{"title":"Commentary on \"Motivation to Move in Toddlers With Cerebral Palsy\".","authors":"Pei-Jung Wang, Yi-Ling Pan","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001287","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001287","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"270"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jennifer Parent-Nichols, Yvonne Jackson, Caryn Ito, Ashley Parish, Catherine M Andrea, Megan B Flores
{"title":"Standardized Pediatric Outcome Measures in Physical Therapy Part 2: Clinical and Academic Perspectives.","authors":"Jennifer Parent-Nichols, Yvonne Jackson, Caryn Ito, Ashley Parish, Catherine M Andrea, Megan B Flores","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001288","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001288","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This second article in a series examines the contextual factors influencing the selection and use of standardized pediatric outcome measures (OMs) in physical therapist (PT) education and practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Four focus groups were conducted with 32 participants, including pediatric PT faculty and clinicians. Data were analyzed using a constant comparative method and thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Three major themes emerged: (1) curriculum selection, (2) practice selection, and (3) expectations of students. These themes were further divided into 11 categories and 32 subcategories, reflecting varied contextual influences such as institutional priorities, clinical demands, and perceptions of student readiness.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Findings reveal the complex, context-dependent nature of OM decision-making and a persistent disconnect between academic and clinical practices. Understanding decision influencers is essential to improving alignment between educational preparation and clinical expectations, and to advancing evidence-based pediatric physical therapy practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"271-278"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Commentary on \"Examining Outcomes Regarding Delivery of Wheelchairs to Children With Disabilities Through the Ugandan Wheelchair Project\".","authors":"Giovannie Jean-Louis, Claire Mutakubwa","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001298","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001298","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"262"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Meghan Andrews, Elizabeth Turner, Everette Keller, Cynthia Dodds
{"title":"Examining Outcomes Regarding Delivery of Wheelchairs to Children With Disabilities Through the Ugandan Wheelchair Project.","authors":"Meghan Andrews, Elizabeth Turner, Everette Keller, Cynthia Dodds","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001293","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To assess the effects of wheelchair (WC) delivery and WC training on mobility of children with disabilities (CWD) and identify potential solutions for improving WC access in Ugandan CWD through experiential learning opportunities involving physical therapy students and residents.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using a pre and posttest cohort design, 35 nonambulatory Ugandan children participated in a seating and mobility clinic through the Ugandan Wheelchair Project. Functional mobility and caregiver burden were the primary outcomes assessed in this study utilizing the mobility domain of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory. Secondary outcome measures captured happiness, quality of life, and participation using the Smiley Faces Assessment Scale, Quality of Life survey modified from the Pediatric Quality of Life survey, and Picture My Participation, respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Scores from the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory and Smiley Faces Assessment demonstrated statistically significant improvements in mobility for CWD, caregiver burden, and children's happiness. Summary data collected from the Quality of Life survey and Picture My Participation offered suggestions to improve and guide future efforts around WC delivery in Uganda.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Improved mobility and happiness for Ugandan CWD can be created through global experiential learning opportunities involving WC delivery.</p>","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"252-261"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Barbara Sargent, Melinda Mueller, Erin Iverson, Megan Frazier, Sandra L Kaplan
{"title":"Physical Therapy Management of Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder: A 2026 Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Physical Therapy Association Academy of Pediatric Physical Therapy.","authors":"Barbara Sargent, Melinda Mueller, Erin Iverson, Megan Frazier, Sandra L Kaplan","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001284","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) affects 5% of school-age children and is characterized by impaired motor coordination and planning, not better explained by other conditions. Motor difficulties negatively impact school performance, activities of daily living, and participation with family and peers and may persist into adulthood. The 2020 DCD Clinical Practice Guideline (2020 DCD CPG) set standards for the physical therapy management of children with DCD.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This 2026 DCD CPG provides an updated reference for physical therapists, families, healthcare professionals, educators, and researchers to improve clinical outcomes and inform future research.</p><p><strong>Results and conclusions: </strong>The 2026 DCD CPG addresses: physical therapy contributions to the diagnostic process, examination/evaluation including recommended outcome measures; collaborative plans of care including referral to other providers and dosage considerations; shared decision-making to establish meaningful goals and home programs; evidence-based interventions including task-oriented approaches and community physical activities; progress monitoring; implementation and compliance recommendations; and research recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"296-333"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Letter to the Editor: Clarifying the Scientific Basis and Clinical Relevance of DMI Therapy.","authors":"Jake Kreindler, Jo-Anne Weltman","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001294","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001294","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"335-337"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13124252/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Olaf Verschuren, Marike Willems-Op Het Veld, Johannes J Noordstar
{"title":"Commentary on \"Relationship Between Physical Literacy and Physical Activity of Children With Cerebral Palsy Who Can Walk\".","authors":"Olaf Verschuren, Marike Willems-Op Het Veld, Johannes J Noordstar","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001292","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001292","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"286"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nushka M Remec, Arya Salgaonkar, Judy Zhou, Annie Dao, Stacey C Dusing
{"title":"Efficacy of Interventions to Improve Object Contact and Exploration in Full-Term Infants: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Nushka M Remec, Arya Salgaonkar, Judy Zhou, Annie Dao, Stacey C Dusing","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PEP.0000000000001290","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and purpose: </strong>This systematic review explores interventions that improve object contact and exploration skills. Given the impact of object contact and exploration on many domains of development, there is a need to optimize these interventions.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted a search of the literature involving object interaction. Data were synthesized to evaluate the effectiveness of different task-specific protocols.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our findings suggest that structured, repetitive practice, particularly under therapeutic guidance, improves object interaction skills in both full-term and preterm infants. Notably, home-based interventions delivered consistently for at least 2 weeks, yielded largest positive effect sizes.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>incorporating play-based, task-oriented activities into therapy can significantly enhance object exploration and contact skills.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights the importance of implementing structured, task-specific interventions in clinical settings to address motor skill deficits and support optimal developmental outcomes across populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":"38 2","pages":"236-250"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147786657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ricardo Rodrigues de Sousa Junior, Anna Carolina Pimenta Ribeiro, Luana Cristina da Silva, Hércules Ribeiro Leite, Rejane Vale Gonçalves
{"title":"Relationship Between Physical Literacy and Habitual Physical Activity of Brazilian Children With Cerebral Palsy Who Can Walk.","authors":"Ricardo Rodrigues de Sousa Junior, Anna Carolina Pimenta Ribeiro, Luana Cristina da Silva, Hércules Ribeiro Leite, Rejane Vale Gonçalves","doi":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001291","DOIUrl":"10.1097/PEP.0000000000001291","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and purpose: </strong>This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical literacy and habitual physical activity in children with cerebral palsy who can walk and to compare these aspects between them.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a cross-sectional study that included 43 children with cerebral palsy aged 6 to 12 years at Gross Motor Classification System (GMFCS) levels I and II. Participants wore Actigraph wGT3X-BT accelerometers for 1 week to assess physical activity levels and completed the Physical Literacy Profile Questionnaire (PLP-Quest) to assess physical literacy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant correlation was found between physical literacy and habitual physical activity. Seventy-eight percent of the participants met the World Health Organization's physical activity recommendations. Children at GMFCS level II showed higher sedentary behavior and lower light physical activity levels than those at level I, besides their similar physical literacy scores.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>More efforts are needed to reduce sedentary behavior, especially for children at GMFCS level II, and to encourage physical literacy development.</p>","PeriodicalId":49006,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Physical Therapy","volume":" ","pages":"280-285"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147640343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}