Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach最新文献

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A dermoid cyst misdiagnosed as a lipoma in the auriculotemporal area 耳颞区皮样囊肿误诊为脂肪瘤
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0011
Ju Yeob Lee, Bo Young Kim, Jung Yeon Kim, Young-Soo Chang
{"title":"A dermoid cyst misdiagnosed as a lipoma in the auriculotemporal area","authors":"Ju Yeob Lee, Bo Young Kim, Jung Yeon Kim, Young-Soo Chang","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0011","url":null,"abstract":"A dermoid cyst is an unusual congenital anomaly that is lined by squamous epithelium and contains skin adnexal structures, such as sebaceous glands and hair follicles. Only a few cases of dermoid cysts have been reported to occur around the auricle and several benign tumors should be considered in the differential diagnosis. In this article, the authors have experienced a 12-year-old female with the congenital painless mass at the left auriculotemporal area. The computed tomography showed a low-contrast enhancing mass similar to adipose tissue. The lesion was considered as a lipoma until we observed the skin adnexal structures when it ruptured intraoperatively. Although benign tumors are rarely involved in the auriculotemporal area, presenting without symptoms, it is recommended of complete excision to prevent the possibility of malignancy, recurrence, or infection. Thus, we report a very rare case of a dermoid cyst of the auriculotemporal area with the literature review.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"104 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The surgical outcomes and nuances of the telovelar approach for pontine and medullary cavernous malformations: A multi-institutional case series 远侧入路治疗脑桥和髓样海绵状畸形的手术结果和细微差别:一个多机构的病例系列
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0010
Inseo Hong, Kyung Hwan Kim, Huyk-Jin Oh, Sae Min Kwon, Hee-Won Jeong, Eun-Oh Jung, Han-Joo Lee, Hyon-Jo Kwon, Seung-Won Choi, Seon-Hwan Kim, Hyeon-Song Koh, Jin-Young Youm
{"title":"The surgical outcomes and nuances of the telovelar approach for pontine and medullary cavernous malformations: A multi-institutional case series","authors":"Inseo Hong, Kyung Hwan Kim, Huyk-Jin Oh, Sae Min Kwon, Hee-Won Jeong, Eun-Oh Jung, Han-Joo Lee, Hyon-Jo Kwon, Seung-Won Choi, Seon-Hwan Kim, Hyeon-Song Koh, Jin-Young Youm","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0010","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Brainstem cavernous malformations (CMs) are characterized by dilated sinusoidal channels related to capillary telangiectasia and developmental venous anomalies. Brainstem CM hemorrhages present with focal neurological symptoms, according to their invasive lesions. Surgical removal should be considered for symptomatic and recurrent bleeding of brainstem CMs. Despite the risk of surgery with highly eloquent tissue, surgical removal should be performed to protect patients from stepwise decline due to recurrent hemorrhage. The approaches for treating brainstem CMs are retrosigmoid, far lateral, midline suboccipital with or without telovelar, orbitozygomatic, and supracerebellar-infratentorial. Pontine and medullary CMs are approached via retrosigmoid, far lateral, and suboccipital craniotomies, with or without the telovelar approach. 
 Materials and Methods: The telovelar approach is the standard approach used for pontine brain-stem CMs. Patients with brainstem CMs treated using the telovelar approach were enrolled from three institutions. 
 Results: All three patients had no further neurological deficits after surgery. 
 Conclusions: The surgical results suggest that the telovelar approach for pons and pontomedul-lary junction brainstem CMs is safe and effective.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"158 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Four layer onlay stacking repair of dura preventing cerebrospinal fluid leakage in microvascular decompression 微血管减压术中防止脑脊液漏的硬脑膜四层铺层修复术
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0018
Ho Che Jung, Hyun Seok Lee, Kyung Rae Cho, Kwan Park
{"title":"Four layer onlay stacking repair of dura preventing cerebrospinal fluid leakage in microvascular decompression","authors":"Ho Che Jung, Hyun Seok Lee, Kyung Rae Cho, Kwan Park","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0018","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage is one of major complication following cranial surgery. Many studies have been introducing surgical methods to prevent CSF leakage. Technique applying dural substitutes are being studied for its efficacy for preventing CSF leakage. We introduce four layer onlay stacking repair (FLOSR), effective dural closing technique for preventing CSF leak-age, while avoiding application of foreign material intradural space.
 Materials and Methods: Retrospective analysis of patients undergone microvascular decompres-sion (MVD) surgery for hemifacial spasm (HFS) and trigeminal neuralgia (TN) by a single surgeon in single center between September 2020 and September 2022 was done. MVD was done by retro-mastoid suboccipital approach. Number of patients who had CSF leakage, symptoms occurred by CSF leakage and treatment done for the patients were collected.
 Results: In this study, 355 patients underwent MVD for HFS and TN and 4 were excluded. Three patients of selected 351 patients who underwent MVD for HFS were suspected for CSF leakage which counts for approximately 0.9% of patients. All patients suspected for CSF leakage underwent MVD for HFS (3 of 3, 100%). Continuous lumbar drainage of 180-240 cc per day for 5 days was done and every patient had symptom improvement.
