Maocai Wang, Bin Li, Guangming Dai, Zhiming Song, Xiaoyu Chen, Qian Bao, Lei Peng
{"title":"A dynamic multi-objective optimization algorithm with a dual mechanism based on prediction and archive","authors":"Maocai Wang, Bin Li, Guangming Dai, Zhiming Song, Xiaoyu Chen, Qian Bao, Lei Peng","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101693","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101693","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In the dynamic multi-objective optimization problems, if the environmental changes are detected, an appropriate response strategy be employed to respond quickly to the change. The predictive mechanism is effective in detecting the patterns of change in a problem and is often used to track the Pareto Frontier (PF) in a new environment. However, these methods often rely on the historical optimization results to approximate new environmental solutions, which can lead to back-predictions and mislead population convergence because of the low quality of historical solutions. This paper proposes a dual mechanism of prediction and archive (DMPA_DMOEA) to address the problem. The improvements include: (1) The well-distributed solutions from the previous environment be retained to ensure that reliable solutions exist in the new environment. (2) An LSTM neural network model is used to construct the predictor, which makes full use of the historical information and fits the nonlinear relationship between the pareto set (PS), thus improving the accuracy of the predicted solution. (3) These archived solutions and the predicted solutions collectively form the initial population for the new environment, which improves the quality of the initial population and maintains excellent tracking performance. Finally, Multiple benchmark problems and different variation types are tested to validate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively handle DMOPs and has shown its remarkable superiority in comparison with state-of-the-art algorithms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101693"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Oladayo S. Ajani , Dzeuban Fenyom Ivan , Daison Darlan , P.N. Suganthan , Kaizhou Gao , Rammohan Mallipeddi
{"title":"Deep reinforcement learning as multiobjective optimization benchmarks: Problem formulation and performance assessment","authors":"Oladayo S. Ajani , Dzeuban Fenyom Ivan , Daison Darlan , P.N. Suganthan , Kaizhou Gao , Rammohan Mallipeddi","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101692","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101692","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The successful deployment of Deep learning in several challenging tasks has been translated into complex control problems from different domains through Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). Although DRL has been extensively formulated and solved as single-objective problems, nearly all real-world RL problems often feature two or more conflicting objectives, where the goal is to obtain a high-quality and diverse set of optimal policies for different objective preferences. Consequently, the development of Multi-Objective Deep Reinforcement Learning (MODRL) algorithms has gained a lot of traction in the literature. Generally, Evolutionary Algorithms (EAs) have been demonstrated to be scalable alternatives to the classical DRL paradigms when formulated as an optimization problem. Hence it is reasonable to employ Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms (MOEAs) to handle MODRL tasks. However, there are several factors constraining the progress of research along this line: first, there is a lack of a general problem formulation of MODRL tasks from an optimization perspective; second, there exist several challenges in performing benchmark assessments of MOEAs for MODRL problems. To overcome these limitations: (i) we present a formulation of MODRL tasks as general multi-objective optimization problems and analyze their complex characteristics from an optimization perspective; (ii) we present an end-to-end framework, termed DRLXBench, to generate MODRL benchmark test problems for seamless running of MOEAs (iii) we propose a test suite comprising of 12 MODRL problems with different characteristics such as many-objectives, degenerated Pareto fronts, concave and convex optimization problems, etc. (iv) Finally, we present and discuss baseline results on the proposed test problems using seven representative MOEAs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101692"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimizing elective surgery scheduling amidst the COVID-19 pandemic using artificial intelligence strategies","authors":"Manel Belkhamsa , Jalel Euchi , Patrick siarry","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101690","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101690","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The COVID-19 pandemic profoundly affects elective surgery and healthcare resources. Efficient management of resources, like ward capacity and operating theaters, is crucial. The operations research community explores solutions, notably leveraging artificial intelligence, to address scheduling challenges amid COVID-19 restrictions. In this situation, applying AI becomes essential to getting the best results. In this paper, we address the problem of daily scheduling elective surgeries while accounting for hospital ward capacity. It is possible to reduce this issue to a scheduling puzzle that, given a variety of restrictions, resembles a four-stage hybrid flow shop. These limitations include the availability of resources, patient flow control, wait time avoidance, patient prioritizing, and resource coordination. With the crucial aid of artificial intelligence, our main goal is to assign patients to different surgical resources to minimize the length of time they spend on average in the hospital ward. We suggest putting into practice effective optimization strategies that make use of AI-based algorithms, particularly the variable neighborhood search (VNS) and variable neighborhood descent (VND) algorithms, which are inextricably linked with artificial intelligence concepts. Our studies demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the general VNS in addressing the daily elective surgical scheduling issue (SSP) with the priceless assistance of artificial intelligence. The experiments are based on novel data instances that were inspired by current literature guidelines. The test results conclusively demonstrate the ability of our algorithms to find virtually perfect solutions. Moreover, our results highlight that the use of these methods, strengthened by AI, can significantly increase the size of the solved issue by a remarkable factor of 19.54. In light of the current COVID-19 pandemic, AI thus becomes a key factor in optimizing the scheduling of elective surgeries and the allocation of resources.