Seminars in Interventional Radiology最新文献

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Percutaneous CT-Guided Deep Neck Access. 经皮ct引导下的深颈部通路。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-12-10 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1792175
Caleb VanDyke, Olga Pasternak-Wise, Edward A Michals, Ramez N Abdalla, Michael C Hurley
{"title":"Percutaneous CT-Guided Deep Neck Access.","authors":"Caleb VanDyke, Olga Pasternak-Wise, Edward A Michals, Ramez N Abdalla, Michael C Hurley","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1792175","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1792175","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Computed tomography guidance enables deep neck biopsies beyond the range of ultrasound and spares the patient more invasive open surgery. This review article describes proper patient preparation, devices, and techniques. Cases illustrate the favored access routes in the suprahyoid neck including the subzygomatic, retromandibular, transfacial, submastoid, transoral, and posterior approaches, as well as in the infrahyoid neck including the anterolateral and posterolateral approaches. A thorough understanding of the neck anatomy, assessment of prior imaging with respect to eloquent structures such as arteries and nerves, and a sound knowledge of the technique will result in an extremely low complication rate.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 5","pages":"507-514"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11631368/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonvascular Renal Interventions: A Review and Procedural Considerations for the Interventional Radiologist. 非血管肾介入:介入放射科医师的回顾和程序考虑。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-12-10 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1792124
Divya Kumari
{"title":"Nonvascular Renal Interventions: A Review and Procedural Considerations for the Interventional Radiologist.","authors":"Divya Kumari","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1792124","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1792124","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Interventional radiology plays a vital role in performing noninvasive, nonvascular genitourinary interventions. This article discusses practical aspects of the biopsy technique using the cortical tangential approach for native and transplant kidneys. Additionally, the indications, contraindications, and procedure details of the nephrostomy tube and nephroureteral placement will be reviewed.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 5","pages":"486-493"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11631365/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142814794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Imaging and Innovations in Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection. 主动脉瘤及夹层的临床影像学与创新。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-12-09 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1800823
Nicholas S Burris, Prabhvir S Marway, Carlos Alberto Campello Jorge
{"title":"Clinical Imaging and Innovations in Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection.","authors":"Nicholas S Burris, Prabhvir S Marway, Carlos Alberto Campello Jorge","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1800823","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-0044-1800823","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Imaging plays a central role in the management of patients with aortic disease. Such imaging can be made particularly complex by changing terminology and definitions, overlapping pathologies, and unfamiliarity with evolving endovascular treatment approaches. This article will review basic principles of aortic imaging that can be applied across a variety of settings and pathologies, with a description of key best practices and potential pitfalls for image acquisition, diagnostic assessment, and reporting. Additionally, the topic of imaging in the setting of endovascular aortic repair will be addressed, as well as a variety of imaging-related diagnostic challenges in the setting of chronic aortic dissection, including surgically repaired type A and uncomplicated type B dissections. Finally, recent developments in advanced aortic imaging will be highlighted with descriptions of several areas of promising research that may yield significant advances in imaging of aortic disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 6","pages":"536-546"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11970958/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143796828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Primer on Embolic Agents and Sclerosants for the Treatment of Vascular Malformations. 治疗血管畸形的栓塞剂和硬化剂入门。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791278
Junaid Raja, Dakota Williams, Rachel Oser
{"title":"Primer on Embolic Agents and Sclerosants for the Treatment of Vascular Malformations.","authors":"Junaid Raja, Dakota Williams, Rachel Oser","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791278","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Vascular malformations (VMs) are a heterogeneous group of arterial, venous, capillary, and/or lymphatic networks that typically are present at birth and grow with the patient. Signs and symptoms associated with VM range from absent to severe, with a broad spectrum of pain, cosmetic disfigurement, and local tissue destruction. Treatment options for these malformations extend from observation to surgical reconstruction. Each treatment modality has a role in the management of vascular anomalies, but also has specific challenges. Observation is not always sufficient, medical therapies may only be available for a subset of patients and are ultimately not curative, and surgical excision may itself be disfiguring or incomplete/not definitive. Sclerotherapy and/or embolotherapy have become a cornerstone of treatment for many types of VMs. These techniques are applicable to a wide range of VMs, are less invasive, have a shorter recovery period, and are repeatable. Although some VMs may not be amenable to percutaneous or endovascular treatment given their location, and multiple sessions may be required for select large and complex VMs, these minimally invasive treatments are often first line and may be definitive in treating VMs. Various agents may be used in sclerotherapy and embolotherapy, each with their own risks and benefits. Although there is a paucity of Level 1 evidence supporting the superiority of one agent over another, longstanding case series and expert experience exist, informing our knowledge of the safety and efficacy of sclerotherapy and embolotherapy. A brief overview of the most used sclerotherapy and embolotherapy agents and their uses is provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"370-375"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543095/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transjugular Random Renal Biopsy: How We Do It. 经颈静脉随机肾活检:我们是如何做到的?
