Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry最新文献

{"title":"Navigating challenges in prosthodontic rehabilitation after long-term delay following fibula free flap reconstruction with a unique overlay removable prosthesis and large vertical dimension increase","authors":"David E. McReynolds BA, BDentSc, MFDS RCSEd, DChDent (Pros), FFD RCSI (Pros),&nbsp;Advan Moorthy BA, BDentSc, MFDS RCPS (Glasg), DChDent (Pros),&nbsp;Leo Stassen B.Dent.Sc, MB, BCh, BAO, MA, FRCSI, FDSRCS, FTCD, FFSEM, FFDRCSI, FICD, Dip.Mgmt (OU), Fellow Emeritus TCD,&nbsp;Osama Omer BDS, Dip. HSM, DIU, AFAAID, MSc, PhD, FDSRCSI, FFDRCSI","doi":"10.1111/jopr.70094","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.70094","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This case report highlights the experience of one maxillofacial surgical patient who delayed prosthodontic treatment for 7 years as they saved to self-fund access to a subsidized prosthodontic service. Without the benefit of a restored opposing dentition for a prolonged period of time, maxillary occlusal plane disruption occurred as a downstream clinical consequence. To manage the complexities arising from delayed presentation, the prosthodontic team developed a highly tailored treatment plan to meet the patient's unique clinical needs, which included fabrication of customized healing abutments, an implant indexing device, and a definitive removable implant-tooth-supported occlusal overlay prosthesis, which incorporated an atypical increase in the vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO) of 12 mm. Following 68 months of follow-up, the patient tolerated the increase in VDO well. Two minor technical complications occurred (denture tooth debond events) and one minor biological complication (localized peri-implant mucositis) within the follow-up period. This report underscores the role of timely prosthodontic involvement in interdisciplinary maxillofacial treatment pathways and advocates for the prioritization of equitable access to specialist prosthodontic services to mitigate preventable challenges in this vulnerable patient cohort.</p>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1183-1190"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jopr.70094","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146019954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Microstructural and flexural strength of various CAD-CAM lithium disilicate ceramics","authors":"Joissi Ferrari Zaniboni PhD,&nbsp;Amanda Soares Silva MSc,&nbsp;Aryvelto Miranda Silva PhD,&nbsp;João Felipe Besegato PhD,&nbsp;Oscar Fernando Muñoz-Chávez PhD,&nbsp;Edson Alves de Campos PhD","doi":"10.1111/jopr.13938","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.13938","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To analyze the microstructural and mechanical properties of various commercial trademarks of lithium disilicate ceramics for CAD-CAM systems.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Specimens of different lithium disilicate ceramics were obtained and randomized into 5 groups (<i>n</i> = 14): EM: e.max CAD; RT: Rosetta SM; EV: Evolith; PM: Smile-Lithium CAD; and, HS: HaHaSmile. The microstructural analysis was performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM); for flexural strength, the three-point bending flexure test was used. XRD and SEM data were qualitatively evaluated. Data from flexural strength were assessed with one-way ANOVA test (<i>α</i> = 0.05) and Weibull analysis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>High peaks corresponding to the lithium metasilicate and lithium disilicate pattern with similar intensities were observed in all ceramics in the XRD analysis. SEM images showed similar patterns of crystalline structure in the EM and RT ceramics, while the other three groups presented different crystal morphologies than the previous ones and were similar to each other. No differences were found in flexural strength among the groups (<i>p</i> = 0.28).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The CAD-CAM lithium disilicate ceramics showed comparable crystalline intensities. The microstructure of the EM and RT ceramics were different from the other groups. Flexural strength was similar among all ceramics.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1265-1272"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical and patient-centered outcomes of digitally and conventionally fabricated removable partial denture frameworks: A systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"Lucas Cavalcante de Sousa DDS, MSc,&nbsp;Maria Eduarda Lemos Avelino DDS, MSc,&nbsp;Adriana da Fonte Porto Carreiro DDS, MSc, PhD,&nbsp;Belmiro Cavalcanti do Egito Vasconcelos DDS, MSc, PhD,&nbsp;Marianne de Vasconcelos Carvalho DDS, MSc, PhD,&nbsp;Sandra Lúcia Dantas Moraes DDS, MSc, PhD","doi":"10.1111/jopr.70194","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.70194","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The purpose of this systematic review was to compare the clinical outcomes and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of digitally and conventionally fabricated removable partial denture (RPD) frameworks.