IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13153

Linda in Arcadia, Teuvo Ahti, Renato Benesperi, Guillermo Amo de Paz, Pradeep K. Divakar, David L. Hawksworth

{"title":"(3013) Proposal to conserve the name Lichen pullus Schreb. (Parmelia pulla, Xanthoparmelia pulla) against L. pullus Neck. (Parmeliaceae, lichenized Ascomycota) with a conserved type","authors":"Linda in Arcadia, Teuvo Ahti, Renato Benesperi, Guillermo Amo de Paz, Pradeep K. Divakar, David L. Hawksworth","doi":"10.1002/tax.13153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13153","url":null,"abstract":"(3013) Lichen pullus Schreb., Spic. Fl. Lips.: 131. 9 Jul–25 Oct 1771, nom. cons. prop.\u0000Typus: Norway, Østfold, Hvaler, Spjærøy, Spjærholmen, W side, on rock in coastal heath, 59.0617N, 10.9038E, alt. 15 m, 1 Aug 2022, E. Timdal (O No. L-229346; isotypus: MAF No. Lich 25274), typ. cons. prop.\u0000(H) Lichen pullus Neck., Delic. Gallo-Belg.: 510. 1768, nom. rej. prop.\u0000Typus: non designatus.\u0000The well-established name Xanthoparmelia pulla (Schreb.) O. Blanco & al. (or sometimes Neofuscelia pulla (Schreb.) Essl.) has been used to refer to a common, brown, foliose saxicolous lichen. The basionym had, however, long been considered to be Parmelia pulla Ach. (Syn. Meth. Lich.: 206. 1814), and so the type had been assumed to be an Acharian collection. A specimen of Parmelia pulla in H-ACH 1420D (= H9502152) conforming to current usage was therefore designated as lectotype by Esslinger & Ahti (in Revista Fac. Ci. Univ. Lisboa, ser. 2, C, Ci. Nat. 17: 728 & fig. 1. [“1973”] 1975). However, one of us (L.A.) pointed out that this was incorrect, as Acharius's species name was intended as a new combination based on Lichen pullus Schreb. (Spic. Fl. Lips.: 131. 1771) as that name was listed as a synonym. It is therefore necessary to address the status and typification of the intended basionym to fix the application of Acharius's name.\u0000The situation is complicated as Schreber's name is a later homonym of Lichen pullus Neck. (Delic. Gallo-Belg.: 510. 1768), a corticolous and not a saxicolous brown parmelioid species. The protologues of both these names include Dillenius (Hist. Musc.: 182, t. 24, fig. 77. 1742 [sic 1741, fide Henrey, Brit. Bot. Hort. Lit. 2: 271. 1975]), but we do not consider them isonyms because the texts make clear they were referring to species of different substrata and so should be typified accordingly. Figure 77 shows three lichens, A, B and C, but on page 182 Dillenius cited only A and B. Crombie (in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 572. 1880) studied the Dillenian collections, and stated that A was from the species now known as Melanohalea olivacea (L.) O. Blanco & al., and B from that now known as Melanelixia fuliginosa (Fr. ex Duby) O. Blanco & al. We examined high-resolution digital images of these collections and have no reason to disagree with Crombie's opinion for B, but A appears to have apothecia with papillate thalline exciples and so may be Melanohalea exasperata (De Not.) O. Blanco & al., rather than M. olivacea. Both M. exasperata and M. olivacea are almost always corticolous and fertile, whereas Melanelixia fuliginosa is only exceptionally corticolous and sterile with abundant isidia. Necker's lichen was therefore most likely a corticolous Melanohalea species, but we choose not to lectotypify it here by Dillenius's fig. 77A as we have not investigat","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140004526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

(3020) Proposal to conserve the name Trichostema brachiatum (Lamiaceae) with a conserved type (3020) 关于保留 Trichostema brachiatum（唇形科）名称和保留类型的建议