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101690"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Particle Swarm Optimization for a redundant repairable machining system with working vacations and impatience in a multi-phase random environment","authors":"Amina Angelika Bouchentouf , Kamlesh Kumar , Parmeet Kaur Chahal","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101688","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101688","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>With the increasing reliance on cloud computing as the foundational manufacturing systems with intricate dynamics, featuring multiple service areas, varying job arrival rates, diverse service requirements, and the interplay of failures and impatience, significant analytical challenges arise. Queueing networks offer a powerful stochastic modeling framework to capture such complex dynamics. This paper develops a novel, exhaustive queueing model for a finite-capacity redundant multi-server system operating in a multi-phase random environment. The proposed model uniquely integrates real-world factors, including server breakdowns and repairs, waiting servers, synchronous working vacations, and state dependent balking and reneging, into a single queueing model, representing a significant advancement in the field. Using the matrix-analytic method, we establish the steady-state solution and derive key performance metrics. Numerical experiments and sensitivity analyses elucidate the impact of system parameters on performance measures. Additionally, a cost model is formulated, enabling cost optimization analysis using direct search method and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to identify efficient operating configurations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101688"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jing Liang , Xudong Sui , Caitong Yue , Mingyuan Yu , Guang Li , Mengmeng Li
{"title":"Multimodal multiobjective differential evolution algorithm based on enhanced decision space search","authors":"Jing Liang , Xudong Sui , Caitong Yue , Mingyuan Yu , Guang Li , Mengmeng Li","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101682","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101682","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Multimodal multiobjective optimization problems (MMOPs) have attracted extensive research interest. These problems are characterized by the presence of multiple equivalent optimal solutions in the decision space, all corresponding to the same optimal values in the objective space. However, effectively finding a high-quality and evenly distributed Pareto sets (PSs) remains a challenge for researchers. This paper introduces a multimodal multiobjective differential evolution algorithm based on enhanced decision space search (MMODE_EDSS). By adopting two types of strategies to enhance the decision space search capability, the algorithm generates multiple high-quality non-dominated solutions. In the early stages of evolution, neighborhood information is used to enhance search capabilities, while in the later stages, data interpolation methods following clustering are employed for searching. Moreover, to improve the overall population distribution, an environmental selection mechanism based on dual-space crowding distance is adopted. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, MMODE_EDSS, is evaluated by comparing it with eight state-of-the-art multimodal multiobjective evolutionary algorithms (MMOEAs). Experimental results confirm the significant advantages of MMODE_EDSS.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101682"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PSO-based lightweight neural architecture search for object detection","authors":"Tao Gong, Yongjie Ma","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101684","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101684","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In recent years, Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has received widespread attention for its remarkable ability to design neural networks. However, existing NAS works have mainly focused on network search, with limited emphasis on downstream applications after discovering efficient neural networks. In this paper, we propose a lightweight search strategy based on the particle swarm optimization algorithm and apply the searched network as backbone for object detection tasks. Specifically, we design a lightweight search space based on Ghostconv modules and improved Mobileblocks, achieving comprehensive exploration within the search space using variable-length encoding strategy. During the search process, to balance network performance and resource consumption, we propose a multi-objective fitness function and incorporated the classification accuracy, parameter size, and FLOPs of candidate individuals into optimization. For particle performance evaluation, we propose a new strategy based on weight sharing and dynamic early stopping, significantly accelerating the search process. Finally, we fine-tune the globally optimal particle decoded as the backbone, adding Ghost PAN feature fusion modules and detection heads to build an object detection model, and we achieve a 17.01% mAP on the VisDrone2019 dataset. Experimental results demonstrate the competitiveness of our algorithm in terms of search time and the balance between accuracy and efficiency, and also confirm the effectiveness of object detection models designed through NAS methods.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101684"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photovoltaic model parameters identification using diversity improvement-oriented differential evolution","authors":"Chongle Ren, Zhenghao Song, Zhenyu Meng","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101689","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101689","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Fast and accurate parameter identification of the photovoltaic (PV) model is crucial for calculating, controlling, and managing PV generation systems. Numerous meta-heuristic algorithms have been applied to identify unknown parameters due to the multimodal and nonlinear characteristics of the parameter identification problems. Although many of them can obtain satisfactory results, problems such as premature convergence and population stagnation still exist, influencing the optimization performance. A novel variant of Differential Evolution, namely, Diversity Improvement-Oriented Differential Evolution (DIODE), is proposed to mitigate these deficiencies and obtain reliable parameters for PV models. In DIODE, an adaptive perturbation strategy is employed to perturb current individuals to mitigate premature convergence by enhancing population diversity. Secondly, a diversity improvement mechanism is proposed, where information on the covariance matrix and fitness improvement