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This systematic review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses. An electronic search was performed in PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science. Clinical studies comparing clinical outcomes and/or PROMs of digitally and conventionally fabricated RPD frameworks, with no restrictions on publication year or language, were included. Studies involving other types of oral rehabilitation or those without full-text availability were excluded.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>From 863 studies identified, 14 were included in this review. Clinical outcomes assessed included adaptation, periodontal health, masticatory efficiency, denture stomatitis, weight, success, and placement rates, adjustment time, stability, number of framework remakes, and components requiring adjustment. PROMs included patient satisfaction, oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), and patient preference. No significant difference in rest adaptation was observed between conventional and digital workflows (<i>p </i>= 0.070). Some studies suggested that digitally fabricated RPD frameworks may be associated with reduced bone loss, improved masticatory efficiency, and fewer incidences of denture stomatitis. Regarding PROMs, the digital workflow resulted in higher patient satisfaction, whereas OHRQoL and patient preference were similar between techniques.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Digitally fabricated RPD frameworks showed satisfactory clinical outcomes and PROMs and may represent a viable alternative to conventional methods.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1191-1202"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148537536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Identifying marginal adaptation discrepancies of lithium disilicate crowns using seven different vertical X-ray angulations","authors":"Luiz Carvalho DDS,&nbsp;Ryan Becker DDS, MSD,&nbsp;Udochukwu Oyoyo MPH,&nbsp;Dwight D. Rice DDS,&nbsp;Mathew T. Kattadiyil BDS, MDS, MS","doi":"10.1111/jopr.13945","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.13945","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To study the effect of different vertical angulations on the ability to radiographically assess vertical marginal discrepancies of lithium disilicate crowns.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Twenty-one lithium disilicate crowns were fabricated for three different prepared natural teeth: incisor, canine, and premolar. Vertical marginal discrepancies ranging from 0 to 300 µm were intentionally created. The seated crowns were radiographed using seven different vertical angulations, totaling 147 images. Thirty experienced evaluators scored each image for marginal discrepancy, and values were statistically analyzed.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Significant differences in the ability to accurately assess marginal discrepancies from radiographs were observed for the study factors of angulation, tooth type, and degree of marginal discrepancy (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The radiographic interpretation of the marginal discrepancies of lithium disilicate crowns is significantly affected by the dimension of the marginal discrepancy. Specifically on premolar crowns, it is significantly affected by different vertical angulations of the X-ray beam. When evaluating marginal discrepancy on lithium disilicate crowns radiographically, vertical beam angulation within ±10° to the cemento-enamel junctionCEJ plane is recommended.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1324-1332"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142299357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of a digital bite registration method considering physiological tooth displacement on virtual occlusion: A self-controlled clinical trial","authors":"Xiaole Zhao MDS,&nbsp;Ya Tu PHD,&nbsp;Qian Ding DDS,&nbsp;Lei Zhang DDS","doi":"10.1111/jopr.70162","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.70162","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study aimed to evaluate the virtual intercuspal occlusion constructed by the segmented tooth registration method, considering physiological tooth displacement and the conventional buccal bite registration method.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Twenty-nine participants received 29 full crowns on the first molars. Two weeks after delivering the crowns, the posterior regions (upper and lower jaws, U1 and L1) containing the buccal surface occluding in maximum intercuspal position (MIP) under habitual occlusal force were scanned using an intraoral scanner (IOS). Two bite registration methods were conducted: (1) segmenting U1 and L1 into a single tooth and registering to the buccal surface occluding in MIP, respectively (test group), and automatically registering U1 and L1 by the IOS (control group). For evaluation of two virtual intercuspal occlusions, the mean, minimum, and negative mean of interocclusal distance, and occlusal contact area were calculated and compared. The Wilcoxon test was applied to analyze the statistical differences (<i>α</i> = 0.050).