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13154

Gerry Moore, Derick Poindexter

{"title":"(3020) Proposal to conserve the name Trichostema brachiatum (Lamiaceae) with a conserved type","authors":"Gerry Moore, Derick Poindexter","doi":"10.1002/tax.13154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13154","url":null,"abstract":"(3020) Trichostema brachiatum L., Sp. Pl.: 598. 1 Mai 1753 [Angiosp.: Lab.], nom. cons. prop.\u0000Typus: Herb. Linnaeus No. 750.2 (LINN), typ. cons. prop.\u0000Specimen 750.2, annotated by Linnaeus as Trichostema brachiatum L. with “?” added later by J.E. Smith, was apparently added to LINN after 1753. Trichostema brachiatum, when applied consistent with 750.2, represents a species that is widely distributed in North America north of Mexico. As indicated by Linnaeus (“staminibus brevibus inclusis”), the species is distinguished on the basis of its short stamens. The only cited original material for the name T. brachiatum, a Dillenius icon (“Teucrium Virginicum, Origani folio”, Hort. Eltham. 2: 380, t. 285, fig. 369. 1732; lectotypification by Reveal in Taxon 50: 522. 2001), likely represents the species currently known as T. dichotomum L. (Sp. Pl.: 598. 1753; “staminibus longissimis exsertis”), the “short” stamens in the illustration (see Rees, Cycl. 36(I): Trichostema no. 2. 1817) the result of the coiled filaments in late-day flowers (see McClelland & Weakley in J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 17: 220–223. 2023). Druce & Vines (Dillenian Herb.: 181. 1907) incorrectly applied Dillenius's polynomial consistent with specimen 750.2 (LINN).\u0000Michaux (Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 3–4, t. 30) published the names Isanthus and I. coeruleus and Redouté's illustration in Michaux of I. coeruleus clearly represents the same species as specimen 750.2 (LINN). Like Michaux, many subsequent authors also recognized I. coeruleus, some without citing Trichostema brachiatum (e.g., Eaton, Man. Bot., ed. 2: 285, 467. 1818; Torrey, Comp. Fl. N. Middle Stat.: 233, 238. 1826; Wood, Class-book Bot.: 541. 1881; Gray, Manual, ed. 6: 405–406. 1889; Chapman, Fl. S. U.S., ed. 3: 389. 1897) and others (e.g., Muhlenberg, Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept.: 56. 1813; Nuttall, Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 27, 39. 1818; Bentham, Labiat. Gen Spec.: 166–167. 1833, 658–660. 1835; Steudel, Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 823–824. 1840, 2: 703. 1841; Torrey, Fl. New York 2: 55, 81–82. 1843; Candolle, Prodr. 12: 572–574. 1848) citing T. brachiatum as a synonym of I. coeruleus, their adoption of the later I. coeruleus instead of a new combination in Isanthus based on the earlier T. brachiatum the result of their following the “Kew Rule”, in which priority was applied only within the genus.\u0000Only a few authors attempted to apply Trichostema brachiatum consistent with Dillenius's illustration. Lamarck & Poiret (Tabl. Encycl. 2: t. 515. 1794, 3: 71. 1823; Encycl. 6: 572. 1805, 8: 84–85. 1808) applied the name consistent with the species now known as T. setaceum Houtt. (= T. lineare Walter; T. lineare Nutt.), a species taxonomically aligned with T. dichotomum. Others (Rees, Cycl. 19(I): Isanthus no. 1. 1811, l.c. 1817; Pursh, Fl. Amer","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140004416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

(3015) Proposal to reject the name Arum pentaphyllum (Arisaema pentaphyllum) (Araceae) (3015) 关于拒绝五叶旱金莲（Arisema pentaphyllum）（天南星科）名称的建议