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791192
Dan F Laney Iv, Hector Ferral
{"title":"Transjugular Random Renal Biopsy: How We Do It.","authors":"Dan F Laney Iv, Hector Ferral","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791192","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"430-434"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543109/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pearls and Pitfalls in the Management of Vascular Anomalies. 血管畸形管理中的珍珠和陷阱。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791279
Omar Sanon, Andrew Henderson, Robert J Rosen
{"title":"Pearls and Pitfalls in the Management of Vascular Anomalies.","authors":"Omar Sanon, Andrew Henderson, Robert J Rosen","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791279","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent advancements in endovascular techniques have transformed the management of vascular malformations, shifting away from traditional surgical resections to less invasive methods like embolization and sclerotherapy. Vascular malformations are congenital anomalies resulting from embryonic angiogenesis failures, often misdiagnosed but manageable through a multidisciplinary approach. These malformations range from high-flow arteriovenous connections to low-flow venous, lymphatic, or mixed lesions, each requiring specific diagnostic and treatment strategies. Specific syndromes like Klippel-Trenaunay and Parkes-Weber require tailored approaches due to their unique presentations. Diagnosis relies on a combination of physical examination and advanced imaging techniques, including ultrasound and MRI. Treatment is focused on symptomatic relief and improving the patient's quality of life. Interventional treatment is indicated when conservative and/or medical management is insufficient. Surgical interventions remain relevant for select cases, often in a multidisciplinary context. Newer therapies, such as sirolimus, are emerging for complex, treatment-resistant cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"363-369"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543104/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Flow Arteriovenous Malformations: Treatment Using a Venous Approach. 高流量动静脉畸形:使用静脉方法治疗。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791187
Brian Funaki
{"title":"High-Flow Arteriovenous Malformations: Treatment Using a Venous Approach.","authors":"Brian Funaki","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791187","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>High-flow arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are among the rarest and most recalcitrant lesions in medicine. Patients with these anomalies are best managed longitudinally in tertiary referral centers by dedicated multidisciplinary teams that include surgeons, dermatologists, hematologists, geneticists, and interventional radiologists. A significant percentage of these lesions cannot be cured per se and intervention can worsen symptoms or preclude effective future embolization. Existing classification systems help guide treatment, but in nearly all cases, therapy must be individualized based on patient, symptoms, and lesion angioarchitecture. For various reasons, referral to tertiary centers may be impossible for some patients. The purpose of this article is to provide an approach to the evaluation and treatment of these abnormalities.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"318-324"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543106/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Venous Malformations: Diagnosis, Management, and Future Directions. 静脉畸形:诊断、管理和未来方向。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791280
Arun Kamireddy, Clifford R Weiss
{"title":"Venous Malformations: Diagnosis, Management, and Future Directions.","authors":"Arun Kamireddy, Clifford R Weiss","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791280","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Venous malformations (VMs) represent the most common type of congenital vascular anomalies, characterized by slow-flow lesions arising from disorganized angiogenesis. These malformations can vary widely in size, location, and clinical impact, presenting significant challenges in diagnosis and management. A multidisciplinary approach is essential for optimizing care, with goals centered on symptom relief and functional preservation. Diagnostic evaluation typically involves clinical examination, imaging, and, in complex cases, genetic testing. Interventional radiology, particularly sclerotherapy and endovascular embolization, has become the first-line treatment, complemented by surgical and emerging molecular therapies, particularly targeting the mTOR/PI3K/AKT pathway. This review provides a comprehensive examination of the genetics, clinical presentation, and key diagnostic imaging aspects of VMs, along with a detailed discussion of current treatment modalities, emerging therapeutic techniques, and future directions for improving patient care.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"376-388"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543112/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What the Interventional Radiologist Needs to Know about the Genetics of Vascular Anomalies. 介入放射科医生需要了解的血管异常遗传学知识。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791204
