{"title":"Generalization of Shapiro’s theorem to higher arities and noninjective notations","authors":"Dariusz Kalociński, Michał Wrocławski","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00836-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00836-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the framework of Stewart Shapiro, computations are performed directly on strings of symbols (numerals) whose abstract numerical interpretation is determined by a notation. Shapiro showed that a total unary function (unary relation) on natural numbers is computable in every injective notation if and only if it is almost constant or almost identity function (finite or co-finite set). We obtain a syntactic generalization of this theorem, in terms of quantifier-free definability, for functions and relations relatively intrinsically computable on certain types of equivalence structures. We also characterize the class of relations and partial functions of arbitrary finite arities which are computable in every notation (be it injective or not). We consider the same question for notations in which certain equivalence relations are assumed to be computable. Finally, we discuss connections with a theorem by Ash, Knight, Manasse and Slaman which allow us to deduce some (but not all) of our results, based on quantifier elimination.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 1-2","pages":"257 - 288"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00153-022-00836-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45481859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Combinatorial properties and dependent choice in symmetric extensions based on Lévy collapse","authors":"Amitayu Banerjee","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00845-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00845-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We work with symmetric extensions based on Lévy collapse and extend a few results of Apter, Cody, and Koepke. We prove a conjecture of Dimitriou from her Ph.D. thesis. We also observe that if <i>V</i> is a model of <span>(textsf {ZFC})</span>, then <span>(textsf {DC}_{<kappa })</span> can be preserved in the symmetric extension of <i>V</i> in terms of symmetric system <span>(langle {mathbb {P}},{mathcal {G}},{mathcal {F}}rangle )</span>, if <span>({mathbb {P}})</span> is <span>(kappa )</span>-distributive and <span>({mathcal {F}})</span> is <span>(kappa )</span>-complete. Further we observe that if <span>(delta <kappa )</span> and <i>V</i> is a model of <span>(textsf {ZF}+textsf {DC}_{delta })</span>, then <span>(textsf {DC}_{delta })</span> can be preserved in the symmetric extension of <i>V</i> in terms of symmetric system <span>(langle {mathbb {P}},{mathcal {G}},{mathcal {F}}rangle )</span>, if <span>({mathbb {P}})</span> is (<span>(delta +1)</span>)-strategically closed and <span>({mathcal {F}})</span> is <span>(kappa )</span>-complete.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 3-4","pages":"369 - 399"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00153-022-00845-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48900514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The additive structure of integers with the lower Wythoff sequence","authors":"Mohsen Khani, Afshin Zarei","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00846-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00846-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We have provided a model-theoretic proof for the decidability of the additive structure of integers together with the function <i>f</i> mapping <i>x</i> to <span>(lfloor varphi xrfloor )</span> where <span>(varphi )</span> is the golden ratio.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 1-2","pages":"225 - 237"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00153-022-00846-2.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42102908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On forcing over (L(mathbb {R}))","authors":"Daniel W. Cunningham","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00844-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00844-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Given that <span>(L(mathbb {R})models {text {ZF}}+ {text {AD}}+{text {DC}})</span>, we present conditions under which one can generically add new elements to <span>(L(mathbb {R}))</span> and obtain a model of <span>({text {ZF}}+ {text {AD}}+{text {DC}})</span>. This work is motivated by the desire to identify the smallest cardinal <span>(kappa )</span> in <span>(L(mathbb {R}))</span> for which one can generically add a new subset <span>(gsubseteq kappa )</span> to <span>(L(mathbb {R}))</span> such that <span>(L(mathbb {R})(g)models {text {ZF}}+ {text {AD}}+{text {DC}})</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 3-4","pages":"359 - 367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50007506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wellfoundedness proof with the maximal distinguished set","authors":"Toshiyasu Arai","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00840-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00840-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In Arai (An ordinal analysis of a single stable ordinal, submitted) it is shown that an ordinal <span>(sup _{N<omega }psi _{varOmega _{1}}(varepsilon _{varOmega _{{mathbb {S}}+N}+1}))</span> is an upper bound for the proof-theoretic ordinal of a set theory <span>(mathsf {KP}ell ^{r}+(Mprec _{Sigma _{1}}V))</span>. In this paper we show that a second order arithmetic <span>(Sigma ^{1-}_{2}{mathrm {-CA}}+Pi ^{1}_{1}{mathrm {-CA}}_{0})</span> proves the wellfoundedness up to <span>(psi _{varOmega _{1}}(varepsilon _{varOmega _{{mathbb {S}}+N+1}}))</span> for each <i>N</i>. It is easy to interpret <span>(Sigma ^{1-}_{2}{mathrm {-CA}}+Pi ^{1}_{1}{mathrm {-CA}}_{0})</span> in <span>(mathsf {KP}ell ^{r}+(Mprec _{Sigma _{1}}V))</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 3-4","pages":"333 - 357"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44664889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Involutive Uninorm Logic with Fixed Point enjoys finite strong standard completeness","authors":"Sándor Jenei","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00839-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00839-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An algebraic proof is presented for the finite strong standard completeness of the Involutive Uninorm Logic with Fixed Point (<span>({{mathbf {IUL}}^{fp}})</span>). It may provide a first step towards settling the standard completeness problem for the Involutive Uninorm Logic (<span>({mathbf {IUL}})</span>, posed in G. Metcalfe, F. Montagna. (J Symb Log 72:834–864, 2007)) in an algebraic manner. The result is proved via an embedding theorem which is based on the structural description of the class of odd involutive FL<span>(_e)</span>-chains which have finitely many positive idempotent elements.\u0000</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 1-2","pages":"67 - 86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00153-022-00839-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47378283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Svetlana Aleksandrova, Nikolay Bazhenov, Maxim Zubkov
{"title":"Complexity of (Sigma ^0_n)-classifications for definable subsets","authors":"Svetlana Aleksandrova, Nikolay Bazhenov, Maxim Zubkov","doi":"10.1007/s00153-022-00842-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00153-022-00842-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>For a non-zero natural number <i>n</i>, we work with finitary <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-formulas <span>(psi (x))</span> without parameters. We consider computable structures <span>({mathcal {S}})</span> such that the domain of <span>({mathcal {S}})</span> has infinitely many <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-definable subsets. Following Goncharov and Kogabaev, we say that an infinite list of <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-formulas is a <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-<i>classification</i> for <span>({mathcal {S}})</span> if the list enumerates all <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-definable subsets of <span>({mathcal {S}})</span> without repetitions. We show that an arbitrary computable <span>({mathcal {S}})</span> always has a <span>({{mathbf {0}}}^{(n)})</span>-computable <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-classification. On the other hand, we prove that this bound is sharp: we build a computable structure with no <span>({{mathbf {0}}}^{(n-1)})</span>-computable <span>(Sigma ^0_n)</span>-classifications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48853,"journal":{"name":"Archive for Mathematical Logic","volume":"62 1-2","pages":"239 - 256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50038891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}