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13150

Duilio Iamonico, Manudev Kambiyelummal Madhavan

{"title":"(3015) Proposal to reject the name Arum pentaphyllum (Arisaema pentaphyllum) (Araceae)","authors":"Duilio Iamonico, Manudev Kambiyelummal Madhavan","doi":"10.1002/tax.13150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13150","url":null,"abstract":"(3015) Arum pentaphyllum L., Sp. Pl.: 964. 1 Mai 1753 (Angiosp.: Ar.), nom. utique rej. prop.\u0000Typus: non designatus.\u0000Linnaeus, in Species plantarum (1753: 964–967), published 22 names under Arum L., among which only one (A. maculatum L.) is currently accepted in this genus, while the other 21 names are now treated in 13 different genera (see, e.g., Jarvis, Order out of Chaos: 318–320. 2007; The Natural History Museum, Linnaean Plant Names (from The Linnaean Plant Name Typification Project) [Dataset resource], https://data.nhm.ac.uk/dataset/the-linnaean-plant-name-typification-project/resource/ec9fffe8-f7f4-4dcd-9471-641c4922d956, accessed 8 Feb 2024). One of these names, A. pentaphyllum L. (l.c.: 964–965) was described from India and appears still to be untypified.\u0000The protologue of Arum pentaphyllum (Linnaeus, l.c.) consists of a very short diagnosis (“ARUM acaule, foliis quinatis”) and two synonyms cited from Morison (“Arum pentaphyllum indicum. Moris. hist. [Pl. Hist. Univ.] 3. p. 540 [549]. s. 13. t. 5. f. 27.” [1699]) and Zanoni (“Romphal planta indiae orientalis. Zan. hist. [Istoria Botanica] 205. fig. [LXXVIII, preceding p. 205]” [1675]); the provenance was also reported (“Habitat in India”). Both Morison (l.c. 1699: sect. 13, t. 5, fig. 27) and Zanoni (l.c. 1675: fig. LXXVIII: https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=ucm.5325109245&seq=381) published almost identical illustrations, which are original material for the Linnaean name. No original specimens have been located in the Linnaean and Linnaean-linked herbaria. Therefore, the two illustrations are the only extant original material. Both match the Linnaean diagnosis in depicting a plant without stem and with leaves 5-palmate (“foliis quinatis”); both illustrations also include the spadix but no floral details are represented there.\u0000In accordance with the treatments of Schott (in Schott & Endlicher, Melet. Bot.: 17. 1832) and Blume (Rumphia 1: 109. 1836), Jarvis (l.c.: 319) considered Arum pentaphyllum to be Arisaema pentaphyllum (L.) Schott (l.c.). Nevertheless, this name has not been otherwise accepted in any botanical publication in over a century, and in fact the illustration and Zanoni's (l.c.: 170) associated description clearly demonstrate that the name cannot be applied to any member of the tribe Arisaemateae Nakai to which the genus Arisaema belongs, because the illustrated spathe appears to be constricted with a connate tube and a gaping and erect blade, while according to Mayo & al. (Gen. Araceae: 268. 1997; in Kubitzki, Fam. Gen. Vasc. Pl.: 268–272. 1998) the spathe tube is cylindric with blade fornicate in tribe Arisaemateae.\u0000Furthermore, there are four characters that suggest the plant cannot belong to Arisaema itself (see, e.g., Mayo & Gilbert in Kew Bull. 41: 261–278.","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140004515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unearthing the identity, taxonomy and nomenclature of the enigmatic Marchantiopsis stoloniscyphula (Marchantiophyta, Marchantiaceae) from China 揭开中国神秘的匍匐茎藻(匍匐茎藻纲，匍匐茎藻科)的身份、分类学和命名法的面纱

