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Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland最新文献

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Outcomes for centenarian patients admitted with orthopaedic trauma 因骨科创伤入院的百岁老人的治疗效果。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.010
Andrew P. Dekker , Prateek A. Saxena , Emma Westwood , Niharika Kalla , Nathan Sims , Paul Wilson , Neil Ashwood
{"title":"Outcomes for centenarian patients admitted with orthopaedic trauma","authors":"Andrew P. Dekker ,&nbsp;Prateek A. Saxena ,&nbsp;Emma Westwood ,&nbsp;Niharika Kalla ,&nbsp;Nathan Sims ,&nbsp;Paul Wilson ,&nbsp;Neil Ashwood","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>The United Kingdom (UK) and world's population is aging with patients living longer, often with many co-morbidities. It is expected that patients of extreme old age would have poor outcomes following trauma; however, this assumption is not clearly evidenced. This study aims to present the outcomes of patients aged 100 or older admitted to a single hospital trust following admission for orthopaedic trauma.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A prospective cohort of patients aged 100 years and over admitted to the trauma and orthopaedic departments of two hospitals within the same trust between 2008 and 2022 was reviewed. Age was median 101 years (100–106 years). Outcome measures were length of stay, survival, complications and change in accommodation.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>80 patients met the inclusion criteria (71female, 9 male). Mean age at discharge was 102.5 years with survival mean 4.2 years. 2 patients with peri-prosthetic fracture survived a further 5 years. Mean length of stay was 17 days. 57 patients returned to their original place of residence. 72 patients (90 %) survived the acute hospital admission<strong>.</strong></div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Survival rates for patients aged over 100 years were high and most returned to the previous place of residence. This study supports the surgical management of trauma and helps inform patients and families expectations for mortality risk.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages 354-357"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142378475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Letter to the editor: Parastomal hernia repairs: A nationwide cohort study in the Republic of Ireland 致编辑的一封信：腹股沟旁疝修补术：爱尔兰共和国全国范围内的队列研究。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.007
Amir Farah
{"title":"A Letter to the editor: Parastomal hernia repairs: A nationwide cohort study in the Republic of Ireland","authors":"Amir Farah","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages e230-e231"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142376236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Letter to the Editor: Sick-leave duration after elective day case surgery in ENT: Is it affected by the type of employment? 致编辑的一封信：耳鼻喉科日间择期手术后的病假时间：是否受工作类型的影响？
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.006
Amir Farah
{"title":"A Letter to the Editor: Sick-leave duration after elective day case surgery in ENT: Is it affected by the type of employment?","authors":"Amir Farah","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Page e234"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142367189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Situational awareness - The surgeon and the advanced motorist 情景意识--外科医生和高级驾驶员。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.001
David J. O'Regan , John Rudd
{"title":"Situational awareness - The surgeon and the advanced motorist","authors":"David J. O'Regan ,&nbsp;John Rudd","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages e235-e236"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142367190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on “Comparative surgical outcomes of navigated vs non-navigated posterior spinal fusions in ankylosing spondylitis patients” 关于 "强直性脊柱炎患者后路脊柱融合术导航与非导航手术疗效比较 "的评论
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.002
Karthikeyan Kandaswamy, Ajay Guru
{"title":"Comment on “Comparative surgical outcomes of navigated vs non-navigated posterior spinal fusions in ankylosing spondylitis patients”","authors":"Karthikeyan Kandaswamy,&nbsp;Ajay Guru","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages e232-e233"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142331018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letter to the Editors Re: Frailty and the incidence of surgical site infection after total hip or knee arthroplasty: A meta-analysis 致编辑的信 Re：体弱与全髋关节或膝关节置换术后手术部位感染的发生率：荟萃分析。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.08.016
Harin B. Parikh, Stuart H. Kuschner
{"title":"Letter to the Editors Re: Frailty and the incidence of surgical site infection after total hip or knee arthroplasty: A meta-analysis","authors":"Harin B. Parikh,&nbsp;Stuart H. Kuschner","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.08.016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.08.016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Page e237"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142331019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on, “2-methoxyestradiol sensitizes tamoxifen-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cells via downregulating HIF-1α” 就 "2-甲氧基雌二醇通过下调 HIF-1α 使抗他莫昔芬的 MCF-7 乳腺癌细胞变得敏感 "发表评论