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In the test group, the interocclusal distance for the second premolars, crowns on first molar, and second molars were as follows: the minimum interocclusal distance ranged from -51.2 to 1.1 µm, the mean from 39.9 to 57.8 µm, and the negative mean from -23.4 to -10.0 µm. These interocclusal distances were significantly larger than those in the control group, which ranged from -136.2 to -79.1 µm; 14.3 to 27.9 µm; and -48.1 to -30.7 µm for the same three indicators, respectively (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.010). The occlusal contact areas for the crowns and adjacent teeth of the test group were significantly smaller than those of the control group, respectively (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.010). Moreover, the mean and negative mean of interocclusal distance had no significant differences between the crowns and second premolars.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>By considering physiological tooth displacement, the segmented tooth bite registration method can significantly increase the mean interocclusal distance and reduce occlusal contact areas, thereby correcting the virtual occlusal collisions.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1211-1218"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148680817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of low-pressure plasma and ytterbium fiber laser on zirconia surface properties and bond strength to gingiva-colored composite","authors":"Merve Akbulut DDS, PhD,&nbsp;Ülkü Tuğba Kalyoncuoğlu DDS, PhD,&nbsp;Bengi Yilmaz Erdemli PhD","doi":"10.1111/jopr.70219","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.70219","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To evaluate and compare the effects of surface activation by low-pressure plasma (LPP) and surface texturing by ytterbium fiber laser (YFL) treatments on zirconia surface properties and shear bond strength (SBS) to a gingiva-colored indirect composite under aged and non-aged conditions.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Sixty zirconia specimens were prepared, polished, sintered, and air-abraded under standardized conditions. The specimens were randomly assigned to three groups according to the applied surface treatment: control, LPP, and YFL. Surface roughness and contact angle were measured before and after surface treatments. A gingiva-colored indirect composite was bonded to the zirconia surfaces using an 10-Methacryloyloxydecyl dihydrogen phosphate (MDP) containing primer and standardized mold. Each group was further divided into aged and non-aged subgroups (<i>n</i> = 10). Thermal aging was performed using thermocycling (5000 cycles, 5°C–55°C). SBS was measured, and failure modes were analyzed. Surface morphology, phase composition, and representative failure modes were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Surface treatments influenced zirconia wettability, with LPP showing a greater reduction in contact angle compared to YFL. YFL groups exhibited higher SBS values than both LPP and control groups under both aged and non-aged conditions. Thermal aging showed a significant overall effect on SBS, although no significant differences were observed between aged and non-aged specimens within each surface treatment group. Failure modes were predominantly adhesive in low-strength groups, whereas mixed failures were more frequent in high-strength groups.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>YFL enhanced bond strength at the zirconia and gingiva-colored composite interface compared to LPP, whereas aging showed a small but significant overall effect on bond strength, with no significant interaction between aging and surface treatment.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1312-1323"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/jopr.70219","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148800472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reinforcement of 3D-printed resins for denture base by adding aramid fibers: Effect on mechanical, surface, and optical properties","authors":"Laura Lourenço Morel DDS, PhD Student,&nbsp;Marcus Vinícius Rocha de Almeida PhD Student,&nbsp;Karoline Moraes dos Santos MSc Student,&nbsp;Maryana Fernandes Praseres MSc Student,&nbsp;Ana Luíza Gonçalves Girundi PhD Student,&nbsp;Larissa Dolfini Alexandrino PhD Student,&nbsp;Wander José da Silva DDS, MSc, PhD","doi":"10.1111/jopr.13957","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.13957","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The present study evaluated the mechanical, surface, and optical properties of 3D-printed resins for removable prostheses reinforced by the addition of aramid fibers.