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13146

Tian-Xiong Zheng, Yong Hu, Wei Li, Xue-Dong Li

引用次数: 0

Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 24 真菌命名委员会的报告：24

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13148

Tom W. May

{"title":"Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 24","authors":"Tom W. May","doi":"10.1002/tax.13148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13148","url":null,"abstract":"An addition to the list of names for protection under Art. F.2.1 from the Cordyceps Working Group, containing two names of genera, is approved. The following two family names are recommended for conservation: Physaraceae against Fuliginaceae; and Metschnikowiaceae against Nectaromycetaceae and Torulopsidaceae. The following six generic names are recommended for conservation: Blastomyces Gilchrist & W.R. Stokes against Blastomyces Costantin & Rolland; Cercospora with a conserved type; Didymium against Mucilago and Spumaria; Discula with a conserved type; Metschnikowia against Torulopsis; and Phyllopsora against Triclinum and Crocynia. The proposal concerning the gender of the genus Glomus is referred to the General Committee. The following 15 species names are recommended for conservation: Agaricus cingulatus (Tricholoma cingulatum) against A. ramentaceus; A. psammopus (Tricholoma psammopus) against A. concolor; Apioporthe corni (Aurantioporthe corni, Cryptodiaporthe corni) against Sphaeronaema aurantiacum and Myxosporium nitidum; Ditiola mucida (Holwaya mucida) against Acrospermum caliciiforme (Crinula caliciiformis); Entoloma sericeum against Agaricus pascuus (E. pascuum); Geoglossum uliginosum Hakelier against G. uliginosum (Pers.) P. Crouan & H. Crouan; Microsphaera alphitoides (Erysiphe alphitoides) with a conserved type; Peziza cinnamomea (Pezicula cinnamomea) against Naemaspora grisea; Phyllosticta yuccae against Leptodothiorella notabilis; Puccinia psidii (Austropuccinia psidii) against Caeoma eugeniarum and Uredo neurophila; Tolypocladium inflatum against Cordyceps subsessilis; Tricholoma sciodes against Agaricus hordus; Tuber aestivum Vittad. against T. aestivum (Wulfen) Spreng. and T. blotii; T. magnatum against T. griseum; and T. melanosporum against T. nigrum. The following two species names are recommended for rejection under Art. 56: Ramularia gibba and Tuber cibarium. Proposal 2307 (concerning Hypocrea lutea (Tode) Petch) is no longer relevant, following the removal in the Shenzhen Code (Turland & al. in Regnum Veg. 159. 2018) of Art. 57.2 of the Melbourne Code (McNeill & al. in Regnum Veg. 154. 2012). Proposal 2233 (to conserve Bipolaris against Cochliobolus) and four proposals concerning names in Trichoderma and Hypocrea (2305, 2306, 2308 and 2309) have been withdrawn because the names were included in a list for protection from an approved working group: for Bipolaris, the Dothideomycetes Working Group, and for ","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140004408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

(111) Request for a binding decision on whether Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. f. (Celastraceae) and Gymnospora (Chodat) J.F.B. Pastore (Polygalaceae) are sufficiently alike to be confused (111) 请求就 Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. f. (Celastraceae) 和 Gymnospora (Chodat) J.F.B. Pastore (Polygalaceae) 是否相似到足以混淆做出具有约束力的决定

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13157

José Floriano Barêa Pastore, Jefferson Prado

{"title":"(111) Request for a binding decision on whether Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. f. (Celastraceae) and Gymnospora (Chodat) J.F.B. Pastore (Polygalaceae) are sufficiently alike to be confused","authors":"José Floriano Barêa Pastore, Jefferson Prado","doi":"10.1002/tax.13157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13157","url":null,"abstract":"(111) Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. f. (1862) [Angiosp.: Celastr.]\u0000Gymnospora (Chodat) J.F.B. Pastore (2013) [Angiosp.: Polygal.]\u0000Gymnospora (Chodat) J.F.B. Pastore (Polygalaceae), a small genus including two species, both endemic to Brazil, was elevated to generic status by Pastore (in Novon 22: 305. 2013). Previously this taxon had been recognized as a section of Polygala by Chodat (in Biblioth. Universelle Rev. Suisse 25: 698. 1891; in Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 31(2), no. 2: 87. 1893) or as a subgenus by Paiva (in Fontqueria 50: 147. 1998). When Pastore (l.c.) decided to adopt Gymnospora as a generic name, the similarity with Gymnosporia (Wight & Arn.) Benth. & Hook. f. (Gen. Pl. 1: 359, 365. 1862), nom. cons. (Celastraceae) was certainly overlooked. Gymnosporia, based in Celastrus sect. Gymnosporia Wight & Arn. (Prodr. Fl. Ind. Orient. 1: 159. 1834), is conserved with a conserved type against Catha Forssk. ex Scop. (1777), Scytophyllum Eckl. & Zeyh. (1834–1835), Encentrus C. Presl (1845), and Polyacanthus C. Presl (1845). Gymnosporia has an Old World distribution, including about 115 species.\u0000While there are no parallel binding decisions on generic names ending in -sporia/-ius/-ium vs. -spora/-us/-um as to whether or not they are sufficiently alike to be confused and treated as homonyms, there are some decisions on names ending in -ia versus -a. Examples include Gaillona Bonnem. (1828) [Algae] vs. Gaillonia DC. (1830) [Angiosp.: Rubiaceae] and Gillena Adans. (1763) [Angiosp.: Clethraceae] vs. Gillenia Moench (1802) [Angiosp.: Rosaceae], both not considered homonyms. On the other hand, Andinia (Luer) Luer (2000) [Angiosp.: Orchidaceae] vs. Andina J.A. Jiménez & M.J. Cano (2012) [Mosses] and Huberia DC. (1828) [Angiosp.: Melastomataceae] vs. Hubera Chaowasku (2012) [Angiosp.: Annonaceae] are treated as homonyms. Because the ending -spora is not rare, and perhaps because accidentally this spelling was much more used for angiosperm generic names than -sporia, there are cases where Gymnosporia was mistakenly spelled as Gymnospora, in some cases even on the titles of scientific papers (see Monpara & al. in Int. J. Bioinf. Intelligent Computing 2: 82–98. 2023; Kotade & Hiremath in Asian J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 5: 78–84. 2019; Anil & Talluri in Rasayan J. Chem. 14: 2318–2326. 2021; and Van Wyk & Gericke, People's Plants: Useful Pl. S. Africa: 126. 1998). Given that the situation is not easily interpreted, a binding decision from Nomenclature Committees will certainly bring stability. If Gymnospora and Gymnosporia are treated as homonyms, a replacem","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140004409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Rebuttal to “(2943) Proposal to conserve Selaginella, nom. cons., (Selaginellaceae) with a conserved type”: An unwarranted and disruptive idea 反驳"(2943)关于保护 Selaginella，nom. cons.，(Selaginellaceae)保护类型的建议"：毫无根据的破坏性想法

