Autex Research Journal最新文献_第4页

Study on Process Optimization and Wetting Performance of Ultrasonic-Oxidized Wool Fiber 超声氧化羊毛纤维的工艺优化及润湿性能研究

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-22 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0021

Kehan Li, Wenliang Xue, Shen Hua

{"title":"Study on Process Optimization and Wetting Performance of Ultrasonic-Oxidized Wool Fiber","authors":"Kehan Li, Wenliang Xue, Shen Hua","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract As lightweight and comfortable wool products have become the mainstream of the market, the surface treatment technology of wool fiber has been widely observed. Here, we treated wool fibers by ultrasonic bath and oxidation in a composite method that was better able to improve the wetting properties of wool fiber. Using this approach, we investigated the main factors influencing the effect of treatment and established the regression equations of multiple indices on processing conditions; after testing and optimization, the optimum technological parameters were obtained and experimentally verified. In addition, test results revealed that the ultrasonic-oxidation treatment in the optimum process led to the disulfide bonds (S-S) of wool fiber breaking and being oxidized, but showed less effect on the fiber's supramolecular structure; the wool fiber surface became smoother and more uniform, which resulted in a greatly increased wettability; there was a remarkable decrease in contact angle, and the rate of moisture absorption and desorption was enhanced in response to optimal treatment. These findings are significant for the potential industrial application of wool fiber as a moisture-absorbing material in textile products.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44914562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Investigating the Effect of Recycled Cotton Included Fabrics on the Thermal Behaviour by Using a Female Thermal Manikin 用女性保暖假人研究再生棉包织物对保暖性能的影响

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-09-12 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0020

Özlem Kurtoğlu Necef, Derya Tama Birkocak, A. Kiliç, Serkan Boz, M. Abreu, Z. Öndoğan

{"title":"Investigating the Effect of Recycled Cotton Included Fabrics on the Thermal Behaviour by Using a Female Thermal Manikin","authors":"Özlem Kurtoğlu Necef, Derya Tama Birkocak, A. Kiliç, Serkan Boz, M. Abreu, Z. Öndoğan","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0020","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In recent years, with the increase in global awareness of environmental problems, the term “sustainability” became more important for apparel manufacturers and consumers. Therefore, recycling of wastes plays a significant role in environmental sustainability by converting the wastes into raw materials. This study focused on recycled cotton-included fabrics, to evaluate the effect of these fabrics on thermal comfort properties. In this context, first, the 45% recycled cotton/55% polyester blended yarns and 50% virgin cotton/50% blended yarns were obtained. Afterwards, single jersey and rib-structured fabrics were knitted using these yarns. The thermal comfort tests were performed on the fabrics and four long sleeve rounded neck shirts then were manufactured using these fabrics to test by the thermal manikin method. Results showed that the yarns including recycled cotton led to a decrease in the values in air permeability of the fabrics and in the effective clothing insulation of the garments. In contrast, it was observed that, including recycled cotton increased the thermal resistance values of the fabrics.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43200031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Effects of Sensory Marketing on Clothing-Buying Behavior 感官营销对服装购买行为的影响

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0016

Selen Tekin, S. Kanat

{"title":"The Effects of Sensory Marketing on Clothing-Buying Behavior","authors":"Selen Tekin, S. Kanat","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Nowadays, intensive rivalry forces enterprises and brands to strive for differentiation. Use of marketing strategies, which can allure the consumers, effectively is one of the ways of differing oneself from one's rivals. Sensory marketing strategy, which affects the buying behavior and perception of consumers by alluring their senses, is one the marketing strategies whose importance and use have increased in recent years. This strategy also has been intensively used by enterprises that produce and market clothing products, which are one of the basic needs of consumers. In this context, this research study aims to analyze the effects of sensory marketing on clothing-buying behavior. The research aims to reveal how consumers in Turkey, which is one of the leading global clothing exporters and at the same time which is one of the significant markets, are affected by sensory marketing factors during the clothing purchase process. In accordance with the aim of the research, a survey was conducted of consumers who live in the three biggest cities of Turkey and whose ages are 18 and over. The data, which were obtained from field research, were analyzed statistically and suggestions are made to enterprises and brands that produce clothing products and/or market clothing products, on the basis of the study's findings.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48533344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Transport of Moisture in Car Seat Covers 汽车座套中水分的运输

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0017

R. Nemcokova, V. Glombikova, P. Komárková

{"title":"Transport of Moisture in Car Seat Covers","authors":"R. Nemcokova, V. Glombikova, P. Komárková","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0017","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Transport of liquid water is one of the basic producer requirements to ensure the suitable physiological comfort of drivers. This paper deals with the investigation of car seat covers’ efficiency from the point of view of their moisture management. Two methods were used for the evaluation of moisture transport in the car seat cover structures. Both of them use a thermography system for water transport detection. The first method evaluates dynamic water spreading in cross-section in the frontal plane; the second one examines horizontally dynamic spreading of liquid drops on the upper face of the sample. The tested materials were designed to understand the role of the middle layer of textile sandwich car seats in their moisture management behavior. The same PES woven structure in the top layer was used for all tested samples. Knitted spacer fabric (3D spacer fabric), polyurethane foam, and nonwoven were used as padding in the middle layer in car seat covers. In summary, the distribution and transport of liquid moisture in a sandwich structure are fundamentally affected by the middle layer of composite, especially by material composition and the value of porosity. The best results were shown in 3D spacer fabric for car seat covers.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48278665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review on 3D Fabrication at Nanoscale 纳米级三维制造技术综述

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-18 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0014