 Conclusions: FLOSR provided an effective method intra-operatively in preventing and lowering risk of severe CSF leakage after craniotomy by RMSOC (retromastoid suboccipital craniotomy) ap-proach without the risk of placing foreign materials inside dura.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of exposed cochlear implants: Two cases of salvaging implants using rotational scalp flap and galeal flap 外露人工耳蜗的处理:用旋转头皮瓣和半瓣瓣抢救人工耳蜗2例
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0015
Young Jun Seo, Jeong Hae Park, Suk-Ho Moon, Shi Nae Park
{"title":"Management of exposed cochlear implants: Two cases of salvaging implants using rotational scalp flap and galeal flap","authors":"Young Jun Seo, Jeong Hae Park, Suk-Ho Moon, Shi Nae Park","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0015","url":null,"abstract":"Cochlear implant (CI) is an effective surgical option for managing severe sensorineural hearing loss. Among the postoperative complications, implant exposure has been considered as one of the most threatening and serious complications. Conventionally, replacing a new device after a removal of the exposed one has been well known to be performed. Salvaging the exposed implant without explanta-tion can be challenging and beneficial and recently has been reported as an alternative management option. Here, we report our experience salvaging two cases of exposed cochlear implants using a rotational scalp flap reconstruction combined with implant coverage with a galeal flap.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"70 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case of skull base chondrosarcoma treated by modified infratemporal fossa type A approach 改良颞下窝A型入路治疗颅底软骨肉瘤1例
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0008
Jae Ha Lee, Se A Lee, Ki Nam Park, Jong Dae Lee
{"title":"A case of skull base chondrosarcoma treated by modified infratemporal fossa type A approach","authors":"Jae Ha Lee, Se A Lee, Ki Nam Park, Jong Dae Lee","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Chondrosarcoma is a slow-growing tumor, a rare lesion in the skull base. The mainstay of treatment for chondrosarcoma is surgical resection, with or without adjuvant radiation therapy. We report a case of skull base chondrosarcoma in a 35-year-old man, which was successfully treated by surgical resection via a modified infratemporal fossa type A approach.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hurdle of giant pituitary adenoma in achieving total resection 巨大垂体腺瘤实现全切除的障碍
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0020
Hyuk Jang, Yeon Hee Im, Dong-Hyun Kim, Dong-Sup Chung, Wan-Soo Yoon
{"title":"Hurdle of giant pituitary adenoma in achieving total resection","authors":"Hyuk Jang, Yeon Hee Im, Dong-Hyun Kim, Dong-Sup Chung, Wan-Soo Yoon","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0020","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Giant pituitary adenoma is a challenging disease in the neurosurgical field. Several therapeutic strategies have been performed depending on tumor characteristics and the surgeon’s experience during the last decades, but it is still difficult to achieve the gross total resection with good clinical outcome. Here, we present our clinical experience with giant pituitary adenomas (PAs) focusing on factors related to surgical outcome.
 Materials and Methods: A total of 26 patients with giant PAs were collected. All clinical data, including preoperative symptom, visual and hormonal function, operation record, and radiologic imaging, were reviewed. Statistical analysis was used to identify the factors related with the extent of resection.
 Results: The median age of patients was 53 years, and all patients showed impaired vision. Endo-scopic transsphenoidal surgery, staged operation, and open craniotomy were performed in 19, 5, and 2 patients, respectively. Fifteen patients received gross total resection, 14 patients received subtotal resection and 1 patient received partial resection. Postoperatively, visual function was improved in 14 patients, not changed in 6, and deteriorated in 4. Gross total resection was significantly related with the tumor size (45 mm), Knosp grade, ICA (internal carotid artery) encasement, and middle cranial fossa extension in the statistical analysis.
 Conclusions: Despite of the limited experience for giant PAs, it still hard to achieve the gross total resection and good clinical outcome. We recommend identifying the tumor characteristics that make it difficult to complete total resection before surgery and consider other strategies, such as staged op-eration or adjuvant radiotherapy.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"194 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of middle turbinate partial resection in olfactory function in endoscopic transsphenoidal approach: A retrospective study 内镜下经蝶窦入路中鼻甲部分切除对嗅觉功能影响的回顾性研究
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0022
Da-Hee Park, Un-Kyoung Ryu, Hyo Beom Jang, Hwan-Jung Roh, Dong Jo Kim, Chi Hyung Lee, Soon-Ki Sung, Sue Jean Mun
{"title":"Effect of middle turbinate partial resection in olfactory function in endoscopic transsphenoidal approach: A retrospective study","authors":"Da-Hee Park, Un-Kyoung Ryu, Hyo Beom Jang, Hwan-Jung Roh, Dong Jo Kim, Chi Hyung Lee, Soon-Ki Sung, Sue Jean Mun","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0022","url":null,"abstract":"Background: There are controversies on whether endoscopic transsphenoidal approach (TSA) affects postoperative olfaction. This study aimed to compare olfactory function in regard of partial resection status of middle turbinate (MT) and analyze the amount of resection in images.