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.004
Hethesh Chellapandian, Sivakamavalli Jeyachandran
{"title":"Comment on, “2-methoxyestradiol sensitizes tamoxifen-resistant MCF-7 breast cancer cells via downregulating HIF-1α”","authors":"Hethesh Chellapandian,&nbsp;Sivakamavalli Jeyachandran","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the potential of 2-methoxyestradiol (2-ME) to overcome tamoxifen (TAM) resistance in MCF-7 breast cancer cells by downregulating hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α). Through a series of in vitro experiments, the authors demonstrate that combining 2-ME with TAM enhances the cytotoxic effects on resistant cells, increases apoptosis markers, and reduces cholesterol and triglyceride levels. While the findings highlight a promising therapeutic approach, the lack of in vivo or clinical data limits direct clinical application. Future research should focus on validating these results in animal models and exploring long-term efficacy and molecular mechanisms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages e240-e241"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142299481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of forced-air warming blanket position during spinal surgery on patients’ intra-operative body temperature 脊柱手术中强制空气加温毯位置对患者术中体温的影响。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.003
Natasha Joubert, Celia Filmalter, Zelda White, Andries Masenge
{"title":"The effect of forced-air warming blanket position during spinal surgery on patients’ intra-operative body temperature","authors":"Natasha Joubert,&nbsp;Celia Filmalter,&nbsp;Zelda White,&nbsp;Andries Masenge","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The use of body-warming systems is recommended by international anaesthesia societies for patients undergoing surgery. Limited research is however available on the influence of positioning of forced-air warming blankets for patients undergoing spinal surgery. This study aimed to investigate how patients’ intra-operative body temperature was affected by the position of forced-air warming blankets while undergoing spinal surgery on a spinal table.</div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>A randomized comparative experimental study was conducted with 60 adult patients undergoing posterior spinal surgery.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Patients were randomized into full underbody (n = 30) or surgical access (n = 30) forced-air warming blanket groups. Intra-operative body temperature was recorded at regular time intervals. The student's T-test, Chi-square, and MANOVA tests were performed to determine the differences between the two groups.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Intraoperative hypothermia was significantly lower in the full underbody group than in the surgical access group (p = 0.020). The change in body temperature differed significantly between the two groups from 15 min until 240 min, with a mean difference of 0.5 °C.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The full underbody position of the forced-air warming blanket was effective for maintaining normal range core body temperature. The use of full underbody forced-air warming blanket for spinal surgery when patients are positioned on a spinal table in a prone position is recommended.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages 373-376"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142299482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
List of editors 编辑名单
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI: 10.1016/S1479-666X(24)00106-9
{"title":"List of editors","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S1479-666X(24)00106-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1479-666X(24)00106-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 5","pages":"Page i"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1479666X24001069/pdfft?md5=020bb01cd0dd5810a05e98820408f7d1&pid=1-s2.0-S1479666X24001069-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142232245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical procedures performed by non-medical practitioners, reviewing the era of the barber-surgeon 由非医疗从业人员实施的外科手术，回顾理发师-外科医生时代。
IF 2.3 4区 医学
Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.surge.2024.08.011
Michael El Boghdady
{"title":"Surgical procedures performed by non-medical practitioners, reviewing the era of the barber-surgeon","authors":"Michael El Boghdady","doi":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.08.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.surge.2024.08.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49463,"journal":{"name":"Surgeon-Journal of the Royal Colleges of Surgeons of Edinburgh and Ireland","volume":"22 6","pages":"Pages e238-e239"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142074345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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