Shellie Josephs, Lynne Martin, Travis Josephs, David Hovsepian
{"title":"What the Interventional Radiologist Needs to Know about the Genetics of Vascular Anomalies.","authors":"Shellie Josephs, Lynne Martin, Travis Josephs, David Hovsepian","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791204","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this article is to familiarize the reader with the basic genetics and vascular biology behind the array of vascular anomalies they may encounter in their practice. Individuals with vascular malformations are often referred to multidisciplinary clinics composed of diverse specialists all with the same goal: how to provide the best care possible. The team is typically composed of physicians, nurses, social workers, and technical staff from multiple specialties including diagnostic and interventional radiology, dermatology, hematology/oncology, otolaryngology, plastic surgery, and several additional subspecialties. Imaging plays a crucial role in diagnosis and treatment planning, but increasingly biopsies are needed for more accurate histopathological and genetic information to inform the plan of treatment, as well as for counseling patients and their families on the natural history, heritability, and long-term prognosis of the condition. Understanding the molecular mechanism that gives rise to vascular anomalies is crucial for arriving at the proper diagnosis and choosing among treatment options. As oncological medications are being increasingly repurposed to treat vascular malformations, it is vital for those caring for patients with vascular anomalies to understand how these anomalies develop, and which drug may be appropriate to repurpose for this benign disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"350-362"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543101/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lymphatic Malformations: Review of Diagnosis and Management for the Interventional Radiologist. 淋巴畸形:介入放射医师的诊断和处理回顾。
IF 1 4区 医学
Seminars in Interventional Radiology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 eCollection Date: 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791281
Shimwoo Lee, Aarti Luhar, Joseph Miller
{"title":"Lymphatic Malformations: Review of Diagnosis and Management for the Interventional Radiologist.","authors":"Shimwoo Lee, Aarti Luhar, Joseph Miller","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1791281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1791281","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lymphatic malformations (LMs) arise from errors in lymphatic vascular development during embryogenesis and encompass an array of conditions that span from common cystic LMs to complex lymphatic anomalies (CLAs). Manifestations of LMs are wide-ranging, from clinically inconsequential to life-threatening. Proper diagnosis and management can be challenging and often benefit from an experienced multidisciplinary team. Cystic LMs are localized entities for which percutaneous sclerotherapy is the mainstay treatment. CLAs, on the other hand, are more diffuse in involvement and typically require multimodal therapy. With advances in the genetic understanding of LMs, targeted systemic therapies have been increasingly utilized with promising results. Thoracic duct interventions, both surgical and percutaneous, have a limited role in CLAs and should be approached cautiously to avoid significant complications. In this review, we discuss the genetic basis, imaging findings, and management options for LMs, with a particular focus on relevant interventional radiology techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":48689,"journal":{"name":"Seminars in Interventional Radiology","volume":"41 4","pages":"389-403"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11543113/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142630791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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