 Materials and Methods: This study retrospectively reviewed 46 patients who had undergone endoscopic TSA due to pituitary adenoma or Rathke’s cleft cyst from 2015 to 2019. MT preserva-tion (MTP) group was defined as the group of patients whose MTs were preserved. MT resection (MTR) group was defined as the group of patients whose MTs were partially resected unilaterally or bilaterally. Olfactory function was compared with pre- and postoperative 3-month Korean version of sniffing sticks test-II which was composed of threshold, discrimination, identification (TDI) scores each making 16 with correct answers. Pre- and postoperative images including paranasal computed tomography and sellar magnetic resonance imaging were analyzed using Picture Archiving and Communication System.
 Results: There were 41 pituitary adenomas and 5 Rathke’s cleft cysts. Male patients were 39.1% (n = 18) and mean age was 42.6. About 1/3 (31%) of MT was resected in MTR group (n = 13), which had the effect of increasing the cross-sectional area of the nasal cavity by 19%. Post-septectomy area was 6% of total septum. Preoperative TDI score was 27.34 and postoperative TDI score was 25.42. There were no significant differences of olfactory score in total, MTR and MTP groups 3 months after endoscopic TSA.
 Conclusions: Resection of lower third of MT may produce low morbidity in respect of olfactory function after endoscopic TSA.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A case of patient who underwent ossicular reconstruction with facial nerve decompression after temporal bone fracture 颞骨骨折后面神经减压行听骨重建1例
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0016
Yujeong Hong, Beom Cho Jun
{"title":"A case of patient who underwent ossicular reconstruction with facial nerve decompression after temporal bone fracture","authors":"Yujeong Hong, Beom Cho Jun","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0016","url":null,"abstract":"Skull fracture to the temporal bone is responsible for 5%-10% of facial paralysis. It happens because the facial nerve travels through a small bony channel where the nerve can get crushed either by a blow to the head, or the swelling afterwards. This can result in temporary or permanent damage to one or both of the facial nerves. In the case of facial paralysis caused by trauma, conservative treat-ment or surgical treatment can be considered depending on the time of onset and severity of facial paralysis. Conductive hearing loss due to temporal bone fracture could be observed because it is mainly caused by a middle ear hematoma. However, if the ossicle is disrupted by a fracture, it must be corrected surgically. Here we present a case in which surgical facial nerve decompression was per-formed on a patient with facial paralysis after trauma. After a 2.5 m fall, he developed left-sided facial paralysis of House-Brackmann grade IV. The facial nerve decompression with ossicular reconstruc-tion surgery was completed. Reporting this case, we want to discuss about the importance of ideal time for surgical intervention and the appropriate surgical approach for patients with facial paralysis with ossicular disruption after temporal bone fractures.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135929973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study on the factors affecting the intention to register brain dead organ donation 影响脑死亡器官捐献意愿登记的因素研究
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0024
Se Hong Choi, Chiyoung Cha, Kyung Sook Hong, Eui Kyo Seo
{"title":"A study on the factors affecting the intention to register brain dead organ donation","authors":"Se Hong Choi, Chiyoung Cha, Kyung Sook Hong, Eui Kyo Seo","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0024","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study investigated factors affecting the intention to register brain-dead organ donation.
 Materials and Methods: A survey was conducted with 160 outpatients from a university hospital in Seoul. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, an ANOVA, Scheffé’s test, Pearson’s correlantion coefficient, and stepwise regression analysis were used. 
 Results: Religion (β = 0.133, P = 0.028), theory of planned behavior (subjective norms; β = 0.272, P = 0.001), attitudes toward behavior (β = 0.192, P = 0.024), perceived behavioral control (β = 0.159, P = 0.048), and interpersonal communication (β = 0.192, P = 0.025) were significant in the intention to register as organ donation in brain-dead patients.
 Conclusions: To increase the intention to register brain-dead organ donation, it is necessary that frequent conversations and listening to information from various people, such as family, relatives, and acquaintances should become more active.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"73 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A collision tumor: Pituitary apoplexy caused by lung cancer metastasis 碰撞瘤1例:肺癌转移所致垂体卒中
Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.55911/jksbs.23.0012
Jaemin Yu, Se Hoon Kim, Eui Hyun Kim
{"title":"A collision tumor: Pituitary apoplexy caused by lung cancer metastasis","authors":"Jaemin Yu, Se Hoon Kim, Eui Hyun Kim","doi":"10.55911/jksbs.23.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.23.0012","url":null,"abstract":"A collision tumor refers to a rare phenomenon where two distinct neoplasms coexist occupying the same anatomical location. While metastatic brain tumors and pituitary adenoma are two of the most common intracranial tumors, the collision of the two tumors are extremely rare. We report a 76-year-old female patient with progressive visual field defect. She had a history of a stable pituitary adenoma and was recently diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma with no known distant metastasis but with malignant pleural effusion. Her brain magnetic resonance imaging suggested a possible pituitary apoplexy with profound optic nerve compression. The patient underwent transsphenoidal surgery for tumor removal and the presence of metastatic cancer was confirmed by histopathological examination.","PeriodicalId":49515,"journal":{"name":"Skull Base-An Interdisciplinary Approach","volume":"76 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135928927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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