威胁

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9127

Olga Wasiuta

{"title":"RUSSIAN THREATS TO THE SUBMARINE INTERNET CABLE INFRASTRUCTURE","authors":"Olga Wasiuta","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0053.9127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9127","url":null,"abstract":"The article outlines the importance of undersea communication cables, an under-researched andoften underappreciated element of modern geopolitics, security and Internet resilience.The purpose of the article is to analyse the increased Russian naval activity in recent years arounddeep-sea cables, the critical infrastructure of the global Internet, which has the potential to disruptthe daily life of the West as Russia seeks new means of influencing the West during the war againstUkraine.As there is currently not yet enough scientific research on the topic, the article uses newspaperanalytical materials and various reports in addition to scientific articles. Given the nature andpurpose of the considerations, the assumption was made to use a diverse research methodology,at the basis of which were the following methods: historical, institutional-legal, monographic anddocument analysis.The conclusion of the article is that, as the world is heavily dependent on undersea cablesthat carry Internet traffic around the world, the Russian Federation will continue to threateninformation systems, and their damage may not only adversely affect the state of intercontinentalcommunications, but also worsen the geopolitical situation on a global scale.","PeriodicalId":495485,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135244268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A DEMOGRAPHIC CRISIS IN POLAND IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING SECURITY – A DIAGNOSIS 在确保安全的背景下，波兰的人口危机——诊断

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9122

Rafał Kochańczyk, Bartosz Maziarz

{"title":"A DEMOGRAPHIC CRISIS IN POLAND IN THE CONTEXT OF ENSURING SECURITY – A DIAGNOSIS","authors":"Rafał Kochańczyk, Bartosz Maziarz","doi":"10.5604/01.3001.0053.9122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0053.9122","url":null,"abstract":"For several years, issues related to the demographic situation in Poland have been causing muchconcern. Unfortunately, this country is in a difficult and constantly deteriorating demographicsituation. This is further complicated by the fact that, due to the low female fertility rate, peopleof post-working age are not being replaced by younger generations. According to demographers’forecasts, Poland will be significantly depopulated in the coming decades. Consequently, it canbe deduced that the current situation will become translated into consequences for practically allspheres of the social and economic life. What seems particularly important is that the unfavourabledemographic trend is already having an impact on both the present and future dimensions of thesocial and economic life of every region of Poland. It is to be expected that one of the consequencesof depopulation would be manifested in the reduced ability of the state to ensure national security.Potential staff shortages that are expected to occur in the formations responsible for maintainingsecurity and public order should already be prompting decision-makers to undertake numerousmeasures in the organisational, legal and technical spheres.","PeriodicalId":495485,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135244473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CBRN THREATS TO UKRAINE DURING THE RUSSIAN AGGRESSION: MITIGATING GAMMA RADIATION HAZARDS-INNOVATIVE COUNTERMEASURES AND DECONTAMINATION STRATEGIES IN THE CONTEXT OF POTENTIAL DESTRUCTION OF THE ZAPORIZHZHIANUCLEAR POWER PLANT 俄罗斯侵略期间乌克兰面临的CBRN威胁:减轻伽马辐射危害——核电站潜在破坏背景下的创新对策和去污战略

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.9115

Łukasz Szklarski

引用次数: 0