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>According to ISO 20795-1:2013 standards, specimens were printed using a digital light processing 3D printer and divided into two groups (<i>n</i> = 06/group): 3D-printed resin for denture base as the control group, and a group with the same 3D-printed resin in addition of 5% aramid fibers as the experimental group. Red aramid fibers were chosen for aesthetic characterization. The specimens were evaluated for their mechanical properties, such as elastic modulus (GPa), flexural strength (MPa), and superficial properties by their surface microhardness (KHN), surface roughness (μm), and surface free energy (mJ/m²). Optical properties were evaluated by the color difference (∆E00) between groups. The statistical test chosen after the exploratory analysis of the data was One-way ANOVA followed by Tukey's HSD (<i>α</i> = 0.05).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The results showed statistical differences in elastic modulus (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.0001), flexural strength (<i>p </i>&lt; 0.0001), surface free energy polar variable (<i>p</i> = 0.0322), total surface free energy (<i>p</i> = 0.0344), with higher values for the experimental. Surface hardness and surface roughness showed no statistical difference (<i>p</i> ≥ 0.05). The color difference (∆E00) obtained through the CIEDE2000 calculus was below the perceptibility threshold (≤1.1).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Adding aramid fibers to 3D-printed resin for denture bases resulted in better mechanical properties, without major alterations in surface properties. In addition, it is an easy-to-apply choice for mechanical reinforcement and aesthetic characterization, with the expression of small blood vessels in the 3D-printed resin for removable denture bases.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1290-1296"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142330824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Posterior edentulous mandibular bone-height change with implant-supported fixed complete dentures: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Sieu Yien Chiam, Han-Pang Liu, Won-Suk Oh","doi":"10.1111/jopr.70253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.70253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the amount of bone-height change in the posterior edentulous mandible restored with full-arch implant-supported fixed complete dentures (FCDs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A search was conducted in the Ovid MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, and EBSCOhost Dentistry and Oral Sciences databases for clinical studies on bone-height change in the posterior edentulous mandible restored with FCDs. The full-text articles were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria by two reviewers. Risk of bias assessment of the included studies was conducted using the methodological index for non-randomized studies (MINORS). Meta-analysis was performed using a random-effects model to estimate bone height change in the posterior mandible with a 95% confidence interval (CI). The statistical significance was defined as p-value (<0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 7,224 publications were identified through electronic databases and manual search. Twelve cohort studies were selected for qualitative assessment and eight for quantitative analysis. The pooled bone-height change was 0.67 mm (95% CI: 0.29-1.05 mm); p = 0.001) with high heterogeneity based on chi-square and I² statistics (I² = 97.63%; τ² = 0.43). Subgroup analysis based on implant type as covariate demonstrated that endosseous implants were associated with statistically significant (p < 0.001) increase in bone height of the posterior edentulous mandible, but not transosseous implants, although the between-subgroup difference was not significant (Q = 0.284; p = 0.594). MINORS scores were 10-13 of 16 for one-arm studies and 20 of 24 for the single two-arm study.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Within the limitations of this review and meta-analysis, FCDs were associated with a statistically significant increase in posterior mandibular bone height, although high heterogeneity and a prediction interval spanning bone loss limit the generalizability of this finding. Further standardized prospective studies are needed to clarify the factors underlying this variability.</p>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149117416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effectiveness of different surface treatments on bond strength between 3D-printed teeth and denture base","authors":"Anne Karoline de Holanda Cavalcanti Pereira DDS, MSc,&nbsp;Rayanna Thayse Florêncio Costa DDS, MSc,&nbsp;Rafaella de Souza Leão DDS, MSc, PhD,&nbsp;Bruno Gustavo da Silva Casado DDS, MSc, PhD,&nbsp;Andre Ulisses Dantas Batista DDS, MSc, PhD,&nbsp;Sandra Lúcia Dantas Moraes DDS, MSc, PhD","doi":"10.1111/jopr.13941","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jopr.13941","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Purpose</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To investigate the effects of different surface treatments and thermal cycling on the shear bond strength between 3D-printed teeth and denture bases.