Ke Wang, Qian Ma, Caixin Qu, Hong-Tao Zhou, Miao Cao, Shudong Wang

引用次数: 4

Investigation of the Performance of Cotton/Polyester Blend in Different Yarn Structures 棉/涤纶混纺织物在不同纱线结构下的性能研究

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0015

O. Babaarslan, Md Abul Shahid, Neslihan Okyay

引用次数: 1

Polyaniline Electrospun Composite Nanofibers Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes 碳纳米管增强聚苯胺电纺复合纳米纤维

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-12 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0012

Taohai Yan, Yajing Shi, S. Cao, Huiming Zhuang, Yu Lin, Lvtao Zhu, Dongdong Lu

{"title":"Polyaniline Electrospun Composite Nanofibers Reinforced with Carbon Nanotubes","authors":"Taohai Yan, Yajing Shi, S. Cao, Huiming Zhuang, Yu Lin, Lvtao Zhu, Dongdong Lu","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Reinforcement of fibers was carried out by adding carbon black (CB), and hydroxylated and carboxylated carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into electrospinning solution containing doped polyaniline (CSA-PANI) and polyacrylonitrile (PAN). CB/CSA-PANI/PAN and CNT/CSA-PANI/PAN electrospun nanofiber composite membrane was formed in high-voltage electric field. The CSA-PANI/CB/PAN fiber membrane was found to be more brittle than the MWCNTs/CSA-PANI/PAN fiber membrane. The average diameter of the CSA-PANI/CB/PAN nanofibers increased with CB addition, while the average diameter of CNT-added MWCNTs/CSA-PANI/PAN nanofibers decreased with increasing CNT concentrations. Upon greater CB and CNT addition, agglomeration occurred, and the surface of the fibers was raised slightly. The fracture strength of the nanofiber membrane was greatly improved with 1% added CB but then decreased upon further CB addition. Upon addition of CNTs, the fracture strength of the nanofiber membrane first increased and then decreased, and the addition of carboxylated CNTs was more advantageous for improving the fracture strength of the fiber membrane. The electromagnetic shielding performance of the fiber membranes was essentially the same for different radiation frequencies. Upon addition of CB and CNTs, the electromagnetic shielding performance of the fiber first increased and then decreased, with a more pronounced decrease obtained by the addition of CB.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45141269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Investigation of Actual Phenomena and Auxiliary Ultrasonic Welding Parameters on Seam Strength of PVC-Coated Hybrid Textiles 超声辅助焊接参数对pvc包覆复合纺织品接缝强度影响的研究

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0011

M. Hussen, Y. Kyosev, Kathrin Pietsch, Jessica Boll, A. Kabish

{"title":"Investigation of Actual Phenomena and Auxiliary Ultrasonic Welding Parameters on Seam Strength of PVC-Coated Hybrid Textiles","authors":"M. Hussen, Y. Kyosev, Kathrin Pietsch, Jessica Boll, A. Kabish","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A study of polyvinylchloride-coated woven polyester fabric welding potential was conducted using continuous ultrasonic welding machines. The effect of cooling air, anvil wheel status, anvil wheel width, material surface contact, and welding gap on seam strength was studied. Three main welding parameters with different levels were selected based on 5 and 10 mm welding widths using old and new anvil wheels with and without cooling air. A lapped type of seam was applied under full factorial design. A microstructure was captured to examine the formation of welding joints, and seam tensile properties were determined. Comparative analysis of comparable welding parameters was analyzed for a gap against pressure and amplitude against power. The actual weld phenomenon was also analyzed based on the recorded machine parameters. The results showed that auxiliary parameters had a significant effect on seam strength. A microscopic image of a welded seam indicated that cooling air reduced the number and size of holes produced. Weld seam with controlled pressure or power provided higher seam strength than that of the controlled gap or amplitude. The actual phenomenon of welding parameters was important to evaluate weld seam quality, whereby the obtained results indicated good quality at lower power and pressure.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48903200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Modeling of Material Characteristics of Conventional Synthetic Fabrics 常规合成织物材料特性的建模

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0002

Arkadiusz Bydełek, M. Berdychowski, K. Talaśka

引用次数: 2

Washing Characterization of Compression Socks 压缩袜的洗涤特性

IF 1.1 4区工程技术

Autex Research Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.2478/aut-2022-0009

H. F. Siddique, A. Mazari, A. Havelka, Z. Kůs, Engin Akcagun

{"title":"Washing Characterization of Compression Socks","authors":"H. F. Siddique, A. Mazari, A. Havelka, Z. Kůs, Engin Akcagun","doi":"10.2478/aut-2022-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/aut-2022-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background Compression socks are highly recommended textile garments for the exertion of compression pressure (kPa) at the ankle. They work on the principle of the highest pressure at the ankle gradually decreasing from the ankle to the calf. Aim The aim of the current research is to analyze all of the compression sock samples (Class I, Class II, and Class III) simultaneously at various number of times of washing them. Method All of the sock samples were washed in a standard washing machine with standard methods (ISO 6330). For the measurement of the compression pressure, a Salzmann MST MKIV pressure measuring device was used according to the RAL-GZ 387/1 method. Results Results included the effect of multiple wearing and washing cycles (up to 20) on compression pressure, the effect of temperature (up to 100°C) on compression pressure (kPa); multiple wearing and washing cycles on the percentage of shrinkage and the effect of marking methodology on compression pressure (Kpa) were observed and are discussed in this article. The results suggest that washing is the most important factor to consider while compression socks are used for compression therapy because they directly influence the efficacy of streamline blood flow across the legs.","PeriodicalId":49104,"journal":{"name":"Autex Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41804478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1