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13145

Iván A. Valdespino, Petra Korall, Stina Weststrand, Christian A. López, Jun-Yong Tang, Alexander Shalimov, Xian-Chun Zhang

引用次数: 0

(3009) Proposal to conserve the name Trillium erectum (Melanthiaceae: Parideae) with a conserved type (3009) 关于保留直立三叶草（Melanthiaceae: Parideae）名称和保留类型的建议

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13117

P. Pablo Ferrer‐Gallego, Wesley M. Knapp, Aaron J. Floden, Gerry Moore

{"title":"(3009) Proposal to conserve the name Trillium erectum (Melanthiaceae: Parideae) with a conserved type","authors":"P. Pablo Ferrer‐Gallego, Wesley M. Knapp, Aaron J. Floden, Gerry Moore","doi":"10.1002/tax.13117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13117","url":null,"abstract":"(3009) Trillium erectum L., Sp. Pl.: 340. 1 Mai 1753 [Angiosp.: Lil. / Melanth.], nom. cons. prop.\u0000Typus: United States, W. North Carolina, Henderson Co., shady woods, base of Mt. Pisgah, 8 Mai 1897, Biltmore Herbarium 1135c (MO No. 147310 [barcode MO-3717726]; isotypi: NCU barcode NCU00086525, NY barcodes NY02684139 & NY02684140, US No. 331198 [barcode 03929343]), typ. cons. prop.\u0000Trillium L. (Melanthiaceae: Parideae) consists of long-lived perennial herbs with characteristic rhizomes and is made up of about 50 species worldwide with concentrations in eastern and western North America and eastern Asia (Gates in Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 4: 43–92. 1917; Haga in Jap. J. Genet. 18: 168–171. 1942; Berg in Skr. Norske Vidensk.-Akad. Oslo, Mat.-Natkurvidensk. Kl. 1958(1): 1–36. 1958; Osaloo & al. in J. Pl. Res. 112: 35–49. 1999; Case & Case, Trilliums. 1997; Broyles & al. in Amer. J. Bot. 100: 1155–1161. 2013; Lampley & al. in Phytotaxa 552: 278–286. 2022; Meredith & al., Conserv. Status Trillium N. America. 2022). Trillium erectum L. is widely collected for the medicinal plant trade (see Yokosuka & Mimaki in Phytochemistry 69: 2724–2730. 2008; Hayes & al. in Phytochemistry 70: 105–113. 2009; Ur Rahman & al. in Molecules 22: 2156. 2017). The species is common in the understory of eastern North American forests and is found from southern New Brunswick, westward across southern Ontario to the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, throughout the upper Midwest and northeastern United States and south through the southern Appalachians (Case & Case in Bull. Amer. Rock Gard. Soc. 51: 162–168. 1993, l.c. 1997; Case in FNA Ed. Comm., Fl. N. Amer. N. Mexico 26: 90–117. 2002; Griffin & Barrett in Canad. J. Bot. 82: 316–321. 2004; USDA Plants Database: available at https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=TRER3).\u0000Linnaeus (Sp. Pl.: 340. 1753) described Trillium erectum providing the short diagnosis “TRILLIUM flore pedunculato erecto”, and listed four synonyms: (1) “Paris foliis ternis, flore pedunculato erecto” cited from Linnaeus (Amoen. Acad. 1: 154. 1749); (2) “Solanum triphyllum brasilianum” cited from Bauhin (Prodr.: 91. 1620; Pinax: 167. 1623) and with the annotation “Burs. IX: 12”; (3) “Solanum triphyllum canadense” cited from Cornut (Canad. Pl.: 166, t. 167. 1635); and (4) “Solano congener triphyllum canadense” cited from Morison (Pl. Hist. Univ. 3: 532, sect. 13, t. 3, fig. 7. 1699). The protologue includes as the geographical locality “Habitat in Virginia”. Both the synonyms from Cornut (l.c.) and Morison (l.c.) include illustrations that are, therefore, original material for the name Trillium erectum.\u0000Reveal (in Phytologia 72: 2. 1992) designated as the lectotype the illustration “Solanum triphyllum Canadense” published by Cornut (l.c.: t. 167), and this lectotypification was ","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139947991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Thank you to Reviewers 感谢审稿人