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Materials and Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>For the shear bond strength (SBS) test, the specimens were the maxillary central incisors (11 × 9 × 7 mm) bonded on a cylindrical base (20 × 25 mm). The control group was heat-cured polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) (<i>N</i> = 20). The printed group was divided into five subgroups (<i>N</i> = 20): no treatment, sandblasting with aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), methyl methacrylate monomer, acetone, and adhesive with urethane dimethacrylate. Half of the samples were subjected to 2000 thermal cycling cycles, and all samples were subjected to the SBS test. The failure mode was established as adhesive, cohesive, or mixed through stereomicroscopic analysis. The surface roughness test (Sa) was performed using optical profilometry, and the rectangular specimens (14 × 14 × 2.5 mm) were divided into four groups according to the surface treatments (<i>N</i> = 7 per group). Paired <i>T</i> and Wilcoxon tests were conducted to perform comparisons within the same group. The Kruskal–Wallis and Dwass-Steel-Critchlow-Fligner post-hoc tests were conducted to compare the groups.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Al₂O₃ sandblasting in the 3D-printed groups achieved high SBS values comparable to those of the control group in the thermal cycled (<i>p</i> = 0.962) and non-thermal cycled samples (<i>p</i> = 0.319). It was the only treatment capable of modifying the surface of the 3D-printed resin, thereby increasing the roughness (<i>p</i> = 0.016).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Sandblasting is recommended to increase the bond strength between the tooth and denture bases.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":"35 8","pages":"1281-1289"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142299356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of different cariostatic agents on the surface roughness and color change of CAD-CAM-milled restorative materials: An in vitro comparative study.","authors":"Vitória Mendes Souza E Melo, Emanuel Ewerton Mendonça Vasconcelos, Jacksuel Azevedo Melo, Gabriela Queiroz de Melo Monteiro, Fernanda Donida Ortigoza, André Galembeck, Luís Felipe Espíndola-Castro","doi":"10.1111/jopr.70240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.70240","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the influence of different cariostatic agents: 38% silver diamine fluoride (SDF), 38% SDF + potassium iodide (RS), and nano silver fluoride (NSF) compared with distilled water (control), on the surface roughness and color change of CAD-CAM-milled restorative materials: nanoceramic resin (NR), feldspathic ceramic (FC), and lithium disilicate ceramic (LD).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Thirty-two specimens of each material were fabricated and allocated into four experimental groups (n = 8). The specimens underwent repeated applications of the cariostatic agents (3 min, repeated six times) and were evaluated for surface roughness (∆Ra) by profilometry and for color change using a digital spectrophotometer, with analysis based on the CIEDE2000 system (∆E₀₀). Data were analyzed using two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by one-way ANOVA or Kruskal-Wallis tests with appropriate post hoc comparisons and Bonferroni correction (α = 0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A statistically significant interaction was observed between restorative material type and the applied cariostatic agent. SDF produced the greatest increases in roughness, especially in LD (∆Ra = 0.232) and FC (∆Ra = 0.126), compared with the control group (p < 0.001), and color-change values far above clinically acceptable thresholds (∆E₀₀ = 30.56-45.72; p < 0.001). Potassium iodide application after SDF (RS) showed low color change across all restorative materials (∆E₀₀ = 0.28-0.75) and increased roughness in the FC. NSF showed behavior similar to the control group in terms of roughness and maintained color-change values within acceptable limits (∆E₀₀ = 0.57-1.35).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>SDF may compromise the surface roughness and color change of CAD-CAM-milled restorative materials, whereas NSF and RS show potential as more favorable alternatives for the evaluated outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":49152,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Prosthodontics-Implant Esthetic and Reconstructive Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149117444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}