D. Hwang , S. Park , C. Nam , J. Doh , H. Kim , Y. Kim , E. Chun , B. Koo
{"title":"Diagnostic Performance Of On-site Automatic Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography-derived Fractional Flow Reserve","authors":"D. Hwang , S. Park , C. Nam , J. Doh , H. Kim , Y. Kim , E. Chun , B. Koo","doi":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.099","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49039,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Ahn , S. Yang , K. Lee , K. Lee , D. Hwang , G. Tzimas , T. Kawasaki , B. Ko , B. de Bruyne , B. Linde Nørgaard , E. Chun , C. Nam , H. Matsuo , T. Kubo , J. Leipsic , L. J Shaw , J. Narula , B. Koo
{"title":"Sex Specific Analysis Of Artificial Intelligence-enabled Quantitative Coronary Plaque And Hemodynamic Analysis In Predicting Acute Coronary Syndrome","authors":"H. Ahn , S. Yang , K. Lee , K. Lee , D. Hwang , G. Tzimas , T. Kawasaki , B. Ko , B. de Bruyne , B. Linde Nørgaard , E. Chun , C. Nam , H. Matsuo , T. Kubo , J. Leipsic , L. J Shaw , J. Narula , B. Koo","doi":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.036","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49039,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Singh , T. Hu , A. Hoori , S. Rajagopalan , D. Wilson , S. Al-Kindi
{"title":"Integrating Epicardial Adipose Tissue Radiomics With Agatston Score For Improved And Fair AI Cardiovascular Risk Stratification","authors":"P. Singh , T. Hu , A. Hoori , S. Rajagopalan , D. Wilson , S. Al-Kindi","doi":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.033","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49039,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141480401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Daisuke Kinoshita , Keishi Suzuki , Haruhito Yuki , Takayuki Niida , Daichi Fujimoto , Yoshiyasu Minami , Damini Dey , Hang Lee , Iris McNulty , Junya Ako , Maros Ferencik , Tsunekazu Kakuta , Jong Chul Ye , Ik-Kyung Jang
{"title":"Coronary plaque phenotype associated with positive remodeling","authors":"Daisuke Kinoshita , Keishi Suzuki , Haruhito Yuki , Takayuki Niida , Daichi Fujimoto , Yoshiyasu Minami , Damini Dey , Hang Lee , Iris McNulty , Junya Ako , Maros Ferencik , Tsunekazu Kakuta , Jong Chul Ye , Ik-Kyung Jang","doi":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.04.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.04.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Positive remodeling is an integral part of the vascular adaptation process during the development of atherosclerosis, which can be detected by coronary computed tomography angiography (CTA).</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>A total of 426 patients who underwent both coronary CTA and optical coherence tomography (OCT) were included. Four machine learning (ML) models, gradient boosting machine (GBM), random forest (RF), deep learning (DL), and support vector machine (SVM), were employed to detect specific plaque features. A total of 15 plaque features assessed by OCT were analyzed. The variable importance ranking was used to identify the features most closely associated with positive remodeling.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>In the variable importance ranking, lipid index and maximal calcification arc were consistently ranked high across all four ML models. Lipid index and maximal calcification arc were correlated with positive remodeling, showing pronounced influence at the lower range and diminishing influence at the higher range. Patients with more plaques with positive remodeling throughout their entire coronary trees had higher low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and were associated with a higher incidence of cardiovascular events during 5-year follow-up (Hazard ratio 2.10 [1.26–3.48], <em>P</em> = 0.004).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Greater lipid accumulation and less calcium burden were important features associated with positive remodeling in the coronary arteries. The number of coronary plaques with positive remodeling was associated with a higher incidence of cardiovascular events.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49039,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Aldana-Bitar , H. Fazlalizadeh , A. Kinninger , L. Anderson , H. Rahban , V. Manubolu , N. Ramirez , J. Ramos , K. Ichikawa , T. Benzing , S. Krishnan , S. Kianoush , M. Budoff , R. Karlsberg
{"title":"Comparison Of Ai Vs Human Expert Reading In Gated Coronary Artery Calcium Score By Vessel.","authors":"J. Aldana-Bitar , H. Fazlalizadeh , A. Kinninger , L. Anderson , H. Rahban , V. Manubolu , N. Ramirez , J. Ramos , K. Ichikawa , T. Benzing , S. Krishnan , S. Kianoush , M. Budoff , R. Karlsberg","doi":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49039,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141479615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Razavi , A. Cao Zhang , Z. Dardari , K. Nasir , M. Khorsandi , M. Bødtker Mortensen , M. Al-Mallah , M. Shapiro , M. Daubert , R. Blumenthal , L. Sperling , S. Whelton , M. Blaha , O. Dzaye
{"title":"Modeling Allocation Of Semaglutide According To Coronary Artery Calcium And Body Mass Index In Persons Without Clinical Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease And Diabetes: The Multi-Ethnic Study Of Atherosclerosis","authors":"A. Razavi , A. Cao Zhang , Z. Dardari , K. Nasir , M. Khorsandi , M. Bødtker Mortensen , M. Al-Mallah , M. Shapiro , M. Daubert , R. Blumenthal , L. Sperling , S. Whelton , M. Blaha , O. Dzaye","doi":"10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcct.2024.05.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49039,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141478374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}