小容积中心前庭神经鞘瘤的手术疗效

Jae-Woong Lee, Hyuk-Jin Oh, Jong-Hyun Park, Gi-Yong Yoon, Jae-Min Ahn, Seok-Mann Yoon
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 Materials and Methods: From January 2018 to December 2022, 13 patients (5 males and 8 fe-males; median age, 66 years) underwent surgery for vestibular schwannoma. The surgeries were performed by a single surgeon who initiated the clinical practice. The median length of tumors was 35 mm (range, 13-55 mm).
 Results: Among 13 patients, 10 patients (76.9%) underwent retromastoid suboccipital craniotomy, 3 patients (23.1%) underwent translabyrinthine approach, 4 patients (30.8%) underwent subtotal resection, 6 patients (46.2%) underwent near-total resection, and 3 patients (23.1%) underwent gross total resection. The facial nerve preservation rate was 84.6% (n = 11). Hearing preservation rate was 30.7% (n = 4).
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本研究旨在回顾性评价在一个小容量、单中心机构中前庭神经鞘瘤的手术结果和相关并发症。我们打算讨论在小容量医疗中心改善前庭神经鞘瘤手术治疗的临床结果的策略,以及医疗中心的病例量与临床结果的相关性。 材料与方法:2018年1月~ 2022年12月,13例患者(男性5例,女性8例;中位年龄66岁,因前庭神经鞘瘤接受手术治疗。手术是由一名外科医生进行的,他开创了临床实践。肿瘤中位长度为35 mm(范围13-55 mm)。 结果:13例患者中,10例(76.9%)行乳突后枕下开颅,3例(23.1%)行迷路入路,4例(30.8%)行次全切除术,6例(46.2%)行近全切除术,3例(23.1%)行大体全切除术。面神经保存率为84.6% (n = 11)。听力保存率为30.7% (n = 4)。 结论:前庭神经鞘瘤的手术效果不受医疗机构容量的直接影响。相反,它们取决于诸如适当的手术计划、适当的手术入路选择和术中监测等因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Surgical outcomes of vestibular schwannoma in the low-volume center
Background: This study aims to evaluate retrospectively the surgical outcomes and associated complications of vestibular schwannoma in a low-volume, single-center institution. We intend to discuss strategies that may improve clinical outcomes in the surgical treatment of vestibular schwan-noma in low-volume medical centers and the correlation between the case volume of medical center and clinical outcomes. Materials and Methods: From January 2018 to December 2022, 13 patients (5 males and 8 fe-males; median age, 66 years) underwent surgery for vestibular schwannoma. The surgeries were performed by a single surgeon who initiated the clinical practice. The median length of tumors was 35 mm (range, 13-55 mm). Results: Among 13 patients, 10 patients (76.9%) underwent retromastoid suboccipital craniotomy, 3 patients (23.1%) underwent translabyrinthine approach, 4 patients (30.8%) underwent subtotal resection, 6 patients (46.2%) underwent near-total resection, and 3 patients (23.1%) underwent gross total resection. The facial nerve preservation rate was 84.6% (n = 11). Hearing preservation rate was 30.7% (n = 4). Conclusions: The surgical outcomes of vestibular schwannoma are not directly influenced by the volume of the medical institution. Instead, they are dependent on factors such as proper surgical planning, appropriate selection of surgical approaches and using intraoperative monitoring.
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