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13136

{"title":"Thank you to Reviewers","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/tax.13136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13136","url":null,"abstract":"The Editors are most grateful to all people who have generously given their time to review manuscripts submitted for publication in TAXON. The list below includes all external reviewers whose reviews were completed in 2023. We greatly appreciate their help and support, and we want it to be known that we and the authors and readers of TAXON have all greatly profited from their advice and competence.\u0000Aedo, C., Madrid, Spain\u0000Akiyama, H., Sanda, Japan\u0000Andrew, R., Armidale, Australia\u0000Andrino, C.O., Belém, Brazil\u0000Applequist, W., St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.\u0000Arup, U., Lund, Sweden\u0000Ballard, H., Jr., Athens, Ohio, U.S.A.\u0000Barkworth, M., Logan, Utah, U.S.A.\u0000Barrett, R., Sydney, Australia\u0000Barrie, F., Saint Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.\u0000Benz, B., Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.A.\u0000Bittrich, V., Campinas, Brazil\u0000Boatwright, J.S., Cape Town, South Africa\u0000Bobrov, A., Borok, Russian Federation\u0000Bohley, K., Munich, Germany\u0000Bohs, L., Salt Lake City, Utah, U.S.A.\u0000Cano, M.J., Murcia, Spain\u0000Cellinese, N., Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.\u0000Chao, Y.-S., Taipei, Taiwan\u0000Coiro, M., Zurich, Switzerland\u0000Croat, T., St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.A.\u0000Delprete, P.G., Cayenne, French Guiana\u0000De Queiroz, K., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.\u0000Domina, G., Palermo, Italy\u0000Duan, L., Guangzhou, China\u0000Dupin, J., Boulder, Colorado, U.S.A.\u0000Eggli, U., Zurich, Switzerland\u0000Faruk, A., Ardingly, United Kingdom\u0000Fiaschi, P., Florianópolis, Brazil\u0000Forrest, L.L., Edinburgh, United Kingdom\u0000Franck, A., Gainesville, Florida, U.S.A.\u0000Friesen, N., Osnabrück, Germany\u0000Friis, I., Copenhagen, Denmark\u0000García, M.A., Madrid, Spain\u0000García, N., Santiago, Chile\u0000Gastaldello Rando, J., Barreiras, Brazil\u0000Geltman, D., St. Petersburg, Russian Federation\u0000Gibb, S., Lincoln, New Zealand\u0000Grant, J., Neuchâtel, Switzerland\u0000Grassi, F., Milan, Italy\u0000Greimler, J., Vienna, Austria\u0000Harris, D., Edinburgh, United Kingdom\u0000Hawksworth, D., Richmond, United Kingdom\u0000Herendeen, P., Glencoe, Illinois, U.S.A.\u0000Herting, J., Sydney, Australia\u0000Hjertson, M., Uppsala, Sweden\u0000Hori, K., Kochi City, Japan\u0000Hoyos, D., Córdoba, Argentina\u0000Hu, G., Wuhan, China\u0000Iamonico, D., Pisa, Italy\u0000Jarvis, C., London, United Kingdom\u0000Kashiwadani, H., Japan\u0000Kazempour-Osaloo, S., Tehran, Iran\u0000Kessler, M., Zurich, Switzerland\u0000Khan, G., Oldenburg, Germany\u0000Khassanov, F.O., Tashkent, Uzbekistan\u0000Kilian, N., Berlin, Germany\u0000Koch, J., Osnabrück, Germany\u0000Koch, M., Heidelberg, Germany\u0000Kress, W.J., Washington, D.C., U.S.A.\u0000Kučera, J., České Budějovice, Czech Republic\u0000Leopardi-Verde, C.L., Tecomán, Mexico\u0000Lewis, G.P., Richmond, United Kingdom\u0000Li, L., Kunming, China\u0000Li","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139953244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synopsis of Proposals on Nomenclature – Madrid 2024: A review of the proposals to amend the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants submitted to the XX International Botanical Congress 2024 年马德里命名法提案概要：对提交给第 XX 届国际植物学大会的《国际藻类、真菌和植物命名规范》修订提案的审查