of individuals is used as a diversity indicator to detect stagnant individuals, which are then updated by the intervention strategy. Lastly, a novel parameter adaptation strategy is employed to maintain a sound balance between exploration and exploitation. The proposed DIODE algorithm is applied to parameter identification problems of six PV models, including single, double, and triple diode and three PV module models. In addition, a large test bed containing 72 benchmark functions from CEC2014, CEC2017, and CEC2022 test suites is employed to verify DIODE’s overall performance in terms of optimization accuracy. Experiment results demonstrate that DIODE can secure accurate parameters of PV models and achieve highly competitive performance on benchmark functions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101689"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A hybrid genetic tabu search algorithm for distributed job-shop scheduling problems","authors":"Jin Xie, Liang Gao, Xinyu Li, Lin Gui","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101670","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101670","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The distributed job-shop scheduling problem (DJSP) is an extension of the traditional job-shop scheduling problem, which are composed of two sub-problems, assigning jobs to suitable factories and deciding the operation sequence on machines. To evaluate the performance of algorithms for solving DJSP, several famous benchmark instances have been proposed, and most of these instances have not been solved so far. This paper proposes a hybrid genetic tabu search algorithm (HGTSA) for solving DJSP. The proposed HGTSA combines the global search ability of the genetic algorithm (GA) and the local search ability of the tabu search (TS) well. In GA part, a crossover operation and a mutation operation are devised based on the critical factory. The two operations can effectively improve the discreteness of the population. In TS part, a tabu search procedure is performed on the critical factory. The procedure can effectively enhance the local search ability of HGTSA. For evaluating the performance of HGTSA, it has been compared with five classical algorithms on 240 benchmark instances. The computational results show the efficiency and effectiveness of HGTSA for solving DJSP. In particular, the proposed HGTSA updates the upper bounds for 235 out of these difficult instances.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101670"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qijun Wang , Yong Liu , Ke Xu , Yanni Dong , Fan Cheng , Ye Tian , Bo Du , Xingyi Zhang
{"title":"Multi-objective evolutionary multi-tasking band selection algorithm for hyperspectral image classification","authors":"Qijun Wang , Yong Liu , Ke Xu , Yanni Dong , Fan Cheng , Ye Tian , Bo Du , Xingyi Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101665","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101665","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Hyperspectral images (HSI) contain a great number of bands, which enable better characterization of features. However, the huge dimension and information volume brought by the abundant bands may give rise to a negative influence on the efficiency of subsequent processing on hyperspectral images. Band selection (BS) is a commonly adopted to reduce the dimension of HSIs. Different from the previous work, in this paper, hyperspectral band selection problem is formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem, where the band distribution uniformity among the selected bands and inter-class separation distance from a few labeled samples are optimized simultaneously. To fully exploit the relation between the band subsets with different sizes, we construct a multi-objective evolutionary multi-tasking algorithm for hyperspectral band selection (namely MEMT-HBS) to achieve the selected band subsets for all the selected band sizes in one run. To implement MEMT-HBS, the intra-task pairwise learning based solution generation strategy is suggested to evolve the population for each task to achieve high-quality offspring whose selected band size is restricted to a fixed scope. The inter-task band coverage based knowledge transferring strategy is utilized to choose useful individuals from adjacent tasks to further enhance the performance of current task. Compared with the state-of-the-art semi-supervised and unsupervised BS algorithms, empirical results on different standard hyperspectral datasets show that our proposed MEMT-HBS can determine the superior band subset which has a higher image classification accuracy over the comparison algorithms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101665"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A cooperative learning-aware dynamic hierarchical hyper-heuristic for distributed heterogeneous mixed no-wait flow-shop scheduling","authors":"Ningning Zhu , Fuqing Zhao , Yang Yu , Ling Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101668","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.swevo.2024.101668","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The distributed heterogeneous mixed scheduling mode in the manufacturing systems emphasizes the cooperation between factories for the entire production cycle, which poses enormous challenges to the processing and assignment of jobs. Discrepancies in the processing environment and types of machines of each factory during various production stages cause diverse processing paths and scheduling. The distributed heterogeneous mixed no-wait flow-shop scheduling problem with sequence-dependent setup time (DHMNWFSP-SDST), abstracted from the industrial scenarios, is addressed in this paper. The mathematical model of DHMNWFSP-SDST is established. A cooperative learning-aware dynamic hierarchical hyper-heuristic (CLDHH) is proposed to solve the DHMNWFSP-SDST. In CLDHH, a cooperative initialization method is developed to promote diversity and quality of solutions. A hierarchical hyper-heuristic framework with reinforcement learning (RL) is designed to select the algorithm component automatically. Estimation of Distribution Algorithm (EDA) guides the upper-layer RL to select four neighborhood structures. A dynamic adaptive neighborhood switching constructs the lower-layer RL to accelerate exploitation with the dominant sub-neighborhoods. An elite-guided hybrid path relinking achieves local enhancement. The experimental results of CLDHH and six state-of-the-art algorithms on instances indicate that the proposed CLDHH is superior to the state-of-the-art algorithms in solution quality, robustness, and efficiency.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48682,"journal":{"name":"Swarm and Evolutionary Computation","volume":"90 ","pages":"Article 101668"},"PeriodicalIF":8.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141935106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}