IF 3.4 2区生物学

Taxon Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.1002/tax.13114

Nicholas J. Turland, John H. Wiersema

{"title":"Synopsis of Proposals on Nomenclature – Madrid 2024: A review of the proposals to amend the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants submitted to the XX International Botanical Congress","authors":"Nicholas J. Turland, John H. Wiersema","doi":"10.1002/tax.13114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13114","url":null,"abstract":"<h2> NOTICE</h2>\u0000Individual members of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) are entitled to participate in the preliminary guiding vote (so-called “mail vote”) on proposals to amend the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (hereafter “Code”; Turland & al. in Regnum Veg. 159. 2018) submitted to the XX International Botanical Congress, Madrid, 2024, as stated in Div. III Prov. 2.5 of the Code. Authors of these proposals and members of the nine Permanent Nomenclature Committees (see Div. III Prov. 7.1) are also entitled to vote, but no institutional votes (Div. III Prov. 3) are allowed. The IAPT office is sending a ballot (voting form) by email to those IAPT members who have email addresses on file, the authors for correspondence of the proposals, and the secretaries of the Permanent Nomenclature Committees. A printed copy of the ballot is being sent to IAPT members who have no email address on file. If you are entitled to vote but do not receive a ballot, you may request an electronic or printed copy from the IAPT office at the following address. An electronic copy of the ballot should be filled out, saved, and sent by email to the IAPT office at office@iapt-taxon.org. Alternatively, a printed copy may be filled out and sent by airmail to: IAPT office, Plant Science and Biodiversity Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dubravska cesta 9, SK-845 23 Bratislava, Slovakia. All ballots must be received no later than 31 May 2024, so that they may be included in the tabulation to be made available to members of the Nomenclature Section of the Congress.\u0000The sessions of the Nomenclature Section, which will take definitive action on the proposals, will be held in the Villanueva Pavilion, Real Jardín Botánico, Plaza de Murillo 2, Madrid 28014, Spain, from Monday, 15 July 2024 (beginning at 08:30 hours) to Friday, 19 July 2024 (see https://ibcmadrid2024.com/?seccion=nomenclature&subSeccion=nomenclature).\u0000Each person registered for at least one full day of the Congress is entitled to register as a member of the Nomenclature Section. Registration for the Congress should be done in advance (see https://ibcmadrid2024.com/index.php?seccion=registrationArea&subSeccion=registrationInfo); the confirmation received will be the evidence of eligibility for Nomenclature Section registration, which will start during a welcome reception on Sunday, 14 July, at 17:00–20:00 hours in the Villanueva Pavilion. Nomenclature Section registration will continue on Monday, 15 July beginning at 08:00 hours in the Villanueva Pavilion.\u0000Each registered member of the Nomenclature Section is entitled to one personal vote in the sessions (Div. III Prov. 5.9). Personal votes can neither be transferred nor accumulated; one person never receives more than one personal vote. A member of the Nomenclature Section may be the official delegate of one or more institutions, thereby carrying institutio","PeriodicalId":49448,"journal":{"name":"Taxon